I have done extensive research on almost every area of religion, theology, biblical history, archeology, and science trying to determine if any religion is grounded in fact and if so which parts are authentic and which are not so authentic. However, I have after years and years of research realized that I am going in circles. Who is right? Is anyone right?
The most logical way to answer the question is to use a triangle, put the most important questions at the top and the lesser down further after the first has been answered. For example:
1. Is there a god?
2. Is the god which exist one which is currently among those worshiped by modern man?
3. Which one? (of the larger groups)
A. Christianity
B. Judaism
C. Islam
D. Hinduism
E. Other Eastern Religions?
F. Other???
4. If Christian:
A. Protestant
1. Anglican
2. Methodist
3. Lutheran (Which Synod)
4. Baptist (southern baptist?)
5. Presbyterian
6. Congregational
7. Unitarian
8. Other (non-denominational)
B. Roman Catholic
C. Mormans (LDS)
D. Orthodox
1. Eastern Orthodox
2. Russian Orthodox
3. Serbian Orthodox
4. Greek Orthodox
5. If Judaism
A. Orthodox
1. Ultra-Orthodox
2. Hasidic
3. Heredi (Ultra-Orthodox)
B. Conservative
C. Reform
D. Reconstructionist
This is only a partial list and should give the reader some understanding of the many divisions involved in this decision.
To complicate this step further many of the groups on the list believe that most of the the other groups on the list are dammed for hell fire. However, there are notable exceptions. For example, most Jews I have discussed this matter with believe that a "righteous gentile" shall inherit an equal share of the world to come as the most pious Jew. Mormans (LDS) generally believe the same. From what I have read, the LDS believe that there are three (3) heavens and that all three are better than the life we have today an that even the worst sinners will have a place in at least the lowest heaven. Hell only exist therefor for Satan and the angles who rebelled against god before the creation, and perhaps a few humans (possibly Judas Iscariot). Aside form these two examples, it appears everyone is literally damming everyone else. For example, Southern Baptist seem to believe that Jews and Mormans are headed straight for hell and possibly Catholics too. Southern Baptist are divided into two camps; Animism and Calvinism and these two groups both believe in a literal fire and brimstone hell. The difference lies in who goes there and why. The Calvinist believe that god for some strange and ultra secret reason decided before the beginning of time that only a very very few should be chosen to go to heaven and everyone else should be dammed. They defend this with a rather strange (to me) view of "gods glory". Then there are those who believe in "free will", which sounds good, until you realize that god can now take away your salvation for various transgressions. Both say the other is teaching "hearsay".
One could argue that the dilemma could be solved by reviewing the text of the bible. Well, this appears far more easily said than done. For example, depending upon how one interprets various passages both Animism and Calvinism could be supported. Also, to complicate matters further, there appears to be numerous textual, factual, scientific, and possible interpretative errors in the books we call bible. There is no clear agreement upon who wrote them, when they were authored, or why one book was included in the final cannon (council of Constantinople 393 AD.) and other were excluded. Some say god "protected" the books and chose the ones that were included and excluded. This could be the case or it could be (more likely) circular reasoning which is impossible to prove or disprove and can never be used to establish acceptable proofs in logic. To make matters even worse, there are conflicting text among the oldest copies of books that were included in the cannon. For example, the book of Mark. In the oldest copy of Mark that we have, the book ends with Mark 16:8 and the last 12 verses are not included. Most scholars agree that the last twelves verses were added much much later.
How can one have "faith" when there appears to be so much missing and conflicting information. Could god (any god) really expect an intelligent being to make sense of all of this and make the correct choice? Does a correct choice even exist?
After all of my research I am able to see why so many of my colleagues are agnostic, atheist, or nominally religious.
If god does exist, it is important for one to be certain of which side he or she chooses. If god does not exist that this too needs to be known. I want to know the truth and to be genuine in what I say that I believe (or do not believe).
If any of you share my questions or if you have answers or suggestions please feel free to post whatever you like. I will be checking back frequently.
The most logical way to answer the question is to use a triangle, put the most important questions at the top and the lesser down further after the first has been answered. For example:
1. Is there a god?
2. Is the god which exist one which is currently among those worshiped by modern man?
3. Which one? (of the larger groups)
A. Christianity
B. Judaism
C. Islam
D. Hinduism
E. Other Eastern Religions?
F. Other???
4. If Christian:
A. Protestant
1. Anglican
2. Methodist
3. Lutheran (Which Synod)
4. Baptist (southern baptist?)
5. Presbyterian
6. Congregational
7. Unitarian
8. Other (non-denominational)
B. Roman Catholic
C. Mormans (LDS)
D. Orthodox
1. Eastern Orthodox
2. Russian Orthodox
3. Serbian Orthodox
4. Greek Orthodox
5. If Judaism
A. Orthodox
1. Ultra-Orthodox
2. Hasidic
3. Heredi (Ultra-Orthodox)
B. Conservative
C. Reform
D. Reconstructionist
This is only a partial list and should give the reader some understanding of the many divisions involved in this decision.
To complicate this step further many of the groups on the list believe that most of the the other groups on the list are dammed for hell fire. However, there are notable exceptions. For example, most Jews I have discussed this matter with believe that a "righteous gentile" shall inherit an equal share of the world to come as the most pious Jew. Mormans (LDS) generally believe the same. From what I have read, the LDS believe that there are three (3) heavens and that all three are better than the life we have today an that even the worst sinners will have a place in at least the lowest heaven. Hell only exist therefor for Satan and the angles who rebelled against god before the creation, and perhaps a few humans (possibly Judas Iscariot). Aside form these two examples, it appears everyone is literally damming everyone else. For example, Southern Baptist seem to believe that Jews and Mormans are headed straight for hell and possibly Catholics too. Southern Baptist are divided into two camps; Animism and Calvinism and these two groups both believe in a literal fire and brimstone hell. The difference lies in who goes there and why. The Calvinist believe that god for some strange and ultra secret reason decided before the beginning of time that only a very very few should be chosen to go to heaven and everyone else should be dammed. They defend this with a rather strange (to me) view of "gods glory". Then there are those who believe in "free will", which sounds good, until you realize that god can now take away your salvation for various transgressions. Both say the other is teaching "hearsay".
One could argue that the dilemma could be solved by reviewing the text of the bible. Well, this appears far more easily said than done. For example, depending upon how one interprets various passages both Animism and Calvinism could be supported. Also, to complicate matters further, there appears to be numerous textual, factual, scientific, and possible interpretative errors in the books we call bible. There is no clear agreement upon who wrote them, when they were authored, or why one book was included in the final cannon (council of Constantinople 393 AD.) and other were excluded. Some say god "protected" the books and chose the ones that were included and excluded. This could be the case or it could be (more likely) circular reasoning which is impossible to prove or disprove and can never be used to establish acceptable proofs in logic. To make matters even worse, there are conflicting text among the oldest copies of books that were included in the cannon. For example, the book of Mark. In the oldest copy of Mark that we have, the book ends with Mark 16:8 and the last 12 verses are not included. Most scholars agree that the last twelves verses were added much much later.
How can one have "faith" when there appears to be so much missing and conflicting information. Could god (any god) really expect an intelligent being to make sense of all of this and make the correct choice? Does a correct choice even exist?
After all of my research I am able to see why so many of my colleagues are agnostic, atheist, or nominally religious.
If god does exist, it is important for one to be certain of which side he or she chooses. If god does not exist that this too needs to be known. I want to know the truth and to be genuine in what I say that I believe (or do not believe).
If any of you share my questions or if you have answers or suggestions please feel free to post whatever you like. I will be checking back frequently.