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What do you believe regarding creation and evolution?

Which statement most accurately reflects your beliefs regarding creation & evolution?

  • God created the universe (@ 6-12 thousand years ago) and life; I totally disagree with the theory of

  • God created the universe (@ 6-12 thousand years ago) and life; I accept microevolution but otherwise

  • God created the universe (@ 14-17 billion years ago) and life; I accept microevolution but otherwise

  • God created the universe (@ 14-17 billion years ago) and life; I disagree with the part of theory of

  • God created the universe (@ 14-17 billion years ago) and life; after creating life, God used evoluti

  • God created the universe (@ 14-17 billion years ago) but not life. Life developed on our planet as s

  • There may be some creative force or intelligence that started our universe, but it is not the God of

  • Since there is no god, both the universe and life began by chance (or quantum uncertainty). I fully

  • I don't know

  • Other [If this is checked, please set out in detail what you believe]


Results are only viewable after voting.
Originally posted by Jedi
I am not so concerned about modern creationists as I am about Creationism as a whole (who these founding fathers were a part of).

But modern creationism is distinctly different than the pre-evolutionary-theory creationism. What is the difference? Evolution.

I think without creationists, the evolutionist party would have a complete monopoly in the scientific world and their frauds and fakes might have never been found out (if the evidence is on your side, why fake it?).

Please. :rolleyes: Find me a single scientific fraud discovered by creationists. The ICR has even been know to use obvious April Fools jokes to support their position.

http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/homs/aprilfool.html
 
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I am not so concerned about modern creationists as I am about Creationism as a whole (who these founding fathers were a part of). I think without creationists, the evolutionist party would have a complete monopoly in the scientific world and their frauds and fakes might have never been found out (if the evidence is on your side, why fake it?).

Scientists do not fight blindly for theories, they look at the evidence and see what best fits it. Most of these same fakes were unconvered by evolutionists, not creationists. Your potential conspiracy theory fails.

What you seem to be saying is logically impossible.

Correct. But the subject was on quantum mechanics. Very little of that subject is "logical."

That’s a good question. I present all these facts that show how God exists, that the universe had a beginning, etc., and people still just don’t seem to get it. It’s like a teacher trying to explain some sort of math equation to a student.

First, get off your pedestal. A teacher and a student is how I feel when you either ignorantly or deliberately misrepresent evolution.

The universe had a beginning. We don't know what came before out universe, or what is outside of it. You say that since something can not come out of nothing, therefore God. But we don't know that there is "nothing" outside of our universe. It could very well be an intelligent being. Or an accident to made this occur. Physicists have found it possible to create miniuniverses within the laboratory. So, the existence of our universe is not necessarily the result of something out of nothing. It could very well be the consequence of something outside which does not obey our universe's laws.

I don't think the existence of our universe is necessarily proof for a deity at all. You're not a very good self proclaimed "teacher" if you insist on boiling down a very philosophically complicated question to your own terms. We wouldn't be very good "students" if we didn't question that.

Now, the fact that we don't know what happened before our universe does leave room for a Creator. Which is why I'm agnostic. It is the most intellectually honest position. There's a lot of things we don't know about our universe, so certainly, the possibility is there. What I do know so far though, has indicated to me that the possibility is unlikely.

So then, there was nothing, right? That’s one of those neat things about God – he can create something out of nothing (which is an act I can’t see any human accomplishing any time soon).

There was nothing inside our universe, because it did not yet exist. However, we simply don't know what was there. There could very well be "something" before our universe that is not within our universe, and we would not know.

None are as blind as those who don’t want to see.

Oh, the irony.
 
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Morat

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Johann Kepler (1571-1630), celestial mechanics, physical astronomy
Blaise Pascal (1627-1662), hydrostatics
Robert Boyle (1627-1691), chemistry, gas dynamics
Nicholas Steno (1638-1687), stratigraphy
Isaac Newton (1642-1727), calculus, dynamics

   Origin wasn't published until 1859, dear boy.

Michael Faraday (1791-1867), field theory
Charles Babbage (1792-1871), computer science
Louis Agassiz (1807-1873), glacial geology, ichthylogy
James Simpson (1811-1870), gynecology
Gregor Mendel (1822-1884), genetics
Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), bacteriology
William Kelvin (1824-1907), energetics, thermodynamics
Joseph Lister (1827-1912), antiseptic surgery
James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879), electrodynamics, statistical thermodynamics
William Ramsay (1852-1916), isotopic chemistry

  Well, offhand, I can promise you that most of the above (like Kelvin) though the Earth was old and that the flood never happened. Are you confusing theistic evolutionists and creationists again? Mendel's place on your list seems a little shakey as he was inspired by Nageli's view that evolution proceeded by hybridization, for instance, as does Pasteur who was a contemporary of Darwin's (and a chemist). I'm not sure why less than instant acceptance of Darwin's ideas is any sort of blow for Creationism.

  It's more than a little futile to list people who died before Darwin published (and in some cases before he was born!) as "Creationists". It's interesting that what you don't see up there is a bunch of biologists (indeed, the two involved in biology don't really belong).
 
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Morat

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I am not so concerned about modern creationists as I am about Creationism as a whole (who these founding fathers were a part of). I think without creationists, the evolutionist party would have a complete monopoly in the scientific world and their frauds and fakes might have never been found out (if the evidence is on your side, why fake it?).

   "Evolutionist party"? Does that mean you can vote evolutionist? How cool.

   *laugh*. Feel free to name a single 'fraud or fake' that was uncovered by a creationist. I'm willing to wait all day.

