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kickingsacredcows said:
Bulldog,

The "Calvinist God" as you put it is truly a misnomer, suggesting that The God of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Jesus and Paul has a new name. Just because Calvin wrote at great length about the nature and intent of the One True God doesn't make Him the invention of a man.

No, this title of "Calvinist God" is given by those who through blindness and a puffed up heart refuse to give God His due glory as the SOVEREIGN GOD of the universe, directing ALL things by his perfect will.

The fact that our loving father in heaven, the master potter of the clay known as humans, chooses to make some of his vessels to honor and some to dishonor angers the natural mind of man who considers himself fit and able to judge God's working out his perfect will in the world.

The idea that God would create some for salvation and some for destruction is unbearable to the carnal and unsubmitted mind of man. Thankfully, the Apostle Paul, after carefully explaining God's complete sovereignty in his election of those chosen for salvation in Romans chapter 9, anticipates the protestations of those void of understanding and answers the question succinctly-- " Thou wilt say then unto me, Why doth he yet find fault? For who hath resisted his will?
20 Nay but, O man, who art thou that repliest against God? Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, Why hast thou made me thus?
21 Hath not the potter power over the clay, of the same lump to make one vessel unto honour, and another unto dishonour?
22 What if God, willing to shew his wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction:
23 And that he might make known the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy, which he had afore prepared unto glory,
24 Even us, whom he hath called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles? Romans 9: 19-24


Thank God for his grace and mercy towards us, whom he has AFORE prepared unto glory! To point out God's sovereignty and mercy in His election is to give Him His due as the master potter. To question His office as master potter is a dangerous and foolish attempt to sit in judgement of the Almighty. Rather than enter into endless debate we should pray for those who will not accept God's answer through Paul, that God may grant them eyes to see and ears to hear the plain truth of His soverign election.

I am really enjoying your posts. Thank you so much for sharing the Truth of God's majesty. :bow: :bow: :bow: :bow:

God bless
 
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orthotomeo said:
My scenario was intended to do one thing only: to parallel what I see Calvinism presenting as the actions of God. In that respect (and in that respect only) I stand by it as accurate and yet-to-be-refuted by anyone on this board.

orthotomeo, your "scenario," IN NO WAY, resembles the reformed view of God, much less be an accurate representation. So, now you've been refuted.

Let's start at the beginning, with what we all know we can agree on. To do that, let's start where the Word starts: with God.

Show of hands: DOES GOD LIE? I assume all here will agree with me by saying "No, God does not lie." But I want to see your answers first.

The Word speaks for Itself:

Numbers 23:19
"God is not a man, that He should lie,
Nor a son of man, that He should repent.

Let's start with that common ground - if it is common ground - and build from there, shall we? Then we'll see where we end up.

Sounds like a good place to start.

By the way, reformationist: This is very, very simple. Couldn't be simpler, in fact. Wait and see.

I guess we'll see. I hope your intentions are honest.

So what say ye, men...does God lie?

Absolutely not.

God bless
 
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orthotomeo said:
I will take your answer as representative of the others.

Just for the record, I'll answer for myself to avoid confusion.

If God does not lie, can His Word contain lies?

Absolutely not.

Thank you in advance for your response,

o.

Thank you,
God bless
 
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orthotomeo

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Agreed. The Bible repeatedly grounds its reliablility on the fact that God does not lie. So God's Word is every bit as trustworthy as the God who gave it. Great! Now we're getting somewhere.

Next question:

Are all humans who hear and are able to understand the Gospel expected to believe it, according to God's Word?

In other words, does the Bible ever indicate that God might say something to the effect of, "Those folks over there [whoever "they" are] aren't required to trust Christ. I have exempted them from believing the Gospel."

Does the Bible teach anything like this?


Thanks again,

o.

PS Reffie:

orthotomeo, your "scenario," IN NO WAY, resembles the reformed view of God, much less be an accurate representation. So, now you've been refuted.

Correction: you have only refused what I said; you have not refuted it. But hang tight, your chance is coming.
 
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Reformationist

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orthotomeo said:
Next question:

Are all humans who hear and are able to understand the Gospel expected to believe it, according to God's Word?

Yes.

In other words, does the Bible ever indicate that God might say something to the effect of, "Those folks over there [whoever "they" are] aren't required to trust Christ. I have exempted them from believing the Gospel."

