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Destroying Evolution in less than 5 minutes

Shemjaza

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Shannon information measures data quantity, but functional biological information is about specific sequences that produce meaningful outcomes, like building proteins. In DNA, the sequence matters because it directs function. That’s not just random data, it’s specified, functional information, which we only ever see coming from intelligence.

Can you describe an objective method and metric for measuring "functional information", because if you can't then it isn't possible to make claims about possibilities and probabilities of it increasing.
 
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BCP1928

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The amount of raw data (Shannon information) might be similar, but what matters is the functional information, the sequences that actually do something useful, like building proteins. Both our genomes contain vast, specified information that works, and that’s the point: functional, meaningful sequences like this don’t arise by chance. They point to design, not random origin.



A) Information in DNA refers to the specific, functional sequences that direct the building of proteins. It’s not just random data, it’s ordered instructions, like a recipe.
B) It’s not special pleading, we’re simply applying the same reasoning used everywhere else: whenever we see complex, functional information, we infer intelligence. Why make an exception for DNA?
If you really want to discuss this seriously, it would be best if you start a separate thread. The arguments against your position are relatively straightforward, but involve considerable math. What is your background in that subject? I assume you have read Shannon's paper and whoever you are getting your position from--it sounds to me more like Safarti than Dembski, but whatever.
It is a philosophical issue. But that works both ways. If science rules out God by definition, then it’s not following the evidence wherever it leads, it’s restricted by a worldview. I’m not inserting God into science, I’m recognising that some features of reality point beyond nature, and science shouldn't be forced to pretend otherwise.
Your entire line of argument here is misleading. The existence of God is not at issue in this forum or in this particular discussion, science does not rule it out either by definition or in practice and doesn't pretend otherwise. Granted, the theory of evolution causes difficulties for some versions of Christian theology, but representing it as ruling out God is dishonest.
 
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Larniavc

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Happy to offer evidence when there's genuine interest, but just repeating "Evidence please" after every sentence isn’t a real argument. It shows a lack of respect. It's important to engage with the reasoning behind the claim, not just demand “evidence” without listening.
I’d rather spend time with the others in this discussion who are interested in actual conversation.
So no evidence then? How surprising. If you actually had evidence you would be falling over yourself to present it rather than coming up with excuses for not presenting it: it's a very common strategy when one has no evidence.

You could prove us all wrong to our stupid fat faces but won't because I'm a meany?

SMH
 
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BCP1928

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Happy to offer evidence when there's genuine interest, but just repeating "Evidence please" after every sentence isn’t a real argument. It shows a lack of respect. It's important to engage with the reasoning behind the claim, not just demand “evidence” without listening.
I’d rather spend time with the others in this discussion who are interested in actual conversation.
To be fair, you have made a number of assertions as if they were self-evident principles. Since they are not, you might at least engage in conversation on that basis.
 
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Hvizsgyak

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But if you took the time and effort to read the actual scientific literature of what you're criticising, you'll see that scientists DO treat everything conditionally. It's full of "with the data we have, this what we believe happened; this could change at a later date".

Your entire argument is baseless because what you want science to do... it already does.
But as I said before, your theories are as good and reliable until the next dig's find. All the general public is asking is that you tone down the "this is absolutely how it happened" responses to a more subtle response of "here is what we believe so far". Ordinary people read these summarizations that are put out by the scientific community (and they should) as the progress that is happening in the field of human evolution. This science isn't just for you scientists, it's for everyone to learn and process. Just because I'm a computer programmer doesn't mean I'm not very interested in man's life on Earth. So, if you want people to understand and follow your scientific progress present it in a less belittling and reasonable fashion. I'm not so much a creationist than an intelligent designer person. I see and believe that the Earth might be billions of years old. I just don't believe that humans started out as single celled creature and evolve up to its present form.

I'm sure it is frustrating to you when we "non scientists" question the scientific communities theories. It's a very big boat, let's try to get along with each other.
 