 
 
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Pete Harcoff

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Originally posted by Jedi
Not really. I clarified what was being asked. “What color is the apple” is too vague, since it could be taken as “What do you see the color as” or “How does light reflect off the apple,” and those are two totally different questions. To get the right answers, you must ask the right questions.

I guess a better question would be, "How could you describe 'red' (or any colour) to someone who has never seen it?".

Time isn’t always subjective, though. It can be measured objectively just as the light reflecting off an apple can (atomic clocks are usually the best sort of tools for objectively measuring this thing we call “time”).

Atomic clocks, like any oscillator, are still measuring relative change. Experiments have proven this (along with other aspects of Einstein's theory of relativity).

Time and change, in this world, seem to go hand in hand. However, that doesn’t need to be the case. If nothing changed in the world (suppose it was frozen over in ice for some reason), time would still continue in spite of the loss of change. We measure time by things that change at a constant and steady rate so that we can understand how much time has passed.

Rather than freezing over the world with ice, let's "freeze" the universe. That is, every single particle, wave, etc, will be "frozen in time". There is no change (I feel very Matrix-esque). Now, an independent observer of the universe could experience a near-infinite amount of "time". But anyone and anything trapped in this frozen universe would have no knowledge of such an event because there would be absolutely no record of it. They wouldn't be able feel the passage of "time" and neither would anything else. The whole universe could experience an event like this at any given moment, but we'd never know about it. No clocks, no memories, no changes. Therefore, no time.

If this is so, then time must have had a beginning. If the world never had a beginning, then we could not have reached now. But we have reached now, so time must have begun at a particular point and proceeded to today. Therefore the world is a finite event after all and needs a cause for its beginning.

You are assuming an arbitrary (infinite) timeline. Like I said earlier, I don't view time that way. There is no need to "travel" along such a timeline because it doesn't exist. There is only now. No past or future. Just an ever-changing present.

Very true, though I’m quite sure that’s not the case, but even so, I don’t think the point is “moot” like you said. God is to be searched for just as the truth is to be searched for, since your eternal fate rests upon the outcome.

If all else fails, just use Pascal’s Wager for motivation. If the atheist is right and the Christian is wrong, then their outcome is the same – nothing. However, if the Christian is right and the atheist is wrong, then the Christian gets eternity with his/her creator, while the atheist gets eternal torment by being sent away from his/her creator. It seems the only way to “win” is to believe. Atheism seems to be a wager that has no possibility of “winning” as it were. Other faiths claim to be the truth as well, so I suggest research them in your search for God (Since, like we concluded earlier, there can only be one truth), though I’m quite convinced through conducting such research, Christianity is the most reasonable/best supported conclusion.

The atheist however (of which I am not one, btw), might argue that devoting a life to spiritual fulfillment is a waste of time, since there is no "afterlife". Why spend time praying, going to church, etc, when one could do other things that have a more immediate effect in the here-and-now?

Everything we do in life has consequences, some positive, some negative. Believing in a faith "just in case" has ramifications in the real-world, whether you think so or not. It's up the individual to determine if those ramifications are positive or negative to their own existence, and if their belief warrants accepting the consequences of said belief.

Of course, I don't personally hold the atheistic viewpoint. I believe that spirituality can be enriching both to the individual and perhaps others when spirituality is shared. But I still think that following a faith for a "get out of Hell free card" belittles that faith.

And, unfortunately, the only way to find out who is right is to die. And death being a bit of a one-way trip, there's no way to really argue the whole point with tangible evidence (on the subject, I'd rather leave out "near-death" experiences; that's a whole other line of philosophical and psychological discussion, and I don't feel like digging out my psychology textbook to go into such a debate :))

I prefer the terms “Theology,” and/or “Philosophy.” Those are much more objective terms than “spiritual belief.” The truth of origins, and the truth of God can be just as objectively researched as mathematics (Though, like mathematics, not all questions have easy answers).

By claiming God can be objectively researched, you are claiming there is an objective answer to be found. Unfortunately, I've yet to meet a spiritualist with an objective answer for God. Even your own arguments are philosophical in nature and therefore not truly objective.

It is, but it’s also no more personal than someone’s personal belief that 1+1=2.

Your argument is that belief in, say, mathematics or gravity (I'll throw gravity in here for fun) is the same as God. You're right that disbelieving in God won't make God any less real (if He exists), just like disbelieving in gravity won't let me fly off a building.

But unlike God, disbelieving in gravity or math has measurable real-world consequences (falling to your death or failing school). Therefore, belief in gravity and mathematics are somewhat necessary survival skills in today's world. Belief in God is intangible. Your whole argument for believing in God in order to have a pleasant afterlife rests on an assumption that there is an afterlife. And unless you can offer concrete evidence of an afterlife, your argument remains unconvincing.

A personal relationship is different than subjective evidence. You’re talking about two different things now: Relationship and evidence. A relationship is best (I think) when it’s personal, while the evidence is most reliable when it’s objective.

I agree the evidence is best when it's objective. But someone's personal view is not objective evidence.

That’s a good question. I present all these facts that show how God exists, that the universe had a beginning, etc., and people still just don’t seem to get it. It’s like a teacher trying to explain some sort of math equation to a student.

Whether or not your scientific arguments are valid is something I'd need to research. For example, the Laws of Thermodynamics were originally defined to apply to isolated, closed systems. Whether or not the universe is in fact such a system remains to be seem (applicability of those laws rests on the assumption that the universe only consists of what we know it to be; if there exists an infinite number of other "universes" in parallel to ours, then who really knows if it's "closed" or not).

