The obeying the voice of God is of the hearing of faith that Paul speaks of in Galatians 3. We know this to be true because verse 6 starts with the words “even as” when the spirit speaks of Abraham believing God. And all this is being said in respect to Paul speaking of us being dead but alive, yet not us but the Christ living in us. And the life we now live in the flesh we live by the faith OF the Son of God who gave himself for us. And this Faith is how we are justified. Because we Know that a man is not justified by the works of the law, if not (except) by the faith of Jesus Christ, as verse 2:16 says
Galatians 2:16 Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, if not (except) by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law: for by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.
I agree. There was a Temporary LAW that was "ADDED" because of the golden calf, that Abraham didn't have, in which a man that sinned was required to take a goat to an anointed Levite Priest, and "kill it" before the Priest could provide for the remission of his sins. And this Law was to be in place, until the Prophesied "Lamb of God" should come. This added LAW, was to lead men with a repentant heart to Christ, which it did for Zacharias, Simeon and Anna, and untold others throughout history, including David, Shadrack and a host of other examples of Faithful men in the Holy Scriptures.
But the Pharisees, who Paul was contending with, didn't believe Jesus was the Christ, the Prophesied Messiah and even those who believed He was, were still requiring that the New converts should come to them, and adopt their religious traditions which Jesus exposed as commandments and traditions of men, not God.
Paul is explaining to the Gentiles that the Blood of goats and the Priesthood "Works of the Law" is not why they received the Spirit of understanding. It was their obedience to God, as Peter also teaches, which is called "Faith". When the same Gospel was given to the Israelites, most of them didn't believe God, and subsequently didn't "obey Him". Here is what God said about them.
Duet. 32:
15 But Jeshurun waxed fat, and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art grown thick, thou art covered with fatness; then he forsook God which made him, and lightly esteemed the Rock of his salvation. 16 They provoked him to jealousy with strange gods, with abominations provoked they him to anger. 17 They sacrificed unto devils, not to God; to gods whom they knew not, to new gods that came newly up, whom your fathers feared not. 18 Of the Rock that begat thee thou art unmindful, and hast forgotten God that formed thee.
19 And when the LORD saw it, he abhorred them, "because" of the provoking of his sons, and of his daughters. 20 And he said, I will hide my face from them, I will see what their end shall be: for they are a very froward generation, children in whom is no faith.
But Abraham believed God which resulted in obedience to Him, even when it meant offering up to God His most precious possession.
To confirm this, one should ask themselves, "When a man sinned, what Law did Moses tell them to engage in"? Did Moses say, "if a man sins, he shall keep the Sabbath holy and His sins are forgiven? No Him, he didn't. Did Moses say, "if a man sins he shall keep the 10 commandments and his sins are forgiven? No Sir, he didn't. None of these things were the "Works of the Law" that the Pharisees were still promoting for the remission of sins.
What did Moses say then, to the common man that sinned?
Lev. 4:
27 And if any one of the common people sin through ignorance, while he doeth somewhat against any of the commandments of the LORD concerning things which ought not to be done, and be guilty; 28 Or if his sin, which he hath sinned, come to his knowledge: then he shall bring his offering, a kid of the goats, a female without blemish, for his sin which he hath sinned. 29 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin offering, and slay the sin offering in the place of the burnt offering. 30 And the priest shall take of the blood thereof with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt offering, and shall pour out all the blood thereof at the bottom of the altar. 31 And he shall take away all the fat thereof, as the fat is taken away from off the sacrifice of peace offerings; and the priest shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savour unto the LORD; and the priest shall make an atonement for him, and it shall be forgiven him.
This is the "Work of the Law", that was "ADDED" 430 years after Abraham, to provide for the remission of sins. And it was to lead the repentant heart to the true Lamb of God.
It was the ONLY LAW that addressed transgressions in the Law and Prophets. Abraham wasn't given this LAW because he made a covenant with God, and Kept it.
Gen. 26:
1 And when Abram was ninety years old and nine, the LORD appeared to Abram, and said unto him, I am the Almighty God; walk before me, and be thou perfect. 2 And I will make my covenant between me and thee, and will multiply thee exceedingly.
Paul understood that this was only a temporary LAW, that was added after the Golden Calf, (because of transgressions) and in his way explained as much to the Galatians.
Galatians 3:2 This only would I learn of you, Received ye the Spirit by the "works of the law", or by the hearing of faith?
The Galatians received the spirit because they obeyed God. Act's 1-5 is clear about that. But the Jews were promoting "works of the law" that had already come to an end, as Prophesied.
A Law that Abraham didn't have.
Galatians 3:3 Are ye so foolish? having begun in the Spirit, are ye now made perfect by the flesh?
Are you so foolish having repented and "Yielded yourself a servant to obey God" from the heart, that you would adopt the traditions and philosophies of a religion that walked after the flesh and not the Spirit?
Galatians 3:4 Have ye suffered so many things in vain? if it be yet in vain.
You fell on the Christ and were broken, you forsook the religions and traditions of your fathers, like Abraham did. Was this in vain?
Galatians 3:5 He therefore that ministereth to you the Spirit, and worketh miracles among you, doeth he it by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?
Did Paul or Peter teach you to engage in the Old Priesthood "works of the Law" for the remission of your sins? Or by the hearing Faith, "
that they should repent and turn to God, and do works meet for repentance.", as did Abraham?
Galatians 3:6 Even as Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness.
How do we know Abraham believed God? How does anyone know?
1 John 2:
1 My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous: 2 And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world. 3
And hereby we do know that we know him,
if we keep his commandments.
Is this not the true test of a man's Faith?
Let me know where you think I'm off the rails, if indeed you do. Thanks for the discussion.