Is the lack of a priest offensive to you?The Catholic Church goes even further with its doctrine of "baptism by desire" where no priest or water are necessary.
The Catholic Church teaches that the sacrament of baptism is necessary for salvation, but there are exceptions for those who have "baptism of desire" or "baptism of blood." This is the belief that an individual can attain salvation through a desire or willingness to be baptized, or through martyrdom, even if the sacrament of baptism is not physically administered.
Scripture references that support the doctrine of baptism of desire include:
- John 3:5, which states, "Jesus answered, 'Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God'." The Church interprets this to mean that water baptism is necessary for salvation, but also allows for the possibility of the "Spirit" working through an individual's desire for baptism.
- 1 Peter 3:21, which states, "Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a clear conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ." This passage is often interpreted to mean that the desire for baptism, symbolized by the "appeal to God," can serve as a substitute for the physical sacrament of baptism.
- The Council of Trent (1546) states "If anyone says that baptism is optional, that is, not necessary for salvation: let him be anathema (cursed)".
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