FREE:
Paul followed the rule of 'seven' , a number that indicates completion, regarding God.
GW:
"...Paul, following the rule of his predecessor John, writes to no more than seven churches by name."
Quite simply, the Canon states that Paul, in writing to seven churches, was following John's rule. There is no way around it. This supports the early-date of Revelation, and this statement was made around 170AD.
FREE:
And I would be taken in by your interpretation of the Muratorian Canon, but it also includes this:... hmmm....seems even this commentator sees the Second coming as future in 170 AD.
GW:
No one is debating that ECFs futurized the second coming (beyond what scripture allows, of course). What is being debated is whether or not the early date of Revelation has support from those of Irenaeus' contemporaries -- which it does. The Muratorian Canon holds that Revelation was written before Paul's death.
FREE:
No, Smyrna was not reached for Christ in Paul's time - not according to Polycarp. And Laodicea took many years to rebuild.
Add to that, Paul wrote the letter to the Colossians between 60 - 62AD, mentioning Laodicea several times. He does not describe a lukewarm church or one that had been lukewarm, but as an active group! That's because they became lukewarm later.
GW:
Smyrna was reached for Christ in Paul's time, according to Paul:
"the gospel, which ye have heard...was preached to every creature which is under heaven (Col 1:23)
Next, Laodicea was rebuilt rapidly using the city's own wealth of resources. There is no reason to believe that the earthquake took away the city's wealth, or the wealth of those Laodicean christians to whom John wrote. And for sure, Laodicea is not a "modern Church age" as dispensationalists believe. Laodicea is a first-century church of Asia Minor to whom Christ returned at the time St. John wrote to them. The Bridegroom knocked and his voice called out for them:
--COMPARE THIS--
Revelation 3:20 (Christ to the first-century Laodiceans)
Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me.
--TO THIS--
Luke 12:36-37
"Be like men who are waiting for their master when he returns from the wedding feast, so that they may immediately open the door to him when he comes and knocks. Blessed are those slaves whom the master will find on the alert when he comes; truly I say to you, that he will gird himself to serve, and have them recline at the table, and will come up and wait on them.
There we see that Jesus Himself applies Luke 12:36-37 to first-century Ladodicea! We must believe Jesus could not err. The Bridegroom returned to first-century churches. The second coming is history, documented in the very pages of Holy Scripture.
FREE:
Also, Paul wrote to the Ephesians, and what we learn from his letter to the Ephesians does not correspond to the message to the Ephesians in Revelation. Paul does not refer to them as having lost their first love!
GW:
That doesn't prove anything. The endtimes apostasy came at the end of the 60s, according to Jude. Also, Paul documents that the Asia christians fell away in the late 60s!
2 Timothy 1:15
This thou knowest, that all they which are in Asia be turned away from me
FREE:
Also, regarding Gentry, he quotes people in the 1800's who actually favored a postNero date for the writing. They don't really back him up at all!
GW:
There are two traditions on when Revelation was written. So...? We already establshed this. The point is that the late date is without any historical evidence. There was no persecution launched against Christianity by Domitian, and the Jewish-led persecution was still raging when John wrote (Rev 2:9; 3:9). And the Temple was still standing (Rev 11:2) and the city of Jerusalem was under attack (Rev 11:8, 13). This demands the early date.
FREE:
So what preterists have to do then is to insinuate that writers of the past misunderstood Iranaeus, and that they did not have any other sources for information.
GW:
That single statement by Irenaeus is the only source of information for the late date. As late-dater Daniel Denham writes:
"The testimony of Irenaeus is considered the bastion of the evidence for the Late Date...The obscurity of the testimony, as it has come down to us, must be considered as weak and inconclusive to demand the Late Date." (Date of the Book Of Revelation; H. Daniel Denham, Part 1, 1979)
FREE:
Dio Cassius (150-235) was a Roman historian who referenced the liberation of those that Dominitan banished after his death in September, 96 AD.