Furthermore, if the universe is "winding down", then why is there relatively recent evidence that the expansion of the universe is speeding up? There could still be mechanisms or forces within the universe that we have yet to define. Perhaps the Laws of Thermodynamics don't apply to every case, and perhaps we need new explanations. At least you should be willing to admit that we hardly know the how's and why's of everything, and just because there is no natural mechanism that we know of doesn't mean we shouldn't consider the existence of one.

It's like your statement, "For everything that has a beginning needs a beginner", which rests on an assumption that only God could trigger the creation of our universe. A natural mechanism could exist and we just haven't figured it out yet. Invoking God just because we don't know is a time-honored practice, but one that impedes our quest for knowledge about the natural world in which we live.

None are as blind as those who don’t want to see.

*shrug* That statement can apply to everyone, including you and me.

The facts lead you to him, much like a map might lead you to my house (or dorm rather). Once you’ve arrived at the right location, the search is over, and you can enjoy the personal relationship.

I'm not disagreeing, especially since you included the word "personal".

But what some of these people are trying to convey isn’t really the truth. Their the sort of people who took a wrong turn, ended up at a city monument, and are telling me about their “feelings” towards that monument/statue. It’s not the real thing. You must use the objective evidence to make sure you’ve arrived at the right conclusion (or “location” as it were).

Okay, I will agree on this: If God exists as the Christian God defined in the Bible, then yes, the Christian view is probably that of absolute "truth". BUT (and this is big "but"), there is still no empirical evidence to back up such a belief. Philosophy is all well and good, but not objective. Likewise, invoking science is only valid if the science being invoked is applicable to the situation to which it is being applied.

There is no “personal truth.” Truth can only be objective, otherwise, it is not truth (And partial truths mixed in with a lie develop into the most potent lies of all, and the overall statement is untrue. Truth, when contaminated with falsehood, becomes wholly untrue).

And truth can only be objective if there is a method in which to objectively define it. Otherwise, it remains subjective. Which goes back to the problem of objectively defining "God", which is, by the very nature of God, an impossible task.
 
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Jedi

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Again with your flawed understanding of evolution, you've made this example before and I have explained that the loss of the weak is NOT representative of a real loss in terms of evolution. I don't know if you forgot about it or just failed or don't want to understand.

There is no gain concerning natural selection, but only the annihilation of a certain type of organism (the “weak”). How is this not loss? Where is the gain? Overall, the race/species may become stronger than it was previously, due to the weak being replaced by the strong, but this can only reach a certain point, and it stops. Once the weak are eliminated, there is nothing more natural selection can do. The strong will fight among themselves, and it would seem to be only a mere happening of chance on who wins (which animal has had the best diet, which animal happened to get the first good hit, which one as sick or ill at the time of the conflict, etc).

There's nothing about evolution that requires a "gain" in what is weak.

Agreed, but that’s not what I’m saying. While the loss of the weak may be good for a species, it’s merely an increase of the number of the already existing “strong” animals. The weak die off, and the already existing strong take their place. Once this is done, natural selection has come to its limit.

The "loss" of the weak represents a freeing up of resources for the strong, so the strong naturally take the place of the eliminated weak as the generations go by.

Yep.

Your use of the word "loss" the specious…

How so? Is there not loss of variety? Is there not loss in genetic information (the genetic information of the weak isn’t passed on because they’re all wiped out by the strong)? What you gain in strength, you lose in variety.

…it's as if saying by losing the weak genes in a species, it's a loss, so evolution is crock.

Not really. I’m merely pointing out that natural selection can only do so much, and does not prove evolution at all. It doesn’t add to a species, but only takes away and replaces what is taken away by what was already there. It’s like reshuffling cards, but no new cards are added.

Muslims could say the same thing about you.

You’re very right. However, if that happened, we’d enter a nice discussion on who’s right and who’s wrong (objectively speaking of course, since if we get into subjectivity, there’s no solid, common basis on which to discuss). That’s a totally different subject, though. :)

Time is very much subjective and relative.

If time is subjective/relative, then I can say I’m older than an 85 year old, and no one can say that I’m wrong. After all, the time I’ve been here and the time an 85 year old has been here is subjective, so it is what I say it is.

If everything in the universe suddenly slowed by a factor of 2, how could you possibly know? How could you possibly measure that?

How could everything suddenly slow by a factor of two? Wouldn’t that require an outside source to act upon time to change its current rate? Anyway, that doesn’t really affect the argument. The point is that, as each moment passes, real time is used up that can never again be experienced. Whatever rate time is going at, we’re progressing from one moment to another, and then another. This could not have been going on forever, since if it had been, we would have never reached this moment (there would have been an infinite number of moments before this one to deal with). But this moment has arrived, and so time couldn’t have existed for eternity past (Thus a beginning, and the need for a beginner). This goes hand in hand with the scientific side of the argument.
 
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The point is that, as each moment passes, real time is used up that can never again be experienced. Whatever rate time is going at, we’re progressing from one moment to another, and then another. This could not have been going on forever, since if it had been, we would have never reached this moment (there would have been an infinite number of moments before this one to deal with). But this moment has arrived, and so time couldn’t have existed for eternity past (Thus a beginning, and the need for a beginner). This goes hand in hand with the scientific side of the argument.

A flawed argument. You are claiming that it is impossible for a universe with an infinite timeline to exist. If there is a line that is infinitely long, it is perfectly possible to touch a point on it. Your argument is merely a variation of Zeno's paradox.
 
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Originally posted by Jedi
There is no gain concerning natural selection, but only the annihilation of a certain type of organism (the “weak”). How is this not loss?

It IS loss, but for the purposes of evolution it is a gain. The overall species becomes stronger, we agree on this, no? So let me address your other points.