Does the Bible teach anything like this?

Not that I'm aware of.

PS Reffie:

Correction: you have only refused what I said; you have not refuted it. But hang tight, your chance is coming.

Main Entry: re·fute
Pronunciation: ri-'fyüt
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): re·fut·ed; re·fut·ing
Etymology: Latin refutare to check, suppress, refute
1 : to prove wrong by argument or evidence : show to be false or erroneous
2 : to deny the truth or accuracy of <refuted the allegations>

Want to rethink that? ;) :D

God bless
 
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orthotomeo said:
Reffie,

Definition #1 is the one that counts, and you've not done it. Be patient.

o.

You mean definition #1 is the way you used the word and then assumed it's the way I used the word.

I used the word properly. You've been refuted.

God bless
 
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orthotomeo said:
Next question:

In eternity past, did God look forward in time to see who would and wouldn't believe the Gospel, and use those human choices as the basis for His decision on who would/would not be saved?

Absolutely not.
 
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de Unamuno

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Here's a different scenario:

You are an angel. You say to God, "God, we all adore you because that's what you've created us to do. Tell me, why don't you make a being that adores you freely? That is, someone who gives a free gift of self to you by choosing you?"

God replies, "If I created a being with free will, then that person could act outside of my will. If that happened, I wouldn't be omnipotent would I?"

You reply, "Well, you're God. You are omnipotent. That means you can do anything, right? If you can't create a being with free will, then you're not omnipotent. If you're not omnipotent, then.... "

... The scenario ends here because the universe has snapped out of existance. The universe cannot logically support itself if God is not omnipotent because God becomes dependant on a higher reality, and therefore the omnipotent God we know cannot exist independent of his own reality. Either this, of course, or he isn't God.

The answer here is that God is omnipotent. He can create beings with free will to choose him, and he does create those beings. Those beings do not act outside of his will because he allows their choices, but controls the end result, the salvation of man. In this case, he is truly omnipotent because nothing is outside his power, and due to this unlimited power, he can choose to exercise restraint. That is totally different than being restrained by another will. Seeing our choices outside of time, he crafts his ultimate plan perfectly conforming to those choices that he allowed. The ultimate volition is of man. The ultimate action is of God. The ultimate fruit is true selfless love.

Oh, plus the universe can exist. WHEW!! :wave:

In Him,
 
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de Unamuno said:
Here's a different scenario:

Good luck. It has not been my experience that the OP appreciates the apparent hijacking of his threads.

You are an angel. You say to God, "God, we all adore you because that's what you've created us to do. Tell me, why don't you make a being that adores you freely? That is, someone who gives a free gift of self to you by choosing you?"

God replies, "If I created a being with free will, then that person could act outside of my will. If that happened, I wouldn't be omnipotent would I?"

You reply, "Well, you're God. You are omnipotent. That means you can do anything, right? If you can't create a being with free will, then you're not omnipotent. If you're not omnipotent, then.... "

... The scenario ends here because the universe has snapped out of existance. The universe cannot logically support itself if God is not omnipotent because God becomes dependant on a higher reality, and therefore the omnipotent God we know cannot exist independent of his own reality. Either this, of course, or he isn't God.

Okay. Following you so far (I think)...

The answer here is that God is omnipotent.

Still with you...

He can create beings with free will to choose him, and he does create those beings.

I'd have to depart from your view at this point and merely say "He did create beings with the free will to choose Him." That liberty was lost in the Fall due to the corruption begat upon man's seat of reason.

Those beings do not act outside of his will because he allows their choices, but controls the end result, the salvation of man.

This, ironically, I take no issue with. However, this does radical violence to the very definition of "free" in the sense of man's choices. If all man's freely made choices accomplish is secondary effects and do nothing to change God's eternal plan then it is only logical to acknowledge that whatsoever ultimately happens is in perfect accordance with God's eternal plan.

In this case, he is truly omnipotent because nothing is outside his power, and due to this unlimited power, he can choose to exercise restraint.

Agreed.

That is totally different than being restrained by another will.

I'm confused. Are you saying that this is different than man being restrained by another will or than God being restrained by another will?

Seeing our choices outside of time, he crafts his ultimate plan perfectly conforming to those choices that he allowed.

