JSRG
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- Apr 14, 2019
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The Bible never says it was a pagan name. It simply says that they were first called Christians in Antioch. It does not specify by who. A popular idea is that it was a term non-Christians used to refer to them and Christians simply took it up themselves early on, but such is nevertheless a guess.The first use of the word "Christian" is detailed in the Bible--it was used by the pagans--a pagan name.
If you are saying that the term Christian originally meant simpleton or idiot (your phrasing is a little unclear), that's not the case. While we may not know for sure who came up with the term, the original is obvious: Χριστιανός (Christianos), is very clearly and blatantly derived from Χριστός (Christos), which has no connotation of simpleton or idiot. The term literally means "anointed one" and is used in the New Testament to refer to the Messiah (as is explicitly stated in John 1:41 and John 4:25).And it meant derogatorily "simpleton", or "idiot" .....
Today this might still occur .....
You may be referring to the word "cretin" with this, as it can mean idiot. However, the term cretin first emerged in the 18th century in French (later spreading to other languages), so obviously it was not the origin of the term Christian which goes back far further. Originally cretin was a term used to refer to someone with cretinism, but later on started being used as a more general criticism of being an idiot. While the term cretin is often regarded as having come from the term Christian, perhaps as a reminder that cretins can be Christian, this is not certain; it has been proposed that the term instead may have come from the Latin word crista (meaning crest), which got applied to cretinism due to the goiters that cretins develop. (the information in this paragraph is primarily taken from the Oxford English Dictionary's discussion on etymology for cretin)
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