Where is the gain? Overall, the race/species may become stronger than it was previously, due to the weak being replaced by the strong, but this can only reach a certain point, and it stops.

False. As chickenman pointed out, the variation is always there through mutation. Mutation will ensure that there will always be the weaker and the stronger. Once the stronger propagates through the species, mutations will ensure that there will still be variations in strength among this species. It is not a stagnant process as you envision.

Once the weak are eliminated, there is nothing more natural selection can do. The strong will fight among themselves, and it would seem to be only a mere happening of chance on who wins (which animal has had the best diet, which animal happened to get the first good hit, which one as sick or ill at the time of the conflict, etc).

Once again, false. You completely neglect mutation, the fundamental catalyst for evolution. The strong and the weak were there in the first place as the result of mutations. The variation between strong and weak does not disappear as long as mutations occur.

Agreed, but that’s not what I’m saying. While the loss of the weak may be good for a species, it’s merely an increase of the number of the already existing “strong” animals. The weak die off, and the already existing strong take their place. Once this is done, natural selection has come to its limit.

Once again, you're right only if mutations never occur. Not even one mention of mutations in your entire rebuttal, which is sad because the basics of evolution involve mutation combined with natural selection. Natural selection alone is not evolution.

How so? Is there not loss of variety? Is there not loss in genetic information (the genetic information of the weak isn’t passed on because they’re all wiped out by the strong)? What you gain in strength, you lose in variety.

Genetic information of the weak is not information a species would want for survival. Getting rid of unwanted genes is very much an addition of Shannon information. As a loose analogy, the unwanted genetic information is like the left over rock from a sculpture.

And once again, the variety is only present as the result of mutation. The variety will still occur after natural selection. You're only seeing half the picture.

Not really. I’m merely pointing out that natural selection can only do so much, and does not prove evolution at all. It doesn’t add to a species, but only takes away and replaces what is taken away by what was already there. It’s like reshuffling cards, but no new cards are added.

Natural selection doesn't prove evolution. Nothing can, because that's not what science does. Evolution is the best fit for existing evidence though.

If you're trying to say that natural selection alone is not evolution, then of course, I and every other evolutionist here completely agree.

If time is subjective/relative, then I can say I’m older than an 85 year old, and no one can say that I’m wrong. After all, the time I’ve been here and the time an 85 year old has been here is subjective, so it is what I say it is.

True. But no one else would care because their subjective view of time differs from yours. =)

How could everything suddenly slow by a factor of two? Wouldn’t that require an outside source to act upon time to change its current rate? Anyway, that doesn’t really affect the argument.

Well, you claimed that time is objective and absolute. I asked you if there was anyway to personally tell if time suddenly slowed down by a factor of two. If there isn't, then time is relative and subjective.

But.... that is totally unrelated to our discussion. =)
 
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Jedi

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My, my. A whole page of posts to reply to. This has become much more time consuming than I had originally anticipated.

Find me a single scientific fraud discovered by creationists.

There was a museum in Europe where some fossils were thought to have provided evolutionary support, but a creationist uncovered that it was a fraud. The specifics escape me at the moment, but I remember reading about this in the book “In Six Days,” a compilation of reports from scientists concerning evolution and the age of the earth, as well as the Great Flood.

Anyway, for what it’s worth, I’ll provide a list of examples thought to support evolution, but were later found out not to be (which party discovered that a given case was a fraud, I simply don’t know).

Piltdown Man, a basic form in science texts and museums for years, turned out to be a fraud. Nebraska man was a reconstruction from one tooth, which turned out to be that of an extinct pig. Yet Nebraska Man was used as evidence in the Scopes Trial (1925) to support the teaching of evolution in public schools. The fossil evidence for Peking Man vanished. Some question its validity, based on studies before the pieces of bone disappeared. One serious problem is that this creature was killed by a sharp object, a highly unlikely cause of death for a prehuman. Even some evolutionists believe Australopithecine was an orangutan. Not one primate fossil find to date that has been subjected to objective scientific scrutiny is a strong candidate for the human family tree.

On a side note, Sir Fred Hoyle, one of the world’s leading astronomers and mathematicians, said before the British Academy of Science, “Let’s be scientifically honest. We all know that the probability of life arising to greater and greater complexity and organization by chance through evolution is the same probability as having a tornado tear through a junkyard and form out the other end a Boeing 747 jetliner.”

Scientists do not fight blindly for theories, they look at the evidence and see what best fits it. Most of these same fakes were unconvered [sic] by evolutionists, not creationists. Your potential conspiracy theory fails.

So quick to point the finger and say that my arguments are leading to a conspiracy theory. I never asserted that was the case, but merely thought it logical that had all scientists accepted evolution, the already accepted examples wouldn’t have been given a closer look. Perhaps evolutionists were double-checking their prized examples since they were experiencing opposition from the Creationists.

First, get off your pedestal. A teacher and a student is how I feel when you either ignorantly or deliberately misrepresent evolution.

Show me where. I’d greatly like to know.

The universe had a beginning.

Are you sure you want to admit this? If you do, you are admitting that there exists something outside of nature (a super-nature), which caused this one to come into existence (Thus a creator).

We don't know what came before out universe, or what is outside of it. You say that since something can not come out of nothing, therefore God. But we don't know that there is "nothing" outside of our universe.

The universe is the all in all of the natural world. We’re talking about the creation of the natural world, aren’t we? So then, we’re agreed that our Universe was created, and what is created requires a creator (There lies an intelligent cause outside of the universe that caused it to come into being. We know it’s an intelligent cause, since sentience cannot come from non-sentience. And we, as humans, definitely possess sentience).

