1) Why doesn't a Plane's altitude meter (gyroscope) pitch up and down constantly if it's a round earth? NASA says the curvature is 8 inches per mile. The average speed of a plane is 580mph......how come the altitude meter stays mostly constant?
There are many different gyroscopes on an airplane, the altitude meter is not one of them.
Old school altitude indicators are air pressure calibrated -- during take off and landing you have to get the current air pressure at the airport and rotate a little knob to 'calibrate' the instrument for that pressure - this gives you 'accurate enough' altitude as you would be landing visually. Modern aircraft use many other techniques (including radar at lower altitudes).
An 'earth-tied gyroscope' (such as used in an attitude indicator) is vertically referenced and the spin axis is 'tied' to earth's gravity by means of a weight holding the spin axis pointing towards the center of the Earth. This is NOT perfect and must be calibrated frequently, especially if you subject it to strong forces.
So this objection ends up supporting the oblate spheroid model.
2) How come there are dead spots for GPS...but if you move a mile left or right, you get GPS connection. You mean a satellite cannot account for 1 mile difference?!?!? Before GPS, there was LORAN (
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LORAN)
It's called multipath combined with a low transmission power = lots of noise. Also depends on which signal bands your device is able to receive. Also heavily depends on what is going on in the ionosphere as that affects the propagation delay in unexpected ways.
LORAN only provided accuracy of about 300m @ 320km -- By using differential GPS and other techniques you can hit 10 centimeters world-wide. But yes, it works best outdoors where there are no obstructions of the sky. On the ground, especially in a city, you will have mixed results. Cell phones have TERRIBLE GPS hardware, absolutely lowest grade. That's why they augment it with cell tower and wifi triangulation.
Please cite exactly what device and firmware you are running if you want a better analysis - or you could just google it.
3) How come there are several space ballon videos showing a direct hotspot under the sun?
Do you mean specular reflections off the (slightly) curved surface of the Earth?
Why would you expect otherwise?
But please be more specific. Very hard to accurately address vague suggestions.
How come the sun appears very very close and not millions of miles away?
Lots of things APPEAR other than they actually are. When I hold my fingers up I appear to be able to fit someones head in between them. But again, please be more specific.
I will address one case which is when the sun's *near parallel* rays are streaming through the clouds and they APPEAR (due to perspective) to point to a sun that is practically in the clouds. This is a Very Well Understood Phenomena called
Crepuscular rays.
They are NOT perfectly parallel, nor should they be, and the sun is large enough that there are umbral and penumbral effects.
Even wikipedia has this one right "Despite seeming to converge at a point, the rays are in fact near-parallel shafts of sunlight, and their apparent convergence is a perspective effect (similar, for example, to the way that parallel railway lines seem to converge at a point in the distance)."
When viewed from the right perspective this become obvious:
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=76261
More:
http://physics.stackexchange.com/qu...-the-sun-is-much-more-than-a-few-kilometers-a
Again, VERY well understood, so I'm SURE you aren't using this as an argument and you'll need to clarify.