GW:
Domitian launched no attack against the Church, so far as history is concerned. As the futurist Ladd admits:
"The problem with this [Domitian date] theory is that there is no evidence that during the last decade of the first century there occurred any open and systematic persecution of the church." (George E. Ladd, A Commentary on Revelation - Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1972, p. 8.)
I agree with Ladd here. It's a fatal problem. So, again, the only viable view is the early date.
FREE:
Descending to ad hominen attack should be beneath you.
GW:
Claiming today's Jews will go extinct at the second coming (based on Matt 24:34) is serious stuff. It is no ad hominem to come against all forms of anti-semitism. I hope you will seriously consider retracting your interpretation of Matthew 24:34 and admit that a racial interpretation of the passage is very, very wrong.
FREE:
And no, all Jews are not 'absorbed" as you put it. I could introduce you to a few.
GW:
No you couldn't introduce me to a few, or any. The tribal records were all destroyed at AD 70. There are no twelve tribes anymore. The form of biblical Judaism given by Moses went extinct. Modern semitic peoples follow a rabbinical Judaism created after AD 70, and have no biblical proof of lineage back to Abraham or even to the first century. AD70 changed everything, so far as biblical Judaism is concerned.
FREE:
And, it is the futurist view that agrees with Romans 11:25-29.
GW:
The gentiles became co-heirs of Israel's inheritance back in the first century. That was achieved via the mission of Paul. We are not still waiting for the gentiles to receive their fulness.
FREE:
I would say it was the preterists who had a rascist view towards Jews
GW:
You may say it, but there is no merit in it.
FREE:
- that they are wicked ones who God will send all His wrath on, as opposed to the futurists who believe it is those who reject Christ who receive God's wrath.
GW:
God sent the fulness of his wrath upon SOME disobedient first-century Jews as Paul states at 1 Thess 2:14-16 (see also Matt 23:31-38). But God showed mercy to the remnant who followed Christ and the Jewish Church out of bondage to the Old Covenant.
FREE:
More ad hominen. sad, GW.
GW:
Look...you said the Zealots weren't Messianic claimants, and you were wrong. You should simply admit when you are wrong.
First-century Israel was a cauldron of Messianic claimants (Acts 5:36-37; Acts 8:9-10; Acts 12:21-22). Please also read Richard Horsley's Bandits, Prophets, and Messiahs, which is entirely about the multiplied Messianic movements in first-century Palestine.
FREE:
And you seem to rely greatly on the writings of modern day writers to support your views. Certainly more than the Bible!
GW:
Not true. The Holy Bible is THE #1 book on the question of WHEN JESUS RETURNED, and it fuly supports the preterist view.
FREE:
What I don't see is evidence that events described in Revelation occurred in 70 AD. You haven't showed it either!
GW:
The Olivet Discourse was concerning the Fall of Jerusalem in their generation--as the bible itself shows. The best scholarship down the centuries also maintains this. Therefore, Revelation, which is the Olivet Discourse in a vision, was fulfilled also in their time, as the book itself says:
Revelation 1:1,3
The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave unto him to shew unto his servants things which must shortly come to pass...the time is at hand.
FREE:
And earlier you referenced John of Gischala as a false messiah. But he never declared himself to be a God.
GW:
The Zealots overthrew the Laws of Moses, the priesthood and the Temple, and set up their own regime at the Temple to rule the Nation from AD 66-70. There has been no higher abomination or desolation. And DESOLATION is exactly what they got at AD 70 (Luke 21:20-23/Rev 17:16-17).
FREE:
Josephus doesn't say so - and they did not get along at all!
GW:
I thought you didn't accept non-biblical sources. I guess you do, after all. Which is it?
And, Josephus blames the entire fall of Israel on the Zealot revolution at the Temple. He chronicles them as the most wicked men who had ever rose up in Israel. They are the ones Paul is referencing in 2 Thess 2:4-7 with regard to the then-standing Jerusalem Temple.