It could very well be an intelligent being. Or an accident to made this occur. Physicists have found it possible to create miniuniverses within the laboratory. So, the existence of our universe is not necessarily the result of something out of nothing. It could very well be the consequence of something outside which does not obey our universe's laws.

I’d like to see these “miniuniverses.” Are they created out of nothing? If not, by creating them, how do the scientists know they’re doing it right, since they would be creating these miniuniverses with things found inside of our own universe (things which were probably not involved in the creation process of our universe since they, themselves, were being created).

Anyway, we know that an intelligent being created the universe because of this: If our solar system came about by an accidental (meaningless) collision, then the appearance of earth is also an accident. If this is true, the appearance of organic life on earth is an accident. If so, then the entire evolution of man is also an accident. Further still, this would mean all of our thought processes (i.e. of astronomy, and evolution) are accidents as well (the mere accidental collisions of the movement of atoms). If this is so, why should we believe our thoughts to be true? I see no reason to believe that one accident can take a correct account of all the other accidents. You’d be thinking and speaking mere accidental gibberish.

I don't think the existence of our universe is necessarily proof for a deity at all.
[

The existence of it does not, but the Creation of it does. The evidence of design within our universe is remarkable. From the tilt of the Earth’s axis (just right – not too cold, not too hot), to the irreducible complexity found in the genetic codes of living organisms. Design requires a designer.

Now, the fact that we don't know what happened before our universe does leave room for a Creator. Which is why I'm agnostic.

Oh, I was right. :)

It is the most intellectually honest position. There's a lot of things we don't know about our universe, so certainly, the possibility is there. What I do know so far though, has indicated to me that the possibility is unlikely.

If there exists no Creator/God, then your life is meaningless (as is the rest of our lives), since there is no Ultimate source from which meaning comes. For something to have meaning, someone must give it meaning. If there’s no one to give humanity meaning, then humanity does not possess meaning to give to other things (like words, thoughts, devices, etc). All of our words then become utter accidental/meaningless by-products of our surroundings, and if that’s the case, there’s no reason to believe such accidental gibberish to be true.

There was nothing inside our universe, because it did not yet exist. However, we simply don't know what was there. There could very well be "something" before our universe that is not within our universe, and we would not know.

Indeed. This seems to be where science leaves off, and philosophy picks up to carry us only slightly further.

Well, offhand, I can promise you that most of the above (like Kelvin) though the Earth was old and that the flood never happened.

I agree that the Earth is probably very old, however, the topic of the flood is still an unsettled dispute in the scientific world. According to the text, it might have been global or local (and there’s massive evidence for a huge flood around Noah’s time in the Mesopotamian Valley).

Are you confusing theistic evolutionists and creationists again?

Nope. Theistic evolutionists would even need to cling to creation in some sense (Since their stance requires that God created the first life, and worked from there, but even then, it differs. Did God Create the organisms as they are and then started using evolution, or did he start using evolution right after first life was created? Or, perhaps, was it some time in-between? There are different stances even for the Theistic Evolutionist).

I'm not sure why less than instant acceptance of Darwin's ideas is any sort of blow for Creationism.

Neither do I, since consensus doesn’t define truth.

It's more than a little futile to list people who died before Darwin published (and in some cases before he was born!) as "Creationists". It's interesting that what you don't see up there is a bunch of biologists (indeed, the two involved in biology don't really belong).

Evolution isn’t limited only to the biological world. It depends on geology, astronomy, and other things as well. Suppose someone could amazingly prove that the earth is only 7,000 years old. Wouldn’t that pretty much crush the current acceptance rate of evolution? Biology isn’t the only aspect of science which could make or break evolution (or at least the doctrine thereof anyway).

I guess a better question would be, "How could you describe 'red' (or any colour) to someone who has never seen it?".

What does that have to do with this? If we know someone is incapable of telling what color the apple is via the naked eye, why would you value his conclusion (he doesn’t have the means to come to that conclusion without scientific instruments).

Atomic clocks, like any oscillator, are still measuring relative change. Experiments have proven this (along with other aspects of Einstein's theory of relativity).

These things vary, but only ever so slightly. They are extremely accurate/consistent. The fact that we’re even discussing how accurate our clocks are implies that there is an objective standard to measure such accuracy against.

Rather than freezing over the world with ice, let's "freeze" the universe. That is, every single particle, wave, etc, will be "frozen in time".

Alright, I’m following you here (as long as you’re not talking about time itself coming to a stop, but rather all changing/moving things merely stopping dead in their tracks).

There is no change (I feel very Matrix-esque). Now, an independent observer of the universe could experience a near-infinite amount of "time".

This is assuming that time exists outside of the universe. And even then, if the observer’s area couldn’t be infinite in time, since if time were infinite, he would have never gotten around to observing at a particular moment.

But anyone and anything trapped in this frozen universe would have no knowledge of such an event because there would be absolutely no record of it. They wouldn't be able feel the passage of "time" and neither would anything else. The whole universe could experience an event like this at any given moment, but we'd never know about it. No clocks, no memories, no changes. Therefore, no time.

Ah, but that’s where the mistake comes in. Just because there’s nothing observing a given item doesn’t mean that item isn’t there to observe. That fact that time continues to march on (even if we “stopped” on a frequent basis) means that we constantly use up moment after moment, and this couldn’t have been going on for all eternity, or else we would have never reached this moment.

You are assuming an arbitrary (infinite) timeline.

Actually, that’s what I’m arguing against.

Like I said earlier, I don't view time that way. There is no need to "travel" along such a timeline because it doesn't exist.

I’m glad you know so much without begging the question.
 
