In a godless model of the universe, there are four potential explanations for the Big Bang, which I will refer to as the t=0 event so that those who believe in a 6000 year old universe will be more inclined to participate.
I. The t=0 event occurred for no reason and with no cause.
II. The t=0 event was the result of the interaction of what physicists refer to as membranes. These membranes (or the things from which they ultimately resulted) came into existence for no reason and with no cause.
III. The t=0 event was the result of the interaction of what physicists refer to as membranes. These membranes (or the things from which they ultimately resulted) have existed eternally. Eternal existence is a nonsensical notion in this universe but it is possible to describe a universe wherein this is plausible.
IV. The t=0 event was the result of the interaction of what physicists refer to as membranes. These membranes resulted from previously existing things, which resulted from previously existing things, and etcetera ad infinitum.
I'll admit that none of these seem to be very satisfying, and what's more, there's no actual evidence to favor one over another. To compound problems further, we see that even if you grant any of them that the atheist chooses (say, choice I.), we are still left with this troublesome conclusion:
1. The universe has properties.
2. Properties are either intelligently assigned or randomly assigned.*
3. The properties of the universe were not intelligently assigned.
4. The properties of the universe are random.
Worst of All, Those membranes also have properties, which imply Parameters and Rules of interaction between themselves, that only moves the problem of Unltimate Cause a bit forward behind but it doesn't solve it.
All the theist must do now is remark that it is unreasonable to believe that the universe as it is came to be by chance, and therefore its properties must be intelligently assigned.
Chance is a contradiction to Cause. Chance is an statement of ignorance of Cause.
You have to die to live. John 12:25
To be fair, the theist has only won once he shows that the same logical scrutiny can be applied to his worldview and that it will be shown to be more reasonable and/or more likely to be true.
Observe:
1. Properties are either intelligently assigned or randomly assigned.*
Properties are only assignable when something come into existence, but when something already exists it need no assignation but recognition, The Properties of the Divine nature of God were not assigned since he never began to exist, We who began to exist are only able to recognize the properties that He, who has always existed, has.
Yes we can recognize them
3. God was not assigned these properties by someone else.
Because He is Uncreated Creator. Ultimate cause of All existence.
4a. Assume God did not assign his own properties to himself.
His properties were not assigned, not by him not by nothing since he never came into existence since he has existed Per Se.
His properties are recognizable only by those who began to exist.
5a. No one assigned God his properties, so they are not intelligently assigned.
No one assigned to God his properties since no one Created him.
6a. God's properties are random.
God properties are only recognizable not accountable for qualification. but he is the Supreme Intelligence.
4b. Assume God did assign his own properties to himself.
He never came into existence, and no property can surpass his Almightiness.
5b. We can reasonably agree that God assigned himself his own properties according to his own preferences.
No, I don't Agree, He never assigned himself his properties since he never Created himself.
6bA. Assume God assigned himself his own preferences.
No.
7bA. Before God assigned himself his own preferences, he did not have any preferences.
there is not Before to God.
8bA. God assigned himself his own preferences randomly.
No he Didn't there was never a process of creation of God.
9bA. God assigned himself his own properties according to random preferences.
10bA. God's properties are random.
6bB. Assume God did not assign himself his own preferences.
7bB. God's preferences are not intelligently assigned.
8bB. God's preferences are random.
9bB. Go to 9bA.
God Properties are Recognizable by Intelligent Created Beings, as a way to compare Mortal Beings Limitations to Eternal God Almightiness'.
Therefore, God's properties are random. If God created the universe, he created its properties. God's random properties are responsible for the creation of the universe's properties. Therefore, the properties of the universe are random.
Random properties is not an accurate description of Unlimited Properties.
Nothing is Hotter than God
Nothing is Cooler than God
Nothing is Smaller than God
Nothing is Bigger than God
Nothing is Brighter than God
Nothing is more invisible Than God
Nothing if Mor Powerful Than God.
Etc..
God Properties are far beyond any created description. God Limits and boundaries are not in properties. Not even Moral properties but only in human comparative standards made by human needs of Dissertation.
The assertion of God as the answer does not solve the problem of the universe's properties being random. Furthermore, it is the assertion of something as fact which is both unfalsifiable and unnecessary. Therefore, there is no reason to conclude that God more likely exists than doesn't, and it is irrational to suggest that theism is more reasonable than atheism.
You departed from a False Premise thus you arrive to a False Conclusion
If you want to say that we cannot logically dissect God, or that we cannot even discuss matters of the divine, then you refuse to subject your own worldview to the same level of logical scrutiny to which you subject the atheist worldview. This is taken as a withdraw from debate, or in other words, an admission of defeat.
I don't say that you cannot Describe God, I simply say that You have to assume that Since God Never began to Exist you can never imply Him to be randomly designed.
*(There can be a mixture of intelligent assigning and random assigning.
If God had to assign himself his attributes he would have to began to exist, there is your fallacy.
For example, with sleight of hand I might give myself a better chance of drawing the ace of spades from 1 chance in 52 to, say, one chance in 10. In this case, it can be said that the card I draw is random to some degree and intelligently assigned to some degree.
Almightiness is as much as Randomness as dies being loaded and having only one single number in all their 6 facets.
For the purposes of this thread, I will ignore this possibility because either there is no God, in which case there is no intelligent agent to stack the odds of a certain thing to occur, or else there is a God, in which case said God does not need to rely on chance as he is omnipotent. I assume we can agree to ignore the possibility of a God that has limited power; God is either unlimited in power or else maximally powerful, that is, he can perform any action which is not logically absurd.)
bingo.
Footnote: I will refute the Kalam Cosmological Argument here so it cannot be said that I'm ignoring it.
The argument asserts that there must have been a cause for the t=0 event. The problem is lies in the definition of causality:
A system is a region of space.
A state is the arrangement of matter, energy, and otherwise existing things within a system.
Causality acts on a system to take it from one state to another over a duration of time.
Time began to exist as an integral part of the Universe, the same time was created.
Thus we sustain that The Original Cause of Existence of this Universe is Outside this Universe, including its time. That is Transcendence.
"Prior" to the t=0 event, space and time "did" not exist. Phrased more precisely, in a state of reality wherein the t=0 event has not occurred, space and time do not exist. Therefore, causality does not exist. Therefore, the t=0 event cannot have been brought about via causality.
Causality is not time dependant but Event Dependant, Transcendent Events escape Created Time.
Earlier, I entertained the possibility of membranes causing the universe to exist. This does not solve the problem of causality but rather pushes it back one step; the membranes cause the t=0 event in a temporal, physical sense, making the t=0 event the result of causality, but it follows here that the membranes (or the thing from which the membranes ultimately arose) must have come about without cause.
Seems Your membranes resemble Transcendent Properties of God.
Now, it may well be true that God used some other means besides causality to create the universe, or he might have simply violated logic and caused the t=0 event to occur. In either case, we cannot reach these conclusions logically starting from premises that make sense. Hence, the Kalam Cosmological Argument fails.
Causality is not Time dependent but Event dependent. And Events can be Transcendent or Temporal.