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Hans Blaster

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You're right that some constants, like the strong nuclear force, can vary slightly without breaking everything.
"Slightly" is an odd way to say "several percent".
But fine-tuning isn’t about just one constant. It’s about the combined precision of multiple constants that must fall within a very narrow range for life to exist.
The moment you start to vary multiple constants is the moment when your ability to have a clue what should happen goes out the window. I really can't take any of these types of claims seriously, especially all of this talk about what 'life requires' that is entirely based on living things that we can observe with the current constants of the Universe.
Take the cosmological constant, it’s fine-tuned to about 1 part in 10¹²⁰. That level of precision isn’t trivial.
Except this is completely false. There is no "part in 10^120" at all. That number is the *ratio* between the measured value of the cosmological constant and one possible source called the "vacuum energy of empty space" as calculated. This either means that the CC is *not* the vacuum energy of empty space, or the calculations are drastically wrong and need fixing. It says nothing about the "fine tuning" of the CC. That we can do from cosmology (as this is a cosmological issue) and the CC could be several *times* larger than the current value without ripping the Universe apart before stars with the potential for life (planets, etc.) could form. The current value has *zero* impact on the ability of our Sun and planet to form, so it could be *zero* (infinitely smaller) without affecting us. Of all of the alleged "fine tunings" the cosmological constant is the most garbage nonsense.
Or the balance between the strong nuclear force and electromagnetic force, change them even slightly together, and you don't get stable atoms or stars.
If they are varied in the wrong directions. Remember that bit about stable nuclei from the variation in the nuclear force strength? Nuclei become unstable because the the nuclear force holding them together is too weak compared to the repulsive force of positive charges. One way to 'fix' or extend the viable range of variation in the nuclear force is to compensate by changing the EM force. If the Coulomb repulsion is smaller, then a weaker nuclear force can maintain binding of nuclei.
Even many non-religious physicists admit the universe appears astonishingly fine-tuned. That doesn’t prove God, but it’s strong evidence for intentional design over chance or necessity. Ignoring that complexity doesn’t make it disappear.
That is a very silly thing for them to say. There is no well defined limit on the landscape of possible universes, no way to compute the probability of any particular universe, no way of knowing how many possible universes exist, and no way to know what kinds of universes could also produce life that isn't quite like our own.

The so-called "fine tuning argument" is the worst argument for god I've ever seen, because even if you can determine that ours is an extremely rare sort of universe with in the large landscape of possible universes where life could form, it still doesn't tell you why it exists that way. After all, the only kind of universe where beings can ask the question "why is the universe one of those rare types of universes with life" is for there to actually be life to ask the question.
DNA isn’t just a molecule; it stores information in a specific, functional sequence, like letters in a sentence. That’s why scientists call it a genetic code. Yes, chemistry is involved, but chemistry alone doesn’t explain the origin of the information.
It is definitely a molecule, but the only way that "information" gets into it is from copying errors which sometimes result in killing the cell it is in.
We never see meaningful information arise by accident; it always comes from intelligence. That’s why DNA is strong evidence for design, not random chance.
'Meaningful' requires a mind to assign meaning to it, so you are implying the conclusion (mind/intentionality) in your claim of "meaningful information".
If self-awareness and morality are just evolutionary tools, then they’re not actually true, just useful.
Yep. And so what?
But we don’t live that way. We believe some things are truly right or wrong, regardless of survival value. That points to a moral law above nature, not just a product of it.
Adding meaning that wasn't there isn't my problem...
And yes, this is philosophical, but so is your claim. Science describes what is, not what ought to be. As soon as we say something should be a certain way, we’ve stepped into moral and philosophical territory.
Not in that paragraph, that is entirely a description of the usefulness of properties like morality and awareness. No philosophy.
 
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River Jordan

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The amount of raw data (Shannon information) might be similar, but what matters is the functional information, the sequences that actually do something useful, like building proteins. Both our genomes contain vast, specified information that works, and that’s the point: functional, meaningful sequences like this don’t arise by chance. They point to design, not random origin.
Oh, if genetic information is functional sequences then this is easy. Scientists have observed the evolution of new functional sequences in experimental evolution studies, documented it occurring in nature, and identified multitudes of cases where it's happened in the past.

Honestly, "evolution can't produce functional genetic sequences" is kind of a silly argument to make.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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But as I said before, your theories are as good and reliable until the next dig's find. All the general public is asking is that you tone down the "this is absolutely how it happened" responses to a more subtle response of "here is what we believe so far". Ordinary people read these summarizations that are put out by the scientific community (and they should) as the progress that is happening in the field of human evolution. This science isn't just for you scientists, it's for everyone to learn and process. Just because I'm a computer programmer doesn't mean I'm not very interested in man's life on Earth. So, if you want people to understand and follow your scientific progress present it in a less belittling and reasonable fashion. I'm not so much a creationist than an intelligent designer person. I see and believe that the Earth might be billions of years old. I just don't believe that humans started out as single celled creature and evolve up to its present form.