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Jedi

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There is only now. No past or future. Just an ever-changing present.

Prove it. It’s self-evident that we’re using up moments, something that couldn’t have been going on forever, since we would have never reached “now” if that were true. You can't really avoid a timeline. If you use up a moment, then once it's used up, you have used (past tense) up a moment, and are using a next one. Now you have a used moment, and one you're currently using. This inevitably creates a timeline. If there exists a present, then there exists a past which the once "present" moments turn into when they're no longer "present." Heh, boy, if that doesn't give you a headache. :)

The atheist however (of which I am not one, btw), might argue that devoting a life to spiritual fulfillment is a waste of time, since there is no "afterlife". Why spend time praying, going to church, etc, when one could do other things that have a more immediate effect in the here-and-now?

Indeed, I’m sure some very well might say that. However, while the atheist sees it as a waste of time, believers (should) actually enjoy it. A true Christian (“True” meaning not Christian just by birthright or label) takes joy in going to church, praying, etc.

Everything we do in life has consequences, some positive, some negative. Believing in a faith "just in case" has ramifications in the real-world, whether you think so or not.

Like what? I don’t agree that it should be your only reason, but if that’s all you have, then take it into consideration.

Of course, I don't personally hold the atheistic viewpoint.

You’ve said this more than once now. What viewpoint do you hold to then?

I believe that spirituality can be enriching both to the individual and perhaps others when spirituality is shared. But I still think that following a faith for a "get out of Hell free card" belittles that faith.

Agreed. I don’t like the thought of people accepting Christ merely for “fire insurance.”

And, unfortunately, the only way to find out who is right is to die.

If the only way you’ll ever believe is by sight, then you’re probably right. However, you must also realize that by the time that happens, it’s too late – you fate has already been decided.

And death being a bit of a one-way trip, there's no way to really argue the whole point with tangible evidence (on the subject, I'd rather leave out "near-death" experiences; that's a whole other line of philosophical and psychological discussion, and I don't feel like digging out my psychology textbook to go into such a debate :) )

Agreed. I’m not sure what my stance is on near-death experiences either.
By claiming God can be objectively researched, you are claiming there is an objective answer to be found.

It seems that the only “sin” in this world is to claim that truth can be found, or worse, that you have found it.

Unfortunately, I've yet to meet a spiritualist with an objective answer for God. Even your own arguments are philosophical in nature and therefore not truly objective.

How do you figure that philosophy is not objective? We’re not talking about opinions here, but merely logical facts. That’s all philosophy really is – logic.

Your argument is that belief in, say, mathematics or gravity (I'll throw gravity in here for fun) is the same as God. You're right that disbelieving in God won't make God any less real (if He exists), just like disbelieving in gravity won't let me fly off a building.

Well then, I’m glad we can see eye to eye on at least this. :)

But unlike God, disbelieving in gravity or math has measurable real-world consequences (falling to your death or failing school). Therefore, belief in gravity and mathematics are somewhat necessary survival skills in today's world.

Close, but not quite. Stop believing in gravity when you’re laying down, and everything’s fine. But stand up and try to fly, and it’ll affect you. Get some weird ideas about mathematics, and the consequences might night hit you right away (like your checks bouncing), but they will eventually. So it is with God. Just because the consequences don’t hit you right away doesn’t mean they won’t.

Belief in God is intangible.

“Belief” in anything is always intangible.

Your whole argument for believing in God in order to have a pleasant afterlife rests on an assumption that there is an afterlife. And unless you can offer concrete evidence of an afterlife, your argument remains unconvincing.

My argument for God does not rest on whether there exists an afterlife or not, since God’s existence is not dependant upon that fact. My belief in an afterlife rests in the reality of the spiritual. A young lady who remains precious to me was murdered at Columbine High School on April 20, 1999. Her name is Rachel Joy Scott. If she does not exist now (since her death), then she was never a person to begin with, and I mistook a mere mixture of molecules and atoms for a person. However, if this is true, I’m the same way, and my thoughts are nothing but meaningless reactions to outside forces, and so I see no reason to believe that conclusion to be true. To hold that position would be self-defeating.

But someone's personal view is not objective evidence.

When someone demonstrates their view to be true beyond their own personal perspective, it is.

Whether or not your scientific arguments are valid is something I'd need to research. For example, the Laws of Thermodynamics were originally defined to apply to isolated, closed systems. Whether or not the universe is in fact such a system remains to be seem (applicability of those laws rests on the assumption that the universe only consists of what we know it to be; if there exists an infinite number of other "universes" in parallel to ours, then who really knows if it's "closed" or not).

The first law of Thermodynamics answers this for us by stating that energy cannot be created nor destroyed. This means no more new energy for our universe, which makes it a closed system. Combine this knowledge with the second law of Thermodynamics, and you have a universe doomed to decay (and as such, couldn’t have been in existence forever).

Furthermore, if the universe is "winding down", then why is there relatively recent evidence that the expansion of the universe is speeding up?

Perhaps it’s because that more of the usable energy is now being used (like pushing on a gas-pedal, you use more gas and speed up the car, but you only have so much gas [energy] to go on).

There could still be mechanisms or forces within the universe that we have yet to define. Perhaps the Laws of Thermodynamics don't apply to every case, and perhaps we need new explanations.

And perhaps you’re actually a brainless monkey typing at a keyboard merely because of an overly active nervous system, but does that sound reasonable? We must go with what is most reasonable, and we can make fairly certain conclusions based on the facts we know.

At least you should be willing to admit that we hardly know the how's and why's of everything, and just because there is no natural mechanism that we know of doesn't mean we shouldn't consider the existence of one.

