DogmaHunter
Code Monkey
Hinduism is certainly old. It seems to share the same origins as Greek religion, from before the Indo-European influx into India.
But is it truly polytheistic?
Yes.
It is on the surface, and many uneducated adherents would see it that way
Are hindu priests uneducated?
. But in the dominant school, that of Advaita Vedanta, there is only one God, Brahman -- if "God" is the right word, since the physical universe is illusory and is really part of Brahman (this has been popularised as "there is no spoon"). In fact, there is only Brahman: the self-identity of individual humans is equally illusory, and they are also part of Brahman (this is the meaning of Tat Tvam Asi: तत्त्वमसि).
In the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, someone asks the teacher Yajnavalkya, “How many gods are there?” “Three thousand and three,” the teacher replies. Questioning this, he is told, “There are thirty-three gods.” He asks again, and is told, “There are six.” Yet again, he asks, and receives the reply, “There are only three gods.” Once more he asks, and is told, “One and a half gods.” And when he asks one final time, Yajnavalkya tells him “There is one god.” That is Hinduism.
In some ways, that response echoes Plato's view of Greek polytheism.
Shall we call christianity polytheistic because of the trinity?
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