Thank you for the well-thought responses and the time you have taken to chat with me on the subject - it is sincerely appreciated! From your responses, I would take it that your views toward religion and the idea of a god are based on scientific knowledge, logic, and reason and so I will try to stay within these areas. As you know, there is a degree of faith required in ascribing to any belief so I do put that caveat out there. Also, what I might consider sound logic/reason/evidence I do understand that this is subjective and interpretive and so you may not view as equally compelling.
I get the sense here that you're not necessarily speaking of 'sight' visibility (maybe this is the case, let me know if so), but more so as being overtly apparent (all facts point to the conclusion of a creator existing and that this creator is the one referenced in the Christian Bible). I believe you are correct that there may be hundreds or even thousands of religions in the world today. If there was less variety, more unification of a central, common belief/faith, you would find it more compelling.
Having eluded to this before, a common condition of all people is to be free from under the authority of another (not just talking about God here, even under the authority of another person). Because of this inherent condition, there is what I'd call a bias against the idea of a God. The fact that of the now ~7 billion people on the planet, ~6 billion believe in some supreme being is really counterintuitive to the
desire to be free. Why do all these people want to be accountable to some higher, supernatural power... do all of these people have some form of schizophrenia? Well, certainly not and so I conclude that from this fact, there is an established
possibility of a higher power. Why so many variations though? Well, back to the common condition where all want to be free from under the authority of another, people have in fact re-defined what they want their god and their religion to be about. Some have a god that is indignant and is never satisfied, others have a god, gods, or divine spirits that is aloof and disinterested, others that have a loving god, and so on... Woven throughout all of these may be (to varying degrees) some truth. In spite of many false religions, this would not take away that truth and a true God (or gods) may exist and is indicative to the effect.
While many religions exist, you may be surprised to know that the two dominant religions (Christianity and Islam) represent about half of the world's population and both contain the books penned by Moses and both recognize Jesus (with different views on Him). When we look beyond the number of religions, while there are some stark contrasts between Christianity and Islam, there are also many common threads of truth between the two and so there may be more of a unified truth than at first blush.
Natural law, cause and effect - a big bang and what sprang forth is the universe. While there are differences in opinion on the topic of origins within Christian circles in terms of how and when God created everything, you may be interested to know that many Christians believe the big bang is the mechanism God used to create the universe (as the Bible puts it, "He stretched out the heavens"). This is, I think, where what I find compelling and convincing that you may not - that is okay. Logically speaking, only nothing can come from nothing. If the big bang did happen and all the physical matter of the universe was compressed into an area the size of a single particle, even that single particle could not have come from nowhere. Maybe it just
always existed? Doubtfully, that would represent eternity past relative to today, making today eternity future relative to the past. We cannot arrive at the present from eternity past because there is an infinite amount of time between eternity past and the present. We are; however, here in the present and so there
was a finite beginning and a finite amount of matter that did not come from nowhere--this is consistent with what we are told in the Bible. Still, not definitive that God exists and that Christianity is the one true religion, but it does add to the plausibility that this may be true.
Now, does the universe look 'created'? This is subjective. To me, if all the matter had to exist in a tiny particle that rapidly expanded (some scientists theorize the big bang expanded faster than the speed of light) - this is like a major explosion, right? I mean, nothing like we've ever seen or could imagine - yet we see countless formed stars, planets, moons, etc... with our own planet so finely tuned as to support life with seasons, an atmosphere, etc... Seems there is an Arabian proverb that goes something like, "All sunshine makes a desert" and so without seasons, our planet would not be very habitable. To me this
feels intentional and not just the result of random chance. Going back to nothing comes from nothing, as I ponder all of the information coded into the DNA of all life (not to mention the DNA mechanisms that are needed to be able to read the DNA coding itself), the statistical probability of 'intelligence' just showing up from nowhere to consistently replicate these billions of codes that not only operate linearly, but also 3-dimensionally with an added 4th dimension of time in that our DNA actually changes with time/events - allowing our bodies to adjust to changing conditions... well is pretty much as close to 0 (zero) as can be - if this is all the result of random chance. No more can intelligence come from nothing than all the matter in the universe come from nothing.
The beginning sentences here are very reminiscent of Psalm 8:4. There are definitely some pretty audacious claims in the Christian Bible. I do not find them less reasonable; however, than the idea of believing something can come from nothing and that (to me) the overwhelming evidence of design of the universe and our DNA points to a design
er. Further, if (and it's a big IF) all things in the universe solely happen through natural law, where do natural laws come from without a law giver? There are numerous verses from the Bible that support the idea that God holds all things together (what you and I would call natural law):
13 Bible verses about God Sustaining Creation
Still perhaps not definitive that God exists and Christianity is the one true religion, but I'm just staking a few truths along the way here that point to it's possibility.
Is Jesus the way, the truth, and the life and no man will come to the Father, except through Him? Well, this is what He claimed (that He is God). This is where the major religions have division. Many find issue with the idea of only one way to heaven, many. How can a loving God insist that we accept Jesus with the consequence being eternal punishment in hell, separated from God even though by anyone's standard they are good people, doing good things? I think this, to an extent, depends on our perspective an how we see ourselves. Worth asking yourself is: Am I a good person? If so by whose standards, yours or God's? Have you ever sinned? The Bible says
all have sinned and fall short of God's standard, all is pretty all-inclusive. God is perfect and holy and will not allow the presence of sin in His kingdom (if He did, He would not be perfect and holy, let alone righteous or just). If all this is true about God and a god exists, and this God is the God of the Christian Bible (which so far there have been some good indicators it may be) then none of us meet the standard of going to heaven. As you know, there is more to the story though. Unlike all others, Jesus lived a perfect life (He is the Son of God) and by accepting Him as our Lord and Savior, our unrighteousness is exchanged for His righteousness and our past/present/future sins are all forgiven. There still remains the unsettled matter; however, that there is a penalty for sin - no getting around it - it is death. And so, Jesus died on the cross for our sins. As was predicted by scripture long before His birth, after 3 days Jesus rose from the grave, and was observed by hundreds of eye witnesses.
Worth calling out here is that if God does not exist, you and I have no basis for having issue with the actions of others. Without moral law (which we all have), as could only be given by a moral law giver, everyone is free to do as they please so long as they feel it is the 'right' thing to do or at least that their actions are justified. If someone goes on a shooting rampage or flies a couple of 767's into tall skyscrapers, who are we to judge or wage war against such actions? Instead, we should just look at this with an attitude of indifference and move on - hey it wasn't the first time and it won't be the last time. But it doesn't work that way does it - these human actions "has caused, and still does cause, untold misery around the world." While God is a loving God, He is also a God of justice and He will carry out judgment (rightfully so) on those who unrepentantly violate His commandments. All 10 commandments can be broken, and all 10 can be forgiven - all of them. For the gunman, the terrorist, the murderr, adulterer, the thief, the liar, idolater, and slanderer there is grace and forgiveness made available through Jesus Christ. Seems less dogmatic and unfair when it is put into perspective.
Likewise, I respect your views and position on the topic as well sir. I do want to clarify to your opening statements of
"I have neither accepted nor rejected Jesus, I do not believe that Jesus was divine, the 'son of God'" is a rejection of who Jesus claimed to be (that He is not divine), and so this is a rejection of Him. I hope to hear back from you soon, have a good day - it's almost the weekend!