The problem I have with this interpretation of the Gospel (Word of/from God) is that it seeks to conform God's eternal plan to the choices of man. Is God nothing more than a Being that can accomplish His will despite the choices of man because He can sovereignly govern all the other things He created? And is He thus able because He exists outside of time and can govern things according to what He sees happening apart from His divine ordination?

The ultimate volition is of man.

Let me say that I agree with this. However, let me qualify my agreement. Man's decisions are made in accordance with his own nature and are not forced by God. However, man's free agency does not preclude the influence his fallenness has upon those choices.

The ultimate action is of God.

This, IMO, needs to be clarified. While I agree that the ultimate action is of God, I also believe God's plan includes His actions for every aspect of His creation. It sounds like you believe that God can accomplish His will because He can sovereignly govern all things except those that are created in His own image.

Let me paint a small analogous scenario to help explain how I currently see your view:

God is sitting up in Heaven and creates man in His own image and gives him the ability to freely make any and all moral choices. This ability was not lost in the Fall. The Fall merely separates man from God by a gulf too wide to traverse. Man's nature was wounded, but not to the point where he cannot, with the grace of God, overcome this wound and have faith in God. Unfortunately, this grace doesn't always produce within man this necessary faith. Sometimes that same grace is completely unable to overcome man's obstinacy. In the case of a man named Bill, this grace does woo him and he decides to be baptized. He is baptized and, thanks to the grace of God in making this baptism an acceptable sacrament, cleansed of the stain of his union with fallen Adam and dedicates his life to obedience in God. God, being omniscient and omnipotent and omnipresent (existing outside of the bounderies time), looks and sees this man called Bill (insert the name of any person ever created), that He desparately desires to be saved. Now, even though God desparately wants Bill to be saved He is going to leave this decision completely up to Bill and will not do anything to absolutely ensure that Bill is saved. Though this decision is entirely up to Bill, God is graceful and is not going to leave Bill to come to faith on his own. He'll sovereignly govern the world around Bill so as to bring Bill in contact with His Word. Again, despite how desparately God wants Bill to embrace His Truth, He will leave the decision up to Bill, even if it means that Bill rejects His Word and burns in hell. God, being an eternal Being, has resigned Himself to the fact that in many cases He has, by creating a creation that He knows will reject Him, set Himself up for disappointment. God, though desparately yearning for His reunion with Bill, would rather that this reunion be the result of Bill's freely made choice then as the result of God sovereignly changing Bill's nature so that his greatest desire is to embrace God's Truth. Now, wonderfully, in the case of Bill, God looks and sees that Bill freely chooses to embrace His Truth and puts his faith in the promises of God. God sees that Bill will persevere in his faith and become more faithful to repentence and put on godliness throughout the entirity of his life. God sees that Bill never foresakes his profession of faith, even unto death, and so God elects Bill unto salvation based on that initial choice and subsequent perseverance.

God is so gracious.

Now, I understand that this is not exhaustive of Catholic theology but hopefully you can see where I may be mistaken as to your beliefs. Please feel free to correct my analogy so that it accurately lines up with your understanding of Catholic doctrine. I only ask that you try to stick with the analogy I provide so that I don't get too confused. That tends to happen due to the vastness of your church's teachings.

Thanks,
God bless
 
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orthotomeo said:
Does the N.T. present the Gospel offer as being held out to ALL mankind, and does it present God as expecting ALL who hear the Gospel to believe it?


Which "offer" are you referring to?

God bless
 
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Ben johnson

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Orth --- the Calvinists' view is that the man is not merely IN the cage, CAPABLE of receiving the key --- they see him as only a CORPSE who cannot even twitch a WHISKER (let alone reach for any key)...

I believe the analogy of the "jailer with a KEY and a TORCH" is flawed; what if the JAILER does NOT have a torch? What if the jail is constructed such that the whole JAIL will fall into a pool of LAVA --- and the "jailer" (who isn't really a JAILER at ALL --- you see, the INMATE is there by his OWN CHOICE!) --- that "keybearer" DID create the jail, DID create the pool-of-lava, DID create all else; but what if that keybearer had no CHOICE in His creation, what if He is LOVE, and love can ONLY exist with the freedom of RETURN or REJECTION?

