Hello heman, nice to meet you. Sorry for taking so long to get around to this, but dsicussion with those that reject a very basic teaching from scripture, fortunately, can wait, as there are other discussions I have to see as more important.
The rejection of scripture's teaching concerning Satan as a person, rather than a concept, is one that, again...fortunately, will be dismissed by the majority of bible students, and for good reason.
You just cannot read scripture and conclude there is not a Devil. But I look forward to talking to you about it, regardless.
Originally Posted by
Senecharnix
Many, if not most, Bible readers mislead themselves through Scriptures Satan and his minions have masqueraded as spirits, shepherds, teachers, and prophets of Light in Christianity since the earliest days of the Church. ....
2 Corinthians 11:15 Therefore it is no great thing, if the same
ministers also masquerade as the
ministers of righteousness; whose ends shall be according to their works.
Let's look at a little more of what Paul is talking about:
2 Corinthians 11:11-15
King James Version (KJV)
11 Wherefore? because I love you not? God knoweth.
12 But what I do, that I will do, that I may cut off occasion from them which desire occasion; that wherein they glory, they may be found even as we.
13 For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into the apostles of Christ.
14 And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light.
15 Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also be transformed as the ministers of righteousness; whose end shall be according to their works.
Can we make Paul's statement to refer to a concept? No. Because Satan's transformation is contrasted with false apostles, and they are his ministers.
People are the enemies of the cross, who disguise oneself as a false show or pretence claiming to be preachers of light, and to mask themselves hiding the real Jesus.
And just as the ministers of Satan are said to belong to Satan, even so those that are not God's children are said to be...
John 8:44
King James Version (KJV)
44 Ye are of your father the devil, and the lusts of your father ye will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie, he speaketh of his own: for he is a liar, and the father of it.
Kind of hard to make a concept a liar, isn't it? We do see concepts conveyed in personalities, such as death and hell, that is true, but when we look at the information given concerning Satan, we are not able to isolate him into a concept, but see him in many places to be a person, which we understand to be a fallen angel.
Rom. 9:22, where "fitted" is in the middle voice,
We are fortunate that God has made His word accessible to all men, that they might understand that which He teaches without having to get too complicated.
Sometimes...we overthink scripture.
indicating that the vessels of wrath fitted themselves for "destruction", of the adversaries of the Lord's people, Phil. 1:28 ("perdition"); of professing Christians, really enemies of the cross of Christ, Phil. 3:19
That Philippians 3:18 speaks of the enemies of the Cross does not change the fact that what is attempted here is to give a basis for your belief that is really, irrelevant to the conclusion you have come to and seek to teach to others.
We have to look at Paul's teaching here and distinguish between the general teaching that all men are enemies of God duee to their separation and...those that teach contrary to the Gospel.
The present participle of the verb with the article, which is equivalent to a noun, signifies "an adversary," e.g., Luke 13:17; 21:15; 1 Cor. 16:9; Phil. 1:28; 1 Tim. 5:14.
And the perfect passive participle
prepared indicates God's omniscience and foreknowledge, but does not dsimiss scripture's teaching concerning Satan being personified.
Nor does it conflict with scripture's teaching of judgment concerning all those classified as God's adversaries.
I know that many struggle with the notion that sin has consequences, but this should motivate us to bolster our efforts to warn every man...not try to teach away the simplicity of these teachings.
This construction is used of the Man of Sin, in 2 Thess. 2:4, and is translated "He that opposeth," where, adopting the noun form, we might render by "the opponent and self-exalter against...."
Which would not change what is taught. At all.
What is overlooked is that this is not a general reference to the sin of man, for before the "man of sin" apears we are told...
2 Thessalonians 2
King James Version (KJV)
7 For the mystery of iniquity doth already work: only he who now letteth will let, until he be taken out of the way.
...which teaches us that there will be a revelation of something that is not yet revealed, is in fact restrained at this point.
Which quashes an attempt to generalize the man of sin, the Antichrist...into a condition.
In Gal. 5:17 it is used of the antagonism between the Holy Spirit and the flesh in the believer; in 1 Tim. 1:10, of anything, in addition to persons, that is opposed to the doctrine of Christ. In these two places the word is rendered "contrary to.
That contrary doctrine is adversarial is true...is a given.
But how, may I ask, does this fortify a teaching that denies what is taught concerning Satan in scripture?