I'm sure it is frustrating to you when we "non scientists" question the scientific communities theories. It's a very big boat, let's try to get along with each other.

So your entire argument... hinges on the fact that science is 100% conditional and will change with new information... and that's a problem. And when you read the science, you feel excluded? I'm not really sure what your gripe is, I really cannot tell.

I'm not a scientists, I work in retail, I just know stuff and like to talk about things and question things too. But there's a difference between having a healthy dose of skepticism for things and stuff like... oh, the Tartarian conspiracy theory.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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The amount of raw data (Shannon information) might be similar, but what matters is the functional information, the sequences that actually do something useful, like building proteins. Both our genomes contain vast, specified information that works, and that’s the point: functional, meaningful sequences like this don’t arise by chance. They point to design, not random origin.


It’s not circular, it’s a logical argument:
1. Everything that begins to exist has a cause.
2. The universe began to exist.
3. Therefore, the universe has a cause.
This is backed by both philosophy and modern cosmology (like the Big Bang). The conclusion naturally leads to something beyond space, time, and matter, which fits the description of God. Dismissing it as “unevidenced” doesn’t refute the logic.


Once again, it’s not circular or special pleading, it’s an observation many physicists (even non-theists) acknowledge: the universe’s physical constants fall within an extremely narrow range that allows life to exist. That’s evidence, not assumption.
Design is one possible explanation, alongside chance or necessity. Dismissing design out of hand isn’t science, it’s a philosophical choice.


A) Information in DNA refers to the specific, functional sequences that direct the building of proteins. It’s not just random data, it’s ordered instructions, like a recipe.
B) It’s not special pleading, we’re simply applying the same reasoning used everywhere else: whenever we see complex, functional information, we infer intelligence. Why make an exception for DNA?


Yes, it’s a philosophical argument because science can describe brain activity, but it can’t explain why we’re conscious, or why we experience moral obligations. If everything is just atoms and chemistry, where do "right" and "wrong" come from? Appealing to a moral, conscious Creator isn’t special pleading, it’s offering a coherent explanation for things materialism can’t account for.


It is a philosophical issue. But that works both ways. If science rules out God by definition, then it’s not following the evidence wherever it leads, it’s restricted by a worldview. I’m not inserting God into science, I’m recognising that some features of reality point beyond nature, and science shouldn't be forced to pretend otherwise.

Buddy, your entire argument is nothing but special pleading throughout the whole thing.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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They are saying if you cannot attempt to establish that something is not so (e.g. God existing) it probably isn’t; because how could ever tell if it was so or not?

No, I know. They explained it more succinctly in another post.
 
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Hans Blaster

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When you are trying to avoid accusations that your claims are philosophy the best solution is not to literally post the Kalam argument. sigh.

Let us begin...
It’s not circular, it’s a logical argument:
1. Everything that begins to exist has a cause.
Are you sure about that? Even setting aside spontaneous particle generation and decay in quantum mechanics, at best we can say that everything material made from pre-existing material apparently has a cause.
2. The universe began to exist.
Did it? Are you sure about that? What actual cosmologists will actually claim is that our Universe expanded from a prior hot dense state. They make no explicit claims about it "beginning to exist"
3. Therefore, the universe has a cause.
This is backed by both philosophy and modern cosmology (like the Big Bang). The conclusion naturally leads to something beyond space, time, and matter, which fits the description of God. Dismissing it as “unevidenced” doesn’t refute the logic.
And even if we accept your premises, all we get is "the universe has a cause' and says nothing about the nature of that cause (intelligent, intentional, random, etc.)
 
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Hvizsgyak

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Please provide an example of scientists doing that.
This is really the only part of the comment worth responding to because it shows the flaw of your reasoning: the theory of evolution is not a religious belief nor a religion. It is not theological, nor moralistic, nor talks about ethics or ethos. It is merely a scientific way to explain how and why animal populations adapt and change biologically in regards to changes in their environment. It is not something for anyone to belief in in place of another belief. It is simple looking at the world and describing things that we see.

There are millions of Christians in the world who accept evolution as the scientific fact it is and still call Jesus Christ the Son of God their saviour. They are only incompatible if you think as you do.

