Jesus will execute the death penalty, for the wages for sin [1 John 3:4] is 2nd Death, for Jesus is the LORD of the Sabbath and is the one without sin.
See John 14:15, and read it together with Exodus 20:6. What Commandments then is Jesus specifically referring to?
Turn to Isaiah 56, and read vs 1 and then vs 8. Who is it speaking of? Hint, turn to John 10:16 and then turn to the Crucifixion of Jesus. now go back and read Isaiah 56:2-7 in its proper context, and ask your self what "covenant" is being spoken of there.
Isaiah 56:1 KJV - Thus saith the LORD, Keep ye judgment, and do justice: for my salvation [is] near to come, and my righteousness to be revealed.
Isaiah 56:2 KJV - Blessed [is] the man [that] doeth this, and the son of man [that] layeth hold on it; that keepeth the sabbath from polluting it, and keepeth his hand from doing any evil.
Isaiah 56:3 KJV - Neither let the son of the stranger, that hath joined himself to the LORD, speak, saying, The LORD hath utterly separated me from his people: neither let the eunuch say, Behold, I [am] a dry tree.
Isaiah 56:4 KJV - For thus saith the LORD unto the eunuchs that keep my sabbaths, and choose [the things] that please me, and take hold of my covenant;
Isaiah 56:5 KJV - Even unto them will I give in mine house and within my walls a place and a name better than of sons and of daughters: I will give them an everlasting name, that shall not be cut off.
Isaiah 56:6 KJV - Also the sons of the stranger, that join themselves to the LORD, to serve him, and to love the name of the LORD, to be his servants, every one that keepeth the sabbath from polluting it, and taketh hold of my covenant;
Isaiah 56:7 KJV - Even them will I bring to my holy mountain, and make them joyful in my house of prayer: their burnt offerings and their sacrifices [shall be] accepted upon mine altar; for mine house shall be called an house of prayer for all people.
Isaiah 56:8 KJV - The Lord GOD which gathereth the outcasts of Israel saith, Yet will I gather [others] to him, beside those that are gathered unto him.
John 10:16 KJV - And other sheep I have, which are not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice; and there shall be one fold, [and] one shepherd.
Now turn to Isaiah 8:15, and tell me who it is speaking of according to the New Testament in these verses, Romans 9:33; 1 Peter 2:8, etc, then turn back to Isaiah 8:18 [My children], and turn to Hosea 11:1 [Israel my Son]; Matthew 2:15 [My Son out of Egypt]; Hebrews 2:10 [many sons unto glory, thus His children], and then turn to Exodus 31:16, and ask yourself who is Israel then, and who are His children, and what are they to do? Then turn back to Isaiah 8:15, and read it again, and again ask who is this speaking of, and then read one more verse Isaiah 8:16, and then ask yourself, whose "Disciples" and then what "Law" and what "Testimony" was to be "sealed" among them? Now turn to Jeremiah 31:31-34, and ask what "My Law" was to be written upon the heart, just read through Jeremiah to see.
Isaiah 8:14 KJV - And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of Israel, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
Isaiah 8:15 KJV - And many among them shall stumble, and fall, and be broken, and be snared, and be taken.
Isaiah 8:16 KJV - Bind up the testimony, seal the law among my disciples.
Isaiah 8:17 KJV - And I will wait upon the LORD, that hideth his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him.
Isaiah 8:18 KJV - Behold, I and the children whom the LORD hath given me [are] for signs and for wonders in Israel from the LORD of hosts, which dwelleth in mount Zion.
Isaiah 8:20 KJV - To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not according to this word, [it is] because [there is] no light in them.
Romans 9:33 KJV - As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.
1 Peter 2:8 KJV - And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, [even to them] which stumble at the word, being disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed.
Hosea 11:1 KJV - When Israel [was] a child, then I loved him, and called my son out of Egypt.
Matthew 2:15 KJV - And was there until the death of Herod: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying, Out of Egypt have I called my son.
Hebrews 2:10 KJV - For it became him, for whom [are] all things, and by whom [are] all things, in bringing many sons unto glory, to make the captain of their salvation perfect through sufferings.
Exodus 31:13 KJV - Speak thou also unto the children of Israel, saying, Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep: for it [is] a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that [ye] may know that I [am] the LORD that doth sanctify you.
Exodus 31:14 KJV - Ye shall keep the sabbath therefore; for it [is] holy unto you: every one that defileth it shall surely be put to death: for whosoever doeth [any] work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people.
Exodus 31:15 KJV - Six days may work be done; but in the seventh [is] the sabbath of rest, holy to the LORD: whosoever doeth [any] work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death.
Exodus 31:16 KJV - Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, [for] a perpetual covenant.
Exodus 31:17 KJV - It [is] a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: for [in] six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.
There are many others, and especially from the NT itself. Let me know, if you would like them.