I've made a number of comments to the many points you made in your post. Some in agreement, some making scientific corrections (in my opinion; you are free to disagree

), etc. I trust that your arguments are your own, but
given that you've copy-and-pasted whole paragraphs of your post from elsewhere in a modular fashion, I can't help but wonder if you aren't actually the author.
That would take chapters of material. I try to form a brief summation. Design in nature requires a designer.
I'm willing to accept that as a working definition. The implication, then, is that the appearance of design is not the same as design.
Nature does not design itself in a mindless process that involves more than a piece by piece progression of choosing a mutation that is more beneficial after going through thousands that weren't. Mutations are defects, they are harmful. We see birth defects in nature, they are not beneficial. Even geneticists would agree that maybe 1 in 10,000 mutations can possibly be beneficial. The problem is, the specie had to endure the 9999 harmful or even deadly defects before it came a upon a good one, hence, chance would not have a chance!
I disagree. In humans, we each have about 100-200 unique mutations, 98% of which are benign, conferring no real benefit or detriment. 1.5% are detrimental, and 0.5% are beneficial (
source). That is, ignoring the mutations that don't do anything, 1 in 4 'functional' mutations are beneficial, and 3 in 4 are detrimental.
So the ratio of beneficial to detrimental mutations isn't 1:9,999 - it's 1:3. That's an improvement of over 3,000 percent

Where did you get your figures, may I ask?
The mechanism doesn't work long enough for survival. The eye, for instance, cannot evolve in a piece by piece process until you get sight. It needs all the components at once for vision to be possible: The optic nerve, retina, pupil, iris, muscles, lens, cornea and many other parts would have had to evolve simultaneously in one generation --poof ... a stretch of the imagination that some evolutionists call punctuated equilbrium!
I disagree. The eye is any photosensitive structure, so only needs photosensitive pigmentation - that is, proteins which give off a signal when exposed to light. A patch of cells on your skin with such a pigment can give off signals to your pre-existing nervous system, telling you about intensity and vague direction. From that very basic beginning, more mutations can confer gradual advantages. A mutation that alters the shape of the body, placing the cells in a pit, improves the the ability to detect direction, and deeper pits improve it further still. This leads to a lip, then a pin hole, then a sealed, fluid-filled hole, etc. Each step is an improvement, but is by no means a necessary one.
Of the things you listed, the iris, muscles, lens, cornea, etc, actually
aren't necessary. Useful, yes, but they aren't necessary for the detection of light. It is with successive generations, not one, that these additional features evolved.
Yeah sure, that's requires more faith than we have. Actually the entire body that consists of many systems, organs and the parts work together and are interdependantly contingent. Neither could they evolve in a piece by piece manner. Darwin was a failure! It would have been better for him if he was never born, being responsible for leading millions of people astray. He thought the cell was some jelly-like, simple substance -- he did not know how complex it was. The simplist cell is more complex than the space shuttle.
Indeed, however, complexity is not an automatic disproof of evolution. Darwin had no idea about genetics, he could only posit that there was some mechanism of imperfect inheritance, some unit of information that transferred from parent to offspring through which evolution occurred. In the 20th century, we discovered DNA, proving Darwin right.
I'm more partial to football and rugby, if I'm honest.
Read about Frank Pastore (an ex-pro pitcher) in his book, Shattered. He was an atheist who used to mock Christians but when he actually researched the claims made in the Bible for himself, (using rational logic), he found that Jesus is for real and the Bible is the truth.
For every conversion story, there's a deconversion story.
It hasn't been changed, since there are over 5000 manuscripts that have been passed down and transcribed accurately. Textural criticism is used which is a literary method of testing accuracy in the copies made. This is a very strict method that is used for all books of antiquity. You want facts? The Bible has been proven true through archeological finds confirming these people, places and events described existed and happened with hair splitting accuracy.
It is inaccurate, even misleading, to say that archaeological findings
prove the Bible. Rather, they prove
parts of it. The Bible was right about Egypt, for instance, but that fact doesn't lend to the veracity of anything else. Individual claims must stand on their own merits.