Do you see the difference? When (or if) the man burns, it will not be the KEYBEARER that DECIDES or DOES IT; it will be what the INMATE has CHOSEN!

The REAL question between Calvinists and us, is whether or not the MAN in the CAGE, is a CORPSE or LIVING.

If he is LIVING (physically), then the sincere offer of the KEY can make him alive SPIRITUALLY.

IOW, is salvation truly offered to ALL? Are ALL dragged to where they CAN believe or CAN disbelieve?

"God ...is the Savior of All men, MALISTA-CHIEFLY-ABOVE-ALL believers." 1Tim4:10

"Jesus is the propitiation for our sins; and not just OURS but also for those of the HOLOS-KOSMOS-WHOLE-WORLD!" 1Jn2:2

"Jesus is the SAVIOR of the WORLD!" 1Jn4:14

"God did not send the Son to condemn the world, but so that the WORLD should be SAVED THROUGH Him." Jn3:17


( :wave: @ Reformationist & Bulldog & Kicks & Jeff & Ksen & Fru &... )
 
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Reformationist said:
I'm confused. Are you saying that this is different than man being restrained by another will or than God being restrained by another will?

Sorry. I meant that this is different than God being restrained. Man can be restrained, God cannot be restrained.

The problem I have with this interpretation of the Gospel (Word of/from God) is that it seeks to conform God's eternal plan to the choices of man. Is God nothing more than a Being that can accomplish His will despite the choices of man because He can sovereignly govern all the other things He created? And is He thus able because He exists outside of time and can govern things according to what He sees happening apart from His divine ordination?

Yes, he chooses to govern all other things, even the actions of other people, to allow for the subjective element of free will. Yes, he is outside of time and sees all choices and actions in the exact same moment, manipulating all elements (but allowing free will) to conform the end result to his plan.

Let me say that I agree with this. However, let me qualify my agreement. Man's decisions are made in accordance with his own nature and are not forced by God. However, man's free agency does not preclude the influence his fallenness has upon those choices.

But according to your position, man has no say in his nature. If Adam had a say in his nature, and he chose to reject God, then lets follow this through....

God, knowing everything outside of time, knew Adam would reject him before he even created Adam. If he did not know this, then he is not God. So if he knew this ahead of time, and he proceeded to make Adam anyway, and he knew that no other beings would be given free will after Adam, then he purposely made the universe so that some people were certain to burn in Hell. You could try to blame it on Adam's choice, but you are hurting your position in two significant ways:

1) You are accepting that God can create a being (Adam) with a totally free will, independent of God's will.

2) The ultimate responsiblity is still God's because he chose to go ahead and create Adam with full knowledge of the results.

Ok, so even with the logically inconsistent exception of Adam, God forced every other man's nature upon him. It seems like black and white logic to me. Maybe we have different ideas of free will, or logic? Or perhaps I presupposing something about God that you don't agree with? Or maybe you could explain again why God would create such a world? Some people are created to suffer forever? Ok, maybe that's fine because others are glorified forever. But the glorified people never really chose God anyway. He made his own groupies, if you will. No real gift of self there, but maybe that's ok by God? How is that scripturally supported? What glory is there in your supporting that God? Isn't your value to God equivalent to a tree? How is a tree's purpose greater than your purpose, unless God is an egomaniac, not requiring glory but praise? That sounds more like the Muslim God (no offense to my Muslim brothers, if that's not accurate).

It seems to me that you want to believe we have true free will, but merely your desire to say you have it doesn't really make it so. Meaning if we are bound by a nature that we didn't choose, then we are never truly free. We may be free to choose Coke or Diet, but the end result of our choices remains chosen by God alone - hell or heaven. That is not real free will. So I guess I'm looking for you to put to death any claim on true free will, in that no choices I make are truly transcendent of my nature, and no final outcome is a result of any choice I make. My lot in life is decided for me, before I am born.