Your commentary, in that light, is absolutely and completely worthless since you've come at this from a flawed premise to begin with.
This response reeks of "this how it is and you are wrong". So, mean spirited.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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This response reeks of "this how it is and you are wrong". So, mean spirited.

Why did you cite a comment of mine from a different thread to post to this thread, when the context is entirely different between the two? That's not honest by stretch.
 
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Larniavc

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1Tonne

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Your entire line of argument here is misleading. The existence of God is not at issue in this forum or in this particular discussion, science does not rule it out either by definition or in practice and doesn't pretend otherwise. Granted, the theory of evolution causes difficulties for some versions of Christian theology, but representing it as ruling out God is dishonest.
I’m not claiming that science explicitly rules out God, but in practice, methodological naturalism does. It assumes all causes must be natural, so any evidence that might point beyond nature is excluded by default.
I’m not saying evolution must deny God, as I know that many evolutionists believe in God, but when it’s framed as a purely unguided, accidental process, it does conflict with key aspects of Christian theology, especially regarding design, the Fall, and death before sin. That’s the tension I’m highlighting.
So no evidence then? How surprising. If you actually had evidence you would be falling over yourself to present it rather than coming up with excuses for not presenting it: it's a very common strategy when one has no evidence.

You could prove us all wrong to our stupid fat faces but won't because I'm a meany?
You sound very tense. Have a break and make yourself a coffee. Even try going to sleep. It may help.
To be fair, you have made a number of assertions as if they were self-evident principles. Since they are not, you might at least engage in conversation on that basis.
I’m happy to explain or defend any point when there’s genuine dialogue. But there’s a difference between challenging a claim and dismissing every statement with “evidence please”. I’m here for real discussion, not just one-sided pushback.
Except this is completely false. There is no "part in 10^120" at all. That number is the *ratio* between the measured value of the cosmological constant and one possible source called the "vacuum energy of empty space" as calculated. This either means that the CC is *not* the vacuum energy of empty space, or the calculations are drastically wrong and need fixing. It says nothing about the "fine tuning" of the CC. That we can do from cosmology (as this is a cosmological issue) and the CC could be several *times* larger than the current value without ripping the Universe apart before stars with the potential for life (planets, etc.) could form. The current value has *zero* impact on the ability of our Sun and planet to form, so it could be *zero* (infinitely smaller) without affecting us. Of all of the alleged "fine tunings" the cosmological constant is the most garbage nonsense.
You're right that the 1 in 10¹²⁰ figure is based on comparing the observed value of the cosmological constant with theoretical predictions of vacuum energy, but that's exactly the point: the value we observe is vastly smaller than expected, and yet incredibly precise. Even if the constant could vary by a few times and still allow life, it’s still sitting in a narrow life-permitting range, and no one really knows why.
Many respected physicists (like Steven Weinberg) still view this as a major fine-tuning puzzle. It’s not “garbage nonsense”, it’s a recognised mystery, whether one believes in design or not.
That is a very silly thing for them to say. There is no well defined limit on the landscape of possible universes, no way to compute the probability of any particular universe, no way of knowing how many possible universes exist, and no way to know what kinds of universes could also produce life that isn't quite like our own.

The so-called "fine tuning argument" is the worst argument for god I've ever seen, because even if you can determine that ours is an extremely rare sort of universe with in the large landscape of possible universes where life could form, it still doesn't tell you why it exists that way. After all, the only kind of universe where beings can ask the question "why is the universe one of those rare types of universes with life" is for there to actually be life to ask the question.
We can't map all possible universes, but that doesn’t erase the fact that our universe permits life only within a very narrow range of conditions. Saying, “Well, we’re here, so of course it looks fine-tuned” (the observer argument) just pushes the question aside.
The real question isn’t why we can observe a life-permitting universe, it's why such a universe exists at all, when chaos or lifelessness would be far more likely without guidance. That’s exactly what design seeks to explain.
'Meaningful' requires a mind to assign meaning to it, so you are implying the conclusion (mind/intentionality) in your claim of "meaningful information".
Meaning does require a mind. And that’s the point: DNA contains functional, goal-directed information, like instructions to build proteins. We only ever see that kind of specified, purposeful information come from intelligence. So it’s not assuming a mind, it’s inferring one from the kind of information we observe.
Oh, if genetic information is functional sequences then this is easy. Scientists have observed the evolution of new functional sequences in experimental evolution studies, documented it occurring in nature, and identified multitudes of cases where it's happened in the past.