Prophecies have been fulfilled demonstrating that only a supernatural vision must have been given by a supernatural Supreme Being watching over us. If prophets were wrong, they would be stoned to death -- that was the test of a prophet, 100% accuracy. This is why many had faith. You can't make over 300 prophecies about a coming Messiah (given 500-1700 years before his birth) and then have them all come true.
Ah, but they haven't all come true. Apparently, of the 333 messianic prophecies, Jesus has fulfilled 109 of them, and the remaining 224 will be fulfilled in the future. There's also disagreement between Jews and Christians as to what the messianic prophecies
are. A blow-by-blow account also renders these prophecies to be self-fulfilling, unfulfilled, or simply too vague to apply to anything. Jesus is referred to as Immanuel only once, by Matthew, and Matthew references the prophecy to do so: he only calls him 'Immanuel'
because it was predicted that he would.
But the subject of messianic prophecies is a lengthy and uninteresting one. Personally, I'd much more enjoy our discussion on evolution.
Mathematicians have just taken eight prophecies and determined that the odds of one person fulfilled them was 1 in 100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 So, 300 prophecies fulfilled by chance would prove impossible.
Well, not really. Briefly, if eight prophecies = 10[sup]-26[/sup], then 300 prophecies = 10[sup]-975[/sup] - exceedingly improbable, but not actually impossible.
Anyway, technicalities aside, who are these mathematicians?
Biology does not explain what creates life, where it came from,
Sure it does. The prevailing theory is called 'abiogenesis'.
nor does it attempt to explain what the life force is that directs the growth of a fetus in the womb. It explains what happens but not necessarily how.
The 'life force'? As I've already explained, DNA tells cells what to do. It holds the blueprints for proteins and enzymes, which the cellular machinery manufacture, and which then go out and turn that cell into part of the liver, lungs, heart, etc. It's complex, but it's understood.
It is beyond human ability. The cell is complex but that is where we start to understand. Multiply that by trillions of cells opperating contingiently in a process requiring information, functions and processes beyond our knowledge and abilities by what ... chance mindless mutations selected by nature. Does nature think and have a mind to guide this process. DOES THAT SOUND LOGICAL?
Logical? Yes. Intuitive? No, but intuition does little to determine truth.
Nature is water, sunlight, electromagnetic energy, nuclear energy, chemicals and other minerals. Do they think and choose and direct life? No -- that's not logical.
Certainly, but they don't have to.
Chemicals + energy + time does not = life. Something is missing. Information is required, but where did the information come from? Even if you added information to that equation, it still doesn't spark life into existence.
The information comes from genetic mutation - there are a whole battery of mutations which increase the genetic material of an individual. Each human, for instance, has about 4 ERVs - viral DNA inserted into an inert part of the genome of the sperm or egg (or ball or ovum) that would eventually give rise to us. ERVs, then, represent a direct method of increasing our genetic material, and thus the information in our genome, and indeed are the backbone of paternity tests.
Here is a list of biologists, geneticists, investigative jouralists, all atheists who became Christians after they honestly researched the evidence that demanded a verdict: Alesksandr Sozhenitsyn, C.S. Lewis, George Price, Rick Oliver, Francis Collins and Lee Strobel to mention a few who I would say have more knowledge and logic than you or I do.
I'm sure I could cite just as many converts going the other way, however, playing the numbers game is a futile endeavour. Stephen Hawking himself could give up physics and become the next Pope for all the good it would do - as I said above, claims must stand on their own merits, not on the merits of those who make them.
A book by Lee Strobel called "A Case for Christ" or his "A Case For Faith" will challenge your position, because he was an atheist and knows where you are coming from. The second book will argue this point in more detail. Being an award winning investigative reporter with a law degree from Yale, he confronts the top minds and interviews them while covering the questions and topics that all your atheists come to this forum to debate.
I'm disinclined to discourse by proxy.