FREE:
You are sidestepping, IMHO. IF all of the Olivet discourse was in regards to the destruction of Jerusalem, then it would have been more than Rome against Israel.
GW:
Why? Rome was the 4th empire which Daniel said would exist at the time the Kingdom of God would be set up, and Titus and Vespasian brought armies from all over the provinces of the Roman Empire to sack Israel and Jerusalem. What more historic proof do you need to see that the Olivet was a prophecy concerning AD 67-70? The "nations and kingdoms" were those of Israel and its surrounding countries and empire.
To restate: futurism is the unbiblical tradition of men. Preterism is biblical doctrine taught by Christ and the apostles.
Paul followed the rule of 'seven' , a number that indicates completion, regarding God.
GW:
"...Paul, following the rule of his predecessor John, writes to no more than seven churches by name."
Quite simply, the Canon states that Paul, in writing to seven churches, was following John's rule. There is no way around it. This supports the early-date of Revelation, and this statement was made around 170AD.
FREE:
And I would be taken in by your interpretation of the Muratorian Canon, but it also includes this:... hmmm....seems even this commentator sees the Second coming as future in 170 AD.
GW:
No one is debating that ECFs futurized the second coming (beyond what scripture allows, of course). What is being debated is whether or not the early date of Revelation has support from those of Irenaeus' contemporaries -- which it does. The Muratorian Canon holds that Revelation was written before Paul's death.
FREE:
No, Smyrna was not reached for Christ in Paul's time - not according to Polycarp. And Laodicea took many years to rebuild.
Add to that, Paul wrote the letter to the Colossians between 60 - 62AD, mentioning Laodicea several times. He does not describe a lukewarm church or one that had been lukewarm, but as an active group! That's because they became lukewarm later.
GW:
Smyrna was reached for Christ in Paul's time, according to Paul:
"the gospel, which ye have heard...was preached to every creature which is under heaven (Col 1:23)
Next, Laodicea was rebuilt rapidly using the city's own wealth of resources. There is no reason to believe that the earthquake took away the city's wealth, or the wealth of those Laodicean christians to whom John wrote. And for sure, Laodicea is not a "modern Church age" as dispensationalists believe. Laodicea is a first-century church of Asia Minor to whom Christ returned at the time St. John wrote to them. The Bridegroom knocked and his voice called out for them:
--COMPARE THIS--
Revelation 3:20 (Christ to the first-century Laodiceans)
Behold, I stand at the door, and knock: if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and will sup with him, and he with me.
--TO THIS--
Luke 12:36-37
"Be like men who are waiting for their master when he returns from the wedding feast, so that they may immediately open the door to him when he comes and knocks. Blessed are those slaves whom the master will find on the alert when he comes; truly I say to you, that he will gird himself to serve, and have them recline at the table, and will come up and wait on them.
FREE:
Also, Paul wrote to the Ephesians, and what we learn from his letter to the Ephesians does not correspond to the message to the Ephesians in Revelation. Paul does not refer to them as having lost their first love!
GW:
That doesn't prove anything. The endtimes apostasy came at the end of the 60s, according to Jude. Also, Paul documents that the Asia christians fell away in the late 60s!
2 Timothy 1:15
This thou knowest, that all they which are in Asia be turned away from me
FREE:
Also, regarding Gentry, he quotes people in the 1800's who actually favored a postNero date for the writing. They don't really back him up at all!
GW:
There are two traditions on when Revelation was written. So...? We already establshed this. The point is that the late date is without any historical evidence. There was no persecution launched against Christianity by Domitian, and the Jewish-led persecution was still raging when John wrote (Rev 2:9; 3:9). And the Temple was still standing (Rev 11:2) and the city of Jerusalem was under attack (Rev 11:8, 13). This demands the early date.
FREE:
So what preterists have to do then is to insinuate that writers of the past misunderstood Iranaeus, and that they did not have any other sources for information.
