How can the Bible be the infallible Word of God? It was written by sinners!
We can pose this same question about Peter; whom the RCC admits was a sinner himself. The greater question becomes: "What is the foundation of truth. And how do you know what is truth?" (Ironically Pilate asked Jesus that question. "What is truth?") Do you honestly believe every dogma and doctrine the RCC has taught over the centuries is infallible?
We could also ask: Define "infallible"?
When people talk about the Word of God being preserved by God; what does that mean? When it says "holy men of old spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit" what does that mean? (2 Peter 1:21)
Have there been and are there variations of words or phrases in Scripture over time? (Yes there have been.)
When Jerome (who translated the Latin Vulgate) did his translation; he had all sorts of texts in a variety of languages to translate into Latin. His Latin Vulgate was a compilation of all these other linguistic contributions. When Jerome did his Vulgate translation; the Eastern church told him not to use the Masoretic Hebrew because it was not the same as the predecessor paleo-Hebrew text. The eastern church told Jerome to use the Septuagint; because it tracked closer to the paleo-hebrew text.
And.... "dog-gone-it" when we found the Dead Sea Scrolls we discovered that the Eastern church was correct. The Septuagint tracked to the Dead Sea Scrolls better than the Masoretic Hebrew did. But the Latin Vulgate OT is translated out of the Masoretic Hebrew. (And subsequently, so are all other Bibles. Including Protestant ones.
When you get to the Reformation, you see the same thing. The King James Bible is a compilation of all the texts that came before it; Including the Alexandrian Greek texts, the Septuagint, the Masoretic Text, the Latin Vulgate, the Bishop's Bible, the Tyndale Bible (There were also French and Spanish translations of the Bible that were in existence at the time too. But French and Spanish is easier to translate from Latin than Germanic languages because Germanic languages are a different language base. Going east and the Slavic languages are yet another different language base. This is why German and Russian have different alphabets.
So what does it mean that God "preserves His word"? Are all these translations we have "good enough" for the purpose God intended the penning of the Scripture to be?
Does "infallible" mean "never changed"? Well, according to what we know of history and Bible translations; that isn't the case. There have been alterations. Why has God allowed those alterations to happen. Is it an "update" to the "operating system" because we know that language does change and the "original meaning" of words does get lost. And new words replace the same concepts as one travels from language to language.
So.... do you trust an institution called "the church"? A book called "the Bible" or the Holy Spirit to "lead you in all truth"?
I know there have been alterations made to the script on the page. So when I study Bible passages; I'm looking first for the main theme of "How is my understanding of what I'm discovering from the text; consistent with the overall message of the redemption plan?" (How does the death, burial and resurrection of Christ fit into this?)
There are a lot of passages in the Bible that appear to be contradictory. And this is why the entire text is written as what it is; with multiple concepts and events repeated in various formats. When I can make congruent doctrinal sense among all the formats; I've found truth. This doesn't mean that I understand all the linguistic nuances of all the passages. But what I can string together that is consistent with the main reason Scripture was written in the first place; is truth.
Now to understand the historical backdrop of a passage; can shed light on the meaning. Yet we don't always know what the historical backdrop is. So some phrases and sentences we just may not understand. They are echos from the past; wherewith we may only get the gist of what it means. That's OK though.
And this is why I say that the full revelation of all truth that God wishes to convey to redeemed humans; will never be known this side of the grave. We as the temporal time bases creatures that we are; don't have access to that level of omniscience in this life. And that's just the way that it is.
It's actually saying God communicates his truth to us infallibly through his Church.
Again, what does "infallibility" mean. How can "infallible truth" be communicated into a fallen sinful world.
Oh, so the "apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, some pastors and teachers" aren't on earth - they're in Heaven! They're working "for the equipment of the saints, for the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ" in Heaven. Hilarious.
That means the part about not being tossed about by "every wind of doctrine" doesn’t refer to this side of the grave either. But guess what? There's no need for doctrine in Heaven.
Your interpretation of Eph 4:11-26 is ridiculous.
What we understand in this life is "what we see through a glass dimly". We can't see clearly through that glass because our side of the mirror is sullied by the fall and our sin.
In that case, when Jesus said the Holy Spiirt would guide us into "all the truth" (John 16:13), he was lying.
You have no idea what "all the truth" is and you have no idea of where to find it - that much is obvious. All you can point to is the chaos and confusion of Protestantism and sola scriptura.
Just because you have not the ability to understand "all the truth" in this life (because of both the fall and your own sin) doesn't make Jesus a liar. Nor does it make Scripture of no use. Nor is it to say that any of the "church fathers" (All of the knowledge of the entirety of Christendom) was all in error and thus totally useless.
All it says is that no one except God Himself holds the unity of the entirety of truth.
Gee, I'm sorry you're a frustrated sinner who can't have command of all truth "right now"! But... that "is what it is". Welcome to the human race!
A drowning man clutching at straws. What a bizarre interpretation of Scripture.
Jesus did not send any of the apostles to "shut up heaven"!
Go back and look at the root word to the word "key". That's where the interpretation of "shut up heaven" comes from. The word "key" comes from the Greek word "to shut"; or "to shut up". And the passages I quoted regarding "keys to the kingdom" the pharisees, Peter and what the passing of the keys meant is internally consistent with all the Scripture passages that speak of "key(s) to the kingdom".