When translating the aramaic new testament into english Aramaic speakers such as Victor Alexander tell us that at times certain phrases in Aramaic are not to be taken literally, but rather are idiomatic constructions.
An example would be Matthew 8:21
Another disciple said to him, "Lord, first let me go and bury my father."
Victor informs us that in Aramaic this phrase does not mean that the mans father is already dead. In hos translation avaliable here. http://www.v-a.com/bible/matthew.html
He includes the following footnote.
*8:21 Lit. Ar. idiomatic expression retained: "Then let me go and take care of my father until he is dead [and then I will follow you.]".
Another example would be Matthew 17:15
Lord, have mercy on my son," he said. "He has seizures and is suffering greatly. He often falls into the fire or into the water.
This does not mean that the boy fell into fire or water but that he had hot and cold fevers.
Victors translation is as follows.
"My Lord, have mercy on me. My son is a paralytic and in terrible condition.* He is sometimes burning with fever and other times he is shivering as though he were immersed in water.*
with the following footnote.
**17:15.2 Lit. Ar. idiomatic construction: "For many seasons he falls in fire, and many seasons he falls in water."
If these phrases are known to aramaic speakers as idioms with non literal meanings should we read them the same? They both seem to make more sense if we read them as Victor translates them (to me at least). Any thoughts?
An example would be Matthew 8:21
Another disciple said to him, "Lord, first let me go and bury my father."
Victor informs us that in Aramaic this phrase does not mean that the mans father is already dead. In hos translation avaliable here. http://www.v-a.com/bible/matthew.html
He includes the following footnote.
*8:21 Lit. Ar. idiomatic expression retained: "Then let me go and take care of my father until he is dead [and then I will follow you.]".
Another example would be Matthew 17:15
Lord, have mercy on my son," he said. "He has seizures and is suffering greatly. He often falls into the fire or into the water.
This does not mean that the boy fell into fire or water but that he had hot and cold fevers.
Victors translation is as follows.
"My Lord, have mercy on me. My son is a paralytic and in terrible condition.* He is sometimes burning with fever and other times he is shivering as though he were immersed in water.*
with the following footnote.
**17:15.2 Lit. Ar. idiomatic construction: "For many seasons he falls in fire, and many seasons he falls in water."
If these phrases are known to aramaic speakers as idioms with non literal meanings should we read them the same? They both seem to make more sense if we read them as Victor translates them (to me at least). Any thoughts?