Let me paint a small analogous scenario to help explain how I currently see your view:

God is sitting up in Heaven and creates man in His own image and gives him the ability to freely make any and all moral choices. This ability was not lost in the Fall. The Fall merely separates man from God by a gulf too wide to traverse. Man's nature was wounded, but not to the point where he cannot, with the grace of God, overcome this wound and have faith in God. Unfortunately, this grace doesn't always produce within man this necessary faith. Sometimes that same grace is completely unable to overcome man's obstinacy. In the case of a man named Bill, this grace does woo him and he decides to be baptized. He is baptized and, thanks to the grace of God in making this baptism an acceptable sacrament, cleansed of the stain of his union with fallen Adam and dedicates his life to obedience in God. However cleansed through baptism, Bob retains the fallen nature of Adam and continues to wrestle with the urge to sin. God, being omniscient and omnipotent and omnipresent (existing outside of the bounderies time), looks and sees this man called Bill (insert the name of any person ever created), that He desparately desires to be saved. Now, even though God desparately wants Bill to be saved He is going to leave this decision completely up to Bill and will not do anything to absolutely ensure that Bill is saved. Though this decision is entirely up to Bill, God is graceful and is not going to leave Bill to come to faith on his own. He'll sovereignly govern the world around Bill so as to bring Bill in contact with His Word. Again, despite how desparately God wants Bill to embrace His Truth, He will leave the decision up to Bill, even if it means that Bill rejects His Word and burns in hell. God, being an eternal Being, has resigned Himself to the fact that in many cases He has, by creating a creation that He knows will reject Him, set Himself up for disappointment. God, though desparately yearning for His reunion with Bill, would rather that this reunion be the result of Bill's freely made choice then as the result of God sovereignly changing Bill's nature so that his greatest desire is to embrace God's Truth. Now, wonderfully, in the case of Bill, God looks and sees that Bill freely chooses to embrace His Truth and puts his faith in the promises of God. God sees that Bill will persevere in his faith and become more faithful to repentence and put on godliness throughout the entirity of his life. God sees that Bill never foresakes his profession of faith, even unto death, and so God elects Bill unto salvation based on that initial choice and subsequent perseverance.

Seems like you do understand us afterall! That was a very good synopses. I added the statement in bold, not knowing if it makes any material difference. I also don't know what kind of trap you are setting, so I reserve the right to insert theology at a later point. Please, kind sir... proceed.

To step back to an earlier point...
You seemed to accept my scenario without corrections or comment. You see, I'm trying to show that God can create truly free beings, but he chooses not to. Why? You stated earlier that he cannot allow free will because it would conflict with an omnipotent God. I think I've showed that free will and omnipotence are not mutually exclusive. It seems you agree, but please correct me since my next thought rests on this premise. So God is sending people to Hell either way (your beliefs and mine support that). The questions is, if God can create beings who choose Hell, rather than beings who are simply sent to hell without a choice, why wouldn't he do the former?

That is, the former is logically sound based on God wanting true love, but even more assuredly logical on the simple definition of "justice". To force a potentially harmful nature upon someone because you have no choice can be just, but to force that nature on someone when you have a choice to do otherwise is unequivicably unjust. What's more, the latter, according to Predestination, acheives no material gain of any kind. God might just have well created a world of trees and accomplished the same thing. Unless you can help me see the material gain, or expose my logical flaws, I think it more than natural to choose the more mainstream view of a "free will" scenario.

-jerrod
 
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Ben johnson said:
Orth ---

"God ...is the Savior of All men, MALISTA-CHIEFLY-ABOVE-ALL believers." 1Tim4:10

"Jesus is the propitiation for our sins; and not just OURS but also for those of the HOLOS-KOSMOS-WHOLE-WORLD!" 1Jn2:2

"Jesus is the SAVIOR of the WORLD!" 1Jn4:14

"God did not send the Son to condemn the world, but so that the WORLD should be SAVED THROUGH Him." Jn3:17

Let's see what the term "world" really mean. Let's look at Matthew 15:24:

But he answered and said, I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.

So salvation was originally meant for the Jews. But we find out the later, salvation has not only appeared to the Jews, but to the gentiles as well, as wee see in the verses you showed.


Who did Christ die for?

John 10:15 says:

As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep



Peace in Him
 
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orthotomeo said:
The offer of salvation by grace thru faith in Christ's death, burial and resurrection.

You needn't *sigh*. I wasn't aware that salvation was an "offer." I had always that it was an unmerited gift, sovereignly manifested by the efficacious work of Christ in atonement and the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. Where is that Scriptural support for an offer of salvation by grace through faith in Christ's death, burial and resurrection? Let me guess Deuteronomy 30:19 perhaps?
 
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