Polycarp1
Born-again Liberal Episcopalian
So then if a man were a priest and then came to understand His need for a wife would he have to give up his clergy duties? I understand that this is the law for a church. But does this law line up with the Apostles teachings? Was Peter Married? Why would a law be imposed upon men to whom even the very Aposltes did not place upon others?
The technical term for what an (unmarried) Catholic priest wishing to marry does is laicization -- it means that he 'steps down' from his role as priest to become one of the laity. Catholic doctrine teaches that ordination causes an indelible mark on the soul -- "Thou art a priest forever" is the Scripture cited. He remains a priest but is inhibited from doing the things that only a priest may do except in time of emergency. It's not considered sinful in any way -- he remains a loyal Catholic in good standing, just one with a vocation to married life rather than one to the priesthood.
Catholic deacons, on the other hand, may be married. (IIRC, the same marriage-must-precede-ordination rule that the Orthodox and Eastern Rite Catholics follow is applicable.) Deacons can do most of the normal ministry -- pastoral care, baptism, teaching, preaching, etc. -- but cannot celebrate Mass. (In the absence of a priest, they may distribute communion from the reserved sacrament.)
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