If you’re going to turn into the sort of person who says “you don’t know anything for sure,” that’s completely nonsensical. It’s easy to prove you exist, it’s easy to prove change, it’s easy to prove absolute truth, etc. We must make our conclusions on what we know to be true now, since by doing so, we are much closer to knowing what the truth really is whereas we wouldn’t have left first base if we decided not to do so.

It's like your statement, "For everything that has a beginning needs a beginner", which rests on an assumption that only God could trigger the creation of our universe. A natural mechanism could exist and we just haven't figured it out yet. Invoking God just because we don't know is a time-honored practice, but one that impedes our quest for knowledge about the natural world in which we live.

I knew this would come up, and I’m glad it has. We know that the “cause” of the universe is a “causer” since sentience cannot come from non-sentience. If it was by accident that our Universe came about, then everything in it is an accident, and everything that results from the processes within it is an accident as well (the development of humanity, your thoughts, words, etc). If this is so (like I mentioned earlier), why should we believe mere accidental gibberish to be taken for truth? It’s really self-defeating.

Okay, I will agree on this: If God exists as the Christian God defined in the Bible, then yes, the Christian view is probably that of absolute "truth".

Hooray, we agree. :)

BUT (and this is big "but"), there is still no empirical evidence to back up such a belief.

Heh, all this talk of the need for empirical evidence, and all the while, these people overlook the fact that evolution, like other approaches to past events, is a speculative, rather than empirical, science. Speculative science deals with past singularities for which there are no recurring patterns of events by which they can be tested. For objective evidence to be found, it doesn’t need to be empirical. The fossil record isn’t empirical evidence, yet it provides plenty of objective evidence about what happened in the past. How would you really expect empirical evidence to back up the Bible? Would you have God come down to you saying “This is my word?” You wouldn’t believe it then, since you would probably think you had gone mad.
 
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Jedi

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Philosophy is all well and good, but not objective. Likewise, invoking science is only valid if the science being invoked is applicable to the situation to which it is being applied.

Philosophy is always objective, otherwise it wouldn’t be debatable. Besides, like I said before, philosophy is merely logic on steroids. You used logic to make that statement. If philosophy is nothing but logic, and you just said philosophy is not objective, and your statement is based on logic, you just said your own statement is not objective (and thus shouldn’t be taken to be absolute truth).

Which goes back to the problem of objectively defining "God", which is, by the very nature of God, an impossible task.

God=Creator. That seems to be what we’re focusing on here. I’m merely focusing on the Creator aspect of God. We haven’t even scraped the surface of the Goodness, lovingness, and truthfulness of God yet. That’s also a lot of fun (perhaps even moreso than our current topic of discussion).

At any rate, I’ve spent the last three hours replying to all of you here, and that’s quite simply more time than I’m willing to give. I suppose this discussion will end in a draw (since even if you do decide to reply to some/all of what I’ve said, which you’ve probably done already by the time you got around to reading this last part of my post, I’m not going to respond). Rest assured, it’s not because of the difficulty of such accusations/questions/objections (if that were the case, this response wouldn’t have even been posted), but rather the length of time it takes for me to reply to every one of you. If you all spent about 30 minutes replying to me (supposing there are about five people I’m discussing these things with), I would have to spend 2.5 hours replying to all of the new comments. This just isn't going to happen.

But hey, it’s been fun while it lasted. I was surprised that I seemed to be the only Christian who responded to your comments (considering this is, after all, a Christian message board. Perhaps it’s Christian only in name now, and its members primarily are composed of atheists, agnostics, relativists, universalists, etc). I hate to leave when the discussion is far from over (we still have yet to get to things like morality, truth, irreducible complexity, in-depth fossil evidence against evolution, etc), but this is like fighting an uphill battle as far as time is concerned (5 minutes of your time is 25 of mine). This reply alone is seven pages in Microsoft Word (The fact that I had to spread this reply over three posts is a point in itself - not counting the one I did in response to blader. I did that without even seeing the rest of the posts I had in store for me). I think that’s a bit much, especially with my having to do work for college courses. I have to set my priorities here.

In closing, I must say I’m impressed with the way you all seemed to be rather calm and gentleman-like throughout this discussion. A lot of times, discussions concerning these matters easily turn into raging debates, but I don’t think that’s been the case here. Well done. :)
 
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TheBear

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I think without creationists, the evolutionist party would have a complete monopoly in the scientific world and their frauds and fakes might have never been found out (if the evidence is on your side, why fake it?).

Well then let's just shut down all our computers and head back to the stone age. :p Ahhhhh, the simplicity of things. And such short life spans. ;)
 
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Originally posted by jedi:
There was a museum in Europe where some fossils were thought to have provided evolutionary support, but a creationist uncovered that it was a fraud. The specifics escape me at the moment, but I remember reading about this in the book “In Six Days,” a compilation of reports from scientists concerning evolution and the age of the earth, as well as the Great Flood.

Too vague. You need to give us more details. References to the scientifc papers would be wonderful.

Piltdown Man, a basic form in science texts and museums for years, turned out to be a fraud.

Popular creationist misconception. Piltdown Man was only popular in Britian. European and american scientists were very skeptic of it's authencity. Even the British became skeptics when it didn't support evolutionary reconstructions based on other fossil finds. Chemical analysis not available when it was acquired proved that it was a hoax.

More info: Piltdown Man

Nebraska man was a reconstruction from one tooth, which turned out to be that of an extinct pig. Yet Nebraska Man was used as evidence in the Scopes Trial (1925) to support the teaching of evolution in public schools.

