The word soul.
Opening this thread for the purpose of discussing the word soul and it's usage and meaning in both the OT and the NT.
It will be necessary to use the Hebrew and Greek lexicons as the english language does not adequately provide the depth of meaning.
Available for free use here ... (probably are others)
www.biblehub.com
Will start in the OT where the first appearance/usage of the word (in regard to man) is.
Genesis 2:7
New International Version
Then the LORD God formed a man from the dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living being.
King James Bible
And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living s
Though I
know I may be wrong, this is how I understand it: I think the mistake we make is to place emphasis on the word
soul instead of the word
living in Genesis 2:7:
"And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground,
and breathed into his nostrils
the breath of life; and man became a
living soul."
John 6
63 It is the Spirit that makes alive, the flesh profits nothing. The words that I speak to you are spirit and are life.
So Adam died spiritually when he sinned (i.e the Spirit of God was no longer in him and so he no longer had eternal life once he sinned), and so he began to die physically also:
John 3
3 Jesus answered and said to him, Truly, truly, I say to you, Unless a man is born
[Greek: ánōthen] (from above), he cannot see the kingdom of God.
00509
ἄνωθεν ánōthen, an'-o-then
from 507;
from above; by analogy, from the first; by implication, anew:--from above, again, from the beginning (very first), the top.
4 Nicodemus said to Him, How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter the second time into his mother's womb and be born?
5 Jesus answered, Truly, truly, I say to you, Unless a man is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and
that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
7 Do not marvel that I said to you, You must be born
[Greek: ánōthen] (from above).
8 The Spirit breathes where He desires, and you hear His voice, but you do not know from where He comes, and where He goes; so is everyone who is born of the Spirit.
So I believe that Adam had a soul when he was created, but only once God breathed the Spirit of Life life into Adam did Adam become a
living soul. So once a person has been given life from above by the Spirit of God (breathing life into the soul), then you become body, soul
and spirit.
I have noticed though that the Bible uses the words soul and spirit interchangeably when referring to the soul, but I do see the word
living as an adjective to the word
soul in Genesis 2:7, but for me this is only a guideline.