- Aug 8, 2012
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I was sitting around the other day in damp, sweaty undies, perspiring buckets, in 100f/37c heat and 80% humidity, when it occurred to me that you poor babies, up in the north of the Northern Hemisphere, were probably freezing your bitts off in the latest Extreme Cold Snap or Raging Blizzard or Snow Bomb.
So… (I said to myself) if the Globe is Warming, why are these unfortunate people suffering through conditions so extremely cold that they were forced to wear socks? Consulting my Interwebs I found out that the The Answer is - the Polar Vortex.
While it may sound like the latest Marvel Superhero, the Polar Vortex is actually a fast-moving band of air which circles the polar regions trapping the freezing cold, dense Arctic air mass and preventing it from flowing southward. (There’s a similar set up at the South Pole over Antarctica).
Global warming has decreased the sea ice cover in Polar regions and warmed the ocean. Less winter sea ice allows a warmer ocean to radiate heat which in turn warms the Vortex weakening its ability to contain cold Polar air. Once the Vortex is weakened, cold dense Arctic air is able to flow out and is sucked south towards warmer, lower density air located closer to the Equator. The result; huge ‘blobs’ of cold Arctic air spill out over the North East of North America. When Climate and Weather intersect in just the right way the result is the extreme cold events you’ve all been complaining about.
Typical Vortex, Nov 2013 Weak Vortex, Jan 2014
So… (you ask) if this also happens at the South Pole, how come Australia isn’t up to its belly button in that white fluffy stuff each winter?
Simple.
Australian ingenuity.
At the start of winter, the entire population of Australia decamps to line the beaches on the southern coast of the continent. There we cover ourselves with rendered kangaroo fat and dance naked on the shore while vigorously waving burning sticks at the sky. (For safety reasons kiddies are limited to Sparklers.)
Works every time.
OB
For more info:
Scientific American: Dreaded Polar Vortex May Be Shifting
Wikipedia: Polar Vortex
So… (I said to myself) if the Globe is Warming, why are these unfortunate people suffering through conditions so extremely cold that they were forced to wear socks? Consulting my Interwebs I found out that the The Answer is - the Polar Vortex.
While it may sound like the latest Marvel Superhero, the Polar Vortex is actually a fast-moving band of air which circles the polar regions trapping the freezing cold, dense Arctic air mass and preventing it from flowing southward. (There’s a similar set up at the South Pole over Antarctica).
Global warming has decreased the sea ice cover in Polar regions and warmed the ocean. Less winter sea ice allows a warmer ocean to radiate heat which in turn warms the Vortex weakening its ability to contain cold Polar air. Once the Vortex is weakened, cold dense Arctic air is able to flow out and is sucked south towards warmer, lower density air located closer to the Equator. The result; huge ‘blobs’ of cold Arctic air spill out over the North East of North America. When Climate and Weather intersect in just the right way the result is the extreme cold events you’ve all been complaining about.


Typical Vortex, Nov 2013 Weak Vortex, Jan 2014
So… (you ask) if this also happens at the South Pole, how come Australia isn’t up to its belly button in that white fluffy stuff each winter?
Simple.
Australian ingenuity.
At the start of winter, the entire population of Australia decamps to line the beaches on the southern coast of the continent. There we cover ourselves with rendered kangaroo fat and dance naked on the shore while vigorously waving burning sticks at the sky. (For safety reasons kiddies are limited to Sparklers.)
Works every time.
OB
For more info:
Scientific American: Dreaded Polar Vortex May Be Shifting
Wikipedia: Polar Vortex