Nebraska man wasn't a hoax. It was a missidentification corrected by the original reasearches. Please show how any evolution education rested fundamentally on Nebraska man.

More info: Nebraska Man

The fossil evidence for Peking Man vanished. Some question its validity, based on studies before the pieces of bone disappeared. One serious problem is that this creature was killed by a sharp object, a highly unlikely cause of death for a prehuman.

Peking Man refers to a group of Homo erectus fossils discoved at a site in China. It does not refer to a single specimin. The specimins were indeed lost in WW2, but excellent casts remain. What is your source for these problems with Peking man?

More Info: Peking Man

Even some evolutionists believe Australopithecine was an orangutan.

Reference please.

Not one primate fossil find to date that has been subjected to objective scientific scrutiny is a strong candidate for the human family tree.

And you know this how? What is you source for this bit of information? Hominids are one of the richest and most detailed set of fossils in the record.

More info: Fossil Hominids: The Evidence for Human Evolution

On a side note, Sir Fred Hoyle, one of the world’s leading astronomers and mathematicians, said before the British Academy of Science, “Let’s be scientifically honest. We all know that the probability of life arising to greater and greater complexity and organization by chance through evolution is the same probability as having a tornado tear through a junkyard and form out the other end a Boeing 747 jetliner.”

(Empahsis mine.)
What does an astronomer and mathematician know about biology? The 747 argument is utterly flawed. (Hint: jets don't reproduce.)
 
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I won't make this too long, so you have time to catch up and get in sync.

Show me where. I’d greatly like to know.

Check my last post.

If there exists no Creator/God, then your life is meaningless (as is the rest of our lives), since there is no Ultimate source from which meaning comes. For something to have meaning, someone must give it meaning. If there’s no one to give humanity meaning, then humanity does not possess meaning to give to other things (like words, thoughts, devices, etc). All of our words then become utter accidental/meaningless by-products of our surroundings, and if that’s the case, there’s no reason to believe such accidental gibberish to be true.

Unsubstantiated and vague philosophy. Order can arise out of chaos, which is the basis of chaos theory. Define "meaning." We see, we interpret, we act. It may be random, but we do have at least the illusion of free will. I don't agree with your argument because I find plenty of meaning in my life without "God." If (and only if) you can not do the same , then I find that sad.

Anyway, I don't feel like continuing playing loopdeeloop philsophy games right now. Feel free to ignore this paragraph if you like. Rest assured we can continue this argument forever, but I don't think it has a bearing on the evolution/creationism debate. Even if I were to become a die hard Christian, which is entirely possible because I am open minded to the possibility, I do not find the position of evolution-denial intellectually honest... not to mention the thought of joining the ranks of flat out liars such as Hovind and Chick... but that's just me personally.
 
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Pete Harcoff

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God=Creator. That seems to be what we’re focusing on here. I’m merely focusing on the Creator aspect of God. We haven’t even scraped the surface of the Goodness, lovingness, and truthfulness of God yet. That’s also a lot of fun (perhaps even moreso than our current topic of discussion).

On that point, I don't entirely dismiss a Creator, but whether one exists and in what form is something I don't know and may never know. That's why I picked #7 on the poll (my post on 2nd page). Like blader said, it's the most "intellectually honest" position. But, as much as we keep knocking heads I doubt we'll ever agree on the subject of spirituality. Basically it boils down to your view, which requires a Creator, and my view, in which a Creator is optional.

On the subject of time (how on Earth did that debate ever get started?), I'd suggest reading a book on Einstein's Theory of Relativity. I used to hold similar notions about time that you do, and it took a lot of reading to form my present view of "time" (and if you haven't done so, at least read through this page).
 
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Morat

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There was a museum in Europe where some fossils were thought to have provided evolutionary support, but a creationist uncovered that it was a fraud. The specifics escape me at the moment, but I remember reading about this in the book “In Six Days,” a compilation of reports from scientists concerning evolution and the age of the earth, as well as the Great Flood.

  Useless without details.

Anyway, for what it’s worth, I’ll provide a list of examples thought to support evolution, but were later found out not to be (which party discovered that a given case was a fraud, I simply don’t know).

Piltdown Man, a basic form in science texts and museums for years, turned out to be a fraud. Nebraska man was a reconstruction from one tooth, which turned out to be that of an extinct pig. Yet Nebraska Man was used as evidence in the Scopes Trial (1925) to support the teaching of evolution in public schools. The fossil evidence for Peking Man vanished. Some question its validity, based on studies before the pieces of bone disappeared. One serious problem is that this creature was killed by a sharp object, a highly unlikely cause of death for a prehuman. Even some evolutionists believe Australopithecine was an orangutan. Not one primate fossil find to date that has been subjected to objective scientific scrutiny is a strong candidate for the human family tree.

  Not what I asked. I asked for frauds that have been uncovered by Creationists. What you gave me was a useless story (not enough detail to even look up), a fraud discovered by scientists, a mistake retracted by the scientist who originally claimed it, and a paranoid story about Peking man...despite the existance of many other fossils of the same species.

On a side note, Sir Fred Hoyle, one of the world’s leading astronomers and mathematicians, said before the British Academy of Science, “Let’s be scientifically honest. We all know that the probability of life arising to greater and greater complexity and organization by chance through evolution is the same probability as having a tornado tear through a junkyard and form out the other end a Boeing 747 jetliner.”

  And next you'll let your plumber do brain surgery, eh?

 
 
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Chris H

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I'm still of the opinion that 143 years after Darwin there still hasn't been a good stubstantive critique.

The theory of evolution has stood and grown stronger under intense scrutiny.

I just wish I understood the details of evolutionary theory better.

Chris
 
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