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Elioenai26
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How does that work? Why does me stating my opinion on the matter make it an OBJECTIVE statement?
I did not say that stating your opinion makes the statment objective. You just misunderstand how the word objective is used in moral discussions.
The word objective is a versatile word, meaning it can have several different meanings depending on the context in which it is used. For example:
1. The objective or intent of our discussion is to determine whether or not objective or mind independent moral values and duties exist. In dealing with this issue, we must be objective or not prejudiced in examining the evidence for the existence of these values and duties.
There are four different ways the dictionary tells us this word can be used as an adjective:
1. not influenced by personal feelings, interpretations, or prejudice; based on facts; unbiased: an objective opinion.
2. intent upon or dealing with things external to the mind rather than with thoughts or feelings, as a person or a book.
3. being the object of perception or thought; belonging to the object of thought rather than to the thinking subject ( opposed to subjective ).
4. of or pertaining to something that can be known, or to something that is an object or a part of an object; existing independent of thought or an observer as part of reality. Dictionary.com
Tiberius, when this word is used in moral discussions in philosophy, the word refers to something independent of the human mind. The object of perception does not change with our feelings, interpretations, and prejudices. Objective moral values are therefore discovered, not invented. This is the philosophical understanding and usage of the term.
So when you ask me, "how does stating my opinion make the statement objective" you misunderstood me to be referring to the totality of your statement or sentence. What you fail to understand is I was referring specifically to the proposition "it is wrong for Tim to rape Dave even though Tim thinks it is right" which is what is termed as the "truth bearer proposition" of your sentence. The truth-bearer component of a sentence is either true or false. The truth bearer is not a sentence or statement (as you thought it was) but it is merely a proposition or the "content" of a sentence.
For example the proposition: "Snow is white" is either true or false and its truthfulness is based on its "truth-maker". To put it simply, a truth-maker is what tells us if the proposition "Snow is white" is true. And the prop. is true just in case a specific fact (truth-maker) namely, snow's being white, actually obtains in the real world. So Tiberius, if you have the thought that snow is white, the specific state of affairs (snow actually being white) makes the propositional content of your thought true just in case the state of affairs is actually the way the proposition represents it to be. The snow's being white makes your thought true even if you are blind and canot tell whether or not it is true, and even if you do not believe that thought, it still is true. In other words, reality makes thoughts true or not true. A thought is not made true by you believing it or even by you being able to determine whether or not it is true. A thought is made true by whether or not it correlates to the actual sate of affairs.
Therefore, in your statement which contains the truth bearer proposition: "it is wrong for Tim to rape Dave even though Tim thinks it is right", the truthfulness of this statment is determined by whether or not the proposition correlates or corresponds to an actual state of affairs (fact in layman's terms) in the real world. The statement is true if it corresponds to or obtains in the real world. If a sociopathic rapist uttered the statement, then even though he does not believe rape is wrong, it is still wrong because the truthfulness of the proposition: "rape is wrong" is not dependent on his subjective opinion, but rather, DOES THE PROPOSITION CORRESPOND TO AN ACTUAL FACT IN THE REAL WORLD?
This should clear up the confusion on why a statment of one's view or opinion can contain a truth bearing proposition which is objectively true.
I will give you one more example to illustrate this fact.
A college professor tells his class that: "It is my view/opinion that the earth is round." The professor is the one speaking and thus it is his own view, but what makes the sentence true is not the fact that it is his own view, but rather that his proposition: "the earth is round", is an objective fact. You have in the same sentence, a subjective view, which includes or is composed of a truth bearing proposition which appeals to an objective fact, namely, the shape of the earth being round.
Understand now? It can be summed up by saying that the proposition within your sentence is the object of perception or thought; belonging to the object of thought rather than to the thinking subject ( opposed to subjective ). Dictionary.com
Am I the one who decides what objective morality is? No? Then why should my opinion on the matter ever be taken as an objective statement? I am saying that it is my opinion that Dave is wrong to rape Tim. In Dave's opinion, it is right to rape Tim, which is why he is doing it in the first place.
You do not have to be the one deciding what morality is to make a true statement about moral values and duties. That would be like saying scientists have to be the ones to make or invent the laws of nature before they can make objective statments about the laws of nature! This thinking is a form of the logical fallacy termed as a non-sequitur.
Your view on the matter should be taken as a true statment if and only if it actually corresponds to an actual state of affairs in the real world. It being your opinion has nothing to do at all with whether or not something is true! Tiberius, truth is NOT DETERMINED BY OUR OPINIONS! Do you understand this simple concept? Truth is. Truth is discovered, not invented. Do you understand?
it is not an objective statement. it is a subjective statement. The fact that the vast majority of people alive would claim it is wrong doesn't make it objective. Objective things are not decided by a majority vote.
Where have I said that majority vote determines what is objective? This is a strawman because I have never once said this while posting in this forum.
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