It is a smokescreen, intended to strengthen the position, but it cannot deny what scripture teaches.
In the Sept. it is used of [an opponent 7854] Satan, Zech. 3:1, 4 and of men, Job 13:24; Isa. 66:6.
So who doesa the Lord speak to in Zechariah 3? Does a concept accuse the brethren?
Revelation 12:9-10
King James Version (KJV)
9 And the great dragon was cast out, that old serpent, called the Devil, and Satan, which deceiveth the whole world: he was cast out into the earth, and his angels were cast out with him.
10 And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of his Christ: for the accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before our God day and night.
Zechariah 3
King James Version (KJV)
1 And he shewed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at his right hand to resist him.
If we follow your thought process we would have to conclude that "adversary" cannot refer to a person:
1 Kings 11:21-25
King James Version (KJV)
21 And when Hadad heard in Egypt that David slept with his fathers, and that Joab the captain of the host was dead, Hadad said to Pharaoh, Let me depart, that I may go to mine own country.
22 Then Pharaoh said unto him, But what hast thou lacked with me, that, behold, thou seekest to go to thine own country? And he answered, Nothing: howbeit let me go in any wise.
23 And God stirred him up another adversary, Rezon the son of Eliadah, which fled from his lord Hadadezer king of Zobah:
24 And he gathered men unto him, and became captain over a band, when David slew them of Zobah: and they went to Damascus, and dwelt therein, and reigned in Damascus.
25 And he was an adversary to Israel all the days of Solomon, beside the mischief that Hadad did: and he abhorred Israel, and reigned over Syria.
That Satan is a "person" can be seen in the dialogue found in Job.
Heb. 10:27, "adversaries." In each place a more violent form of opposition is suggested than in the case of enantios.
We do not see enantios personified in scripture. It is descriptive of those that are contrary, but when we see an adversarial position attributed to those that are contrary strengthened we see hypenantios, as in Hebrews 10:26.
And what you have to ask is this speaking of the sin, or the sinner?
DEVIL, DEVILISH (διαβολος, 1228), "an accuser, a slanderer" (from diaballo, "to accuse, to malign"). The noun is applied to slanderers, false accusers, 1 Tim. 3:11; 2 Tim. 3:3; Titus 2:3.
...and to Satan.
Where then came the false belief of demons, devils, evil spirits?
The same place rejection of biblical teaching did...the hearts of men and their desire to teach what they want to believe.
But we can include not just a faulty understanding about demons and evil spirits, but denial of their existence as a false belief.
But like I said, most will not come to the conclusion that some do, and will accept scripture's teaching on the subject.
As in after-ages, the heathens believed, that the world was governed by genii, hero-spirits, or daemons, by the appointment of the Deity; so in these earlier, and first ages of idolatry, they worshipped only the lights of Heaven, and the elements; allowing indeed a supreme Deity, but thinking these all had intelligence, and were appointed by him to govern the world.
Define "after-ages."
We understand that God created the world, walked with man, and as man's relationship with God was lost he fell into creating his own gods. Behind those idols I believe we can see the work of demons. It does not matter if they chose the sun, moon, or stars...or particular animals. The bottom line is that they did not worship God. Judgment for idolatry runs throughout scripture, and concering Hell, we see the last judgment that will befall those that reject God.
Their kings and learned men did indeed know God, but they did not retain him so strictly in their knowledge as they ought to have done, but set up other deities besides, and instead of him.
Biblically speaking, to "know" expresses, or at least implies, intimate relationship to.
Remember that man has a tendency
not to know God.
So I do not know what kings and learned men you refer to. You seem to take liberty here, as far as I am concerned:
Romans 1:21
King James Version (KJV)
21 Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened.
This is a general reference to man, and does not imply a relationship, but rather a progression into self-deception. They were given over...
22 Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,
These men do know God intimately, they rebel against the internal witness of God, and therefore suffer the consequences.
26 For this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: for even their women did change the natural use into that which is against nature:
28 And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient;
In other words, they refused to continue in sound knowledge so they were left to the fate of their own making. They were reprobate, and God left them to that which they sought after.
They thought that the Sun, Moon, Stars, and Elements, were appointed to govern the world'
Demon doctrine, to be sure.
THE CREATIONAND FALL OF M A N. By Samuel Shuckford D.D. Page 433
If Mr. Shuckford teaches Satan and demons are not real, his book is good for nothing but kindling.
God bless.