Are you a baby sprinkler or believers baptism ?
I will
attempt to show how either or on this subject of baptism is a false dilemma. I will provide the shorter WCF catechism along with Scripture references and my thoughts, here goes...
CHAPTER XXVIII
Of Baptism
I. Baptism is a sacrament of the new testament, ordained by Jesus Christ,[MT 28:19] not only for the solemn admission of the party baptized into the visible church;[1 Cor 12:13] but also, to be unto him a sign and seal of the covenant of grace,[RO 4:11, CO 2:11-12] of his ingrafting into Christ,[Gal 3:27, RO 6:5] of regeneration,[Ti 3:5] of remission of sins,[Mk 1:4] and of his giving up unto God, through Jesus Christ, to walk in newness of life.[RO 6:3-4] Which sacrament is, by Christs own appointment, to be continued in his church until the end of the world.[MT 28:19-20]
For clearification purposes...
The word "sacrament" from The New Bible Dictionary (published by InterVarsity Press)...."
SACRAMENTS. The word sacrament (Lat. sacramentum) in its technical theological sense, when used to describe certain rites of the Christian faith, belongs to the period of the elaboration of doctrine much later than the NT. The Vulgate in some places thus renders Gk. mystēion (Eph. 5:32; Col. 1:27; 1 Tim. 3:16; Rev. 1:20; 17:7), which was, however, more commonly rendered mysterium (*Mystery). In early ecclesiastical usage sacramentum was used in a wide sense of any ritual observance or sacred thing.....
...The common definition of a sacrament accepted by the Reformed and Roman Churches is that of
an outward and visible sign, ordained by Christ, setting forth and pledging an inward and spiritual blessing. The definition owes much to the teaching and language of Augustine, who wrote of the visible form which bore some likeness to the thing invisible. When to this element, or visible form, the word of Christs institution was added, a sacrament was made, so that the sacrament could be spoken of as the visible word (see Augustine, Tracts on the Gospel of John 80; Epistles 98; Contra Faustum 19. 16; Sermons 272)."
II. The outward element to be used in this sacrament is water, wherewith the party is to be baptized, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, by a minister of the gospel, lawfully called thereunto.[MT 3:11, JN 1:33, MT 28:19-20]
The words, "A minister of the gospel" are likey based on Jesus giving his disciples authority to baptize and them in turn performing the sacrament of baptism on believers in Christ.
III. Dipping of the person into the water is not necessary; but baptism is rightly administered by pouring, or sprinkling water upon the person.[Heb 9:10, 19-22; Ac 2:41, Ac 16:33, Mk 7:4]
Notice the wording, "not necessary", while the word "rightly" might seem to imply dipping is wrong, I do not think this is the case. The text does not use exclusive language like "only". I do not think the writers of WCF would deny Biblical texts such as "When He had been baptized, Jesus
came up immediately from the water" (MT 3:16, 20:23; Mk 1:10). and "And both Philip and the eunuch went down into the water, and he baptized him. 39 Now when
they came up out of the water" ( Acts 8:38-39) In my opinion, some Baptists and Presbyterians put far too much emphasis on how baptism is administered. I believe both, need to remember that salvation is not in water or how it is applied, that baptism in the Holy Spirit is from God, and that we are saved by grace, not sacraments or rituals.
IV. Not only those that do actually profess faith in and obedience unto Christ, [Mk 16:15-16, Ac 8:37-38] but also the infants of one, or both, believing parents, are to be baptized.[Gen 17:7,9; Gal 3:9,14; Co 2:11-12; Ac 2:38-39, RO 4:11-12, 1 Cor 7:14, MT 28:19, Mk 10:13-16, Lk 18:15). ]
This is a tough one to swallow, and required years for me to understand and accept. I did not understand infant baptism for the longest time, I misunderstood it completely. I did not make the connection between OT infant circumcision and NT infant baptism. I do believe the following statement (V) in WCF is part of the context for IV, and softens the mandate to a degree.
V. Although it be a great sin to contemn or neglect this ordinance,[Luke 7:30, Exodus 4:24-26] yet grace and salvation are not so inseparably annexed unto it, as that no person can be regenerated, or saved, without it;[Romans 4:11, Acts 10:2, 4, 22, 31, 45, 47] or, that all that are baptized are undoubtedly regenerated.[Acts 8:13, 23]
Here the WCF explicitly states that the sacrament of baptism, is not a requirement for God's sovereign grace to save a person. IOW, regeneration is not dependent upon baptism.The thief on the cross next to Jesus, the person on their deathbed, the soldier in a foxhole, can be saved and die without having been baptized. The WCF also states that just because an infant is baptized, that does not guarentee they will grow up to be regenerated and saved. If the baptized infant happens to die as an infant, that is a different story. A newly regenerated Christian should want to be baptized (it might take a little time), out of obedience to commands found in Scripture.
VI. The efficacy of baptism is not tied to that moment of time wherein it is administered;[537] yet, notwithstanding, by the right use of this ordinance, the grace promised is not only offered, but really exhibited, and conferred, by the Holy Ghost, to such (whether of age or infants) as that grace belongeth unto, according to the counsel of Gods own will, in his appointed time.[538]
Although I tend to agree, this statement in WCF, in my mind, would seem to perhaps be problematic. However it should be interpreted within the context of the other statements. I would especially benifit from reading commentary on this statement. Here is a thought though, obviously to be immersed in water, they would have to be near a body of water, and I would not doubt many conversions took place near water where they were converted and baptized right then and there. Things have greatly changed in modern times, and as we know water baptism does not always happen in that fashion, probably most often not. Most people these days are probably baptized with water some time after they were saved. The baptism of the Holy Spirit, in which God regenerates believers from spiritual death to spiritual life and seals with His Spirit is another story.
VII. The sacrament of baptism is but once to be administered unto any person.[539]
I agree with VII, however, I am probably 'softest' on this statement. In my personal experiences, I have been baptized with water twice, once when I was 8 years old, and later in my 20's (both times by immersion not that it really matters). There are several reasons which I won't get into to stay on target. The way I see it, infant baptism can certainly count as the one baptism, but it does not forcefully count (as though we could force God's hand in matters of salvation). If you were baptized as an infant, and God saved you as an adult, there is no real need to be baptized a second time, however it is quite possible for an infant to be baptized but never be regenerated by God in their lifetime. Are they saved? I do not think so, earthly infant baptism as a sacrament, lacks the power to individually save a soul, and at the same time the sacrament of baptism, although commanded, is not the means of salvation, for salvation belongs to the Lord and His great salvation is graciously and monergistically applied to those whom He has chosen according to His will and purpose for His glory. Am I a sprinkler or believers baptism? I suppose you could say I am both. Perhaps I have already said too much, perhaps I am confused at a point and fail to see, which reminds me of where Paul say's, we see as through a glass darkly.