does it teach that baptism is required for salvation? The simple answer is: No, it does not. In fact, when one carefully examines this verse, it becomes clear that in order to make this it teach that baptism is required for salvation, one must go beyond what the verse actually says. What this verse does teach is that belief is necessary for salvation, which is consistent with all other verses in the Bible that deal with salvation, especially the countless verses where only belief or faith is mentioned (e.g.
John 3:18;
John 5:24;
John 12:44;
John 20:31;
1 John 5:13).
I'm missing the logic here - what the verse *
says* - is
"he who believes and who is baptized will be saved." That is what the verse *
says*. Is belief required? ABSOLUTELY! That's what the verse
says. Is baptism required? APPARENTLY NOT because that "goes beyond what the verse
says".
You are right however that there are more instances of the word "belief" (and it's variants) w/r to salvation than baptism. No argument there. I actually did my own study of the New Testament on the topic of "Salvation Verses" and came up with the following (words or similar variants):
BELIEVE 70
BAPTISM 34
GOD'S GRACE 32
IN / OF CHRIST 26
HEAR (GOSPEL)25
GIFT OF HOLY S. 14
OBEY 10
REPENT 7
SEE 7
FOLLOW / COME TO 6
RECEIVE 6
CONFESS 5
REBORN 5
ENDURE 5
DENY SELF 4
ABIDE IN JESUS 4
LIKE CHILDREN 3
TAKE UP CROSS 2
BE HUMBLE 2
CONVERT 1
BE TAUGHT 1
NO FEAR 1
LOVE (GOD) 1
CALL ON LORD 1
In all, I found some 152 verses, some capturing several of the topics, that were related to this topic [salvation]. It's certainly not definitive, but it was a valuable series of quiet times for me and quite helpful. What I did find was a "pattern" in these verses that summarizes thus:
Condensed Pattern Summary:
Someone PREACHES THE WORD [JOHN, JESUS, CHRISTIANS]
The listener RECEIVES THE WORD (i.e. does not shut it out, LISTENS, ACCEPTS, WELCOMES)
The listener BELIEVES THE WORD
The listener OBEYS THE WORD (Repentence, etc. – FAITH?)
Hearts cleansed by faith
The listener IS BAPTIZED, Crucified with Christ
Judged faithful, justified after being baptized
The listener RECEIVES THE GIFT OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
The indwelling Spirit gives life
The listener ‘IS ADDED’ [to the congregation of believers], by God
God’s grace, or ‘through God’s grace,’ permits the whole process
Once saved, we persevere until the day
We ABIDE in the Word
God CALLS us through the gospel, so as to be saved by it, if we believe (and obey) it
What I have always found intriguing about these discussions is the acceptance and promotion of everything BUT baptism w/r to salvation. We are indeed "saved by grace" (Eph 2:8f, Acts 15:11, etc.) - in fact, I see grace everywhere in fact in this topic [of salvation].
We are also saved by (things by which we are EXPLICITLY saved):
Faith - Jn 3:16, Gal 3:26, Lk 7:50 etc. etc. etc.)
Calling on the Lord's Name - Acts 2:21 (Joel 2, Romans 10)
Jesus' Life - Rom 5:10
Perseverance - Lk 21:19
Endurance - Mt 24:13, Mt 10:22
Confession - Rom 10:9f (Mt 10:32)
Gospel - 1 Cor 15:1f
Baptism - I Pet 3:21, Acts 2:38ff, etc.
Lose Life - Lk 9:24, Mk 8:35ff
God's Mercy, Regenerative washing, renewal of the H. S. - Tit 3:5
Being 'In Christ' - Acts 4:12, Jn 3:17
Words - Acts 11:14 (the gospel)
Love of truth - 2 Thess 2:10
God's Patience - 2 Pet 3:5
“He who believes and is baptized will be saved; but he who does not believe will be condemned” (
Mark 16:16). If we look at this verse closely, we see that it is composed of two basic statements. 1—He who believes and is baptized will be saved. 2—He who does not believe will be condemned.
OMITTED here is that portion of the verse that does not suit the argument because is is
part of the first part of Jesus' statement. The "SUM of Thy word that is truth" (Psalms 119:160), not that portion only that suits our argument/belief.
Clearly, the determining factor regarding whether one is saved or condemned is whether or not he believes. In interpreting this passage correctly, it is important to realize that while it tells us something about believers who have been baptized (they are saved), it does not say anything about believers who have not been baptized. In order for this verse to teach that baptism is necessary for salvation, a third statement would have had to be included, that statement being: “He who believes and is not baptized will be condemned” or “He who is not baptized will be condemned.” But, of course, neither of these statements is found in the verse.
Neither of those statements are found in the verse for the simple reason that the Lord didn't say them - they are part of the contrived argument against baptism. The appeal to the [false] argument that someone who reads "
He who believes and is baptized will be saved; but he who does not believe will be condemned" needs to ADD to the verse the necessity for baptism is the unfortunate teaching here and entirely without warrant, logically or scripturally - particularly when the teaching SUBTRACTS from the verse the very statement those teachers claim is being added. If arguments FOR baptism frustrate, certainly these against it frustrate as well.
So we can be saved through faith by grace, or we can be saved by being literally crucified with Christ. But that would mean that both of the thieves would have been saved. Oh, but the verse should say if you believe and are baptized and/or are crucified with Christ, you will be saved. That is in fact adding something to the Bible that is in fact not there, nor is it ever implied.
Svt, That was not my point and I think you know it.
For me, my identity in Christ and 'with' Christ is actually only about Christ. I'll preach the cross, if someone thinks Paul missed it by not preaching the cross and baptism, that's ok with me I don't think anyone will lose their salvation over it.
I appreciate that and I understand - and for what it's worth, I also agree that it's not up to either of us to judge another's salvation based on their understanding of God's Word - however they got to it. Many have walked with the Lord without a perfect understanding of either what He said or what He meant by what He said - including myself (which I'm sure I still do and until heaven always will). Amen to His grace, His mercy, His patience, and His kindness.
brothers regardless?
God bless...