Honestly, "evolution can't produce functional genetic sequences" is kind of a silly argument to make.
What’s usually observed is modification or duplication of existing sequences, not brand-new functional information from scratch. Small changes within existing systems aren't the same as explaining the origin of complex, specified information, which is what’s at stake.
All the general public is asking is that you tone down the "this is absolutely how it happened" responses to a more subtle response
Please provide an example of scientists doing that.
Sure, many textbooks, museums, and science shows present evolution as a settled fact, not a theory open to challenge. Phrases like “we know evolution is true” are common, and alternative views, especially ones involving God, are excluded by default. That’s the double standard being pointed out.
Buddy, your entire argument is nothing but special pleading throughout the whole thing.
It’s not special pleading, it’s applying consistent reasoning. Whenever we see complex, functional information or a cause for a beginning, we infer intelligence or cause. Rejecting design before examining the evidence is itself a philosophical bias. That’s the real issue here.
 
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Warden_of_the_Storm

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It’s not special pleading, it’s applying consistent reasoning. Whenever we see complex, functional information or a cause for a beginning, we infer intelligence or cause. Rejecting design before examining the evidence is itself a philosophical bias. That’s the real issue here.

But we only infer intelligence and/or cause behind complex and functional information when we know categorically that an intelligence was behind it. Often times, it's something humans create.

But when you want to apply intelligence to something like the universe, you need to REALLY provide exceptional evidence for it because it's such an exceptional claim. And the evidence HAS been studied, and it has been shown that there is no way to search for God using any scientific means.

Yes, there is a bias in science: that the natural can only be explained by the natural. None of that is done to exclude God. That bias exists because God, as a supernatural being that exists outside of nature, cannot be studied nor can natural evidence be provided for Him. Hence why God is not included in any scientific discussion except by people such as yourself.

If you want to claim that there is scientific evidence for God, then stop waffling on with claims and special pleading and empty rhetoric like above, and actually PRESENT the evidence. Just SAYING it isn't the same as SHOWING it.
 
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1Tonne

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But we only infer intelligence and/or cause behind complex and functional information when we know categorically that an intelligence was behind it. Often times, it's something humans create.

But when you want to apply intelligence to something like the universe, you need to REALLY provide exceptional evidence for it because it's such an exceptional claim. And the evidence HAS been studied, and it has been shown that there is no way to search for God using any scientific means.

Yes, there is a bias in science: that the natural can only be explained by the natural. None of that is done to exclude God. That bias exists because God, as a supernatural being that exists outside of nature, cannot be studied nor can natural evidence be provided for Him. Hence why God is not included in any scientific discussion except by people such as yourself.

If you want to claim that there is scientific evidence for God, then stop waffling on with claims and special pleading and empty rhetoric like above, and actually PRESENT the evidence. Just SAYING it isn't the same as SHOWING it.
Science deals with natural causes, but when we see signs that point beyond nature, like the origin of the universe, fine-tuning, or functional information, it’s reasonable to consider non-natural causes too. That’s not special pleading, it’s following the evidence where it leads, even if it challenges naturalism. Science may not be able to test God directly, but that doesn’t mean the universe shows no signs of design.
 
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BCP1928

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I’m not claiming that science explicitly rules out God, but in practice, methodological naturalism does. It assumes all causes must be natural, so any evidence that might point beyond nature is excluded by default.
Isn't that why you are looking for effects without an apparent natural cause? Evolutionary biology hasn't found any so far, and the jury is still out on abiogenesis because we don't really understand the effects themselves yet. Granted, science tends to a working hypothesis that the universe is a closed system of contingent causes (the only kind it studies) but that leaves plenty of room for divine causality.**
I’m not saying evolution must deny God, as I know that many evolutionists believe in God, but when it’s framed as a purely unguided, accidental process,
Who frames it that way? I don't think even atheists do that. It looks like we may have to consider some definitions of terms.
it does conflict with key aspects of Christian theology, especially regarding design, the Fall, and death before sin. That’s the tension I’m highlighting.
It only conflicts with the belief that those events must have occurred as literally described in Genesis, but that is a discussion which is definitely off topic for this forum.

**and I'm not going to say any more about it than that because of what I wrote just above.
 
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