GW:
That single statement by Irenaeus is the only source of information for the late date. As late-dater Daniel Denham writes:
"The testimony of Irenaeus is considered the bastion of the evidence for the Late Date...The obscurity of the testimony, as it has come down to us, must be considered as weak and inconclusive to demand the Late Date." (Date of the Book Of Revelation; H. Daniel Denham, Part 1, 1979)
FREE:
Dio Cassius (150-235) was a Roman historian who referenced the liberation of those that Dominitan banished after his death in September, 96 AD.
GW:
Domitian launched no attack against the Church, so far as history is concerned. As the futurist Ladd admits:
"The problem with this [Domitian date] theory is that there is no evidence that during the last decade of the first century there occurred any open and systematic persecution of the church." (George E. Ladd, A Commentary on Revelation - Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans, 1972, p. 8.)
FREE:
Descending to ad hominen attack should be beneath you.
GW:
Claiming today's Jews will go extinct at the second coming (based on Matt 24:34) is serious stuff. It is no ad hominem to come against all forms of anti-semitism. I hope you will seriously consider retracting your interpretation of Matthew 24:34 and admit that a racial interpretation of the passage is very, very wrong.
FREE:
And no, all Jews are not 'absorbed" as you put it. I could introduce you to a few.
GW:
No you couldn't introduce me to a few, or any. The tribal records were all destroyed at AD 70. There are no twelve tribes anymore. The form of biblical Judaism given by Moses went extinct. Modern semitic peoples follow a rabbinical Judaism created after AD 70, and have no biblical proof of lineage back to Abraham or even to the first century. AD70 changed everything, so far as biblical Judaism is concerned.
FREE:
And, it is the futurist view that agrees with Romans 11:25-29.
GW:
The gentiles became co-heirs of Israel's inheritance back in the first century. That was achieved via the mission of Paul. We are not still waiting for the gentiles to receive their fulness.
FREE:
I would say it was the preterists who had a rascist view towards Jews
GW:
You may say it, but there is no merit in it.
FREE:
- that they are wicked ones who God will send all His wrath on, as opposed to the futurists who believe it is those who reject Christ who receive God's wrath.
GW:
God sent the fulness of his wrath upon SOME disobedient first-century Jews as Paul states at 1 Thess 2:14-16 (see also Matt 23:31-38). But God showed mercy to the remnant who followed Christ and the Jewish Church out of bondage to the Old Covenant.
FREE:
More ad hominen. sad, GW.
GW:
Look...you said the Zealots weren't Messianic claimants, and you were wrong. You should simply admit when you are wrong.
First-century Israel was a cauldron of Messianic claimants (Acts 5:36-37; Acts 8:9-10; Acts 12:21-22). Please also read Richard Horsley's Bandits, Prophets, and Messiahs, which is entirely about the multiplied Messianic movements in first-century Palestine.
FREE:
And you seem to rely greatly on the writings of modern day writers to support your views. Certainly more than the Bible!
GW:
Not true. The Holy Bible is THE #1 book on the question of WHEN JESUS RETURNED, and it fuly supports the preterist view.
FREE:
What I don't see is evidence that events described in Revelation occurred in 70 AD. You haven't showed it either!
GW:
The Olivet Discourse was concerning the Fall of Jerusalem in their generation--as the bible itself shows. The best scholarship down the centuries also maintains this. Therefore, Revelation, which is the Olivet Discourse in a vision, was fulfilled also in their time, as the book itself says:
Revelation 1:1,3
The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave unto him to shew unto his servants things which must shortly come to pass...the time is at hand.
FREE:
And earlier you referenced John of Gischala as a false messiah. But he never declared himself to be a God.
GW:
The Zealots overthrew the Laws of Moses, the priesthood and the Temple, and set up their own regime at the Temple to rule the Nation from AD 66-70. There has been no higher abomination or desolation. And DESOLATION is exactly what they got at AD 70 (Luke 21:20-23/Rev 17:16-17).
FREE:
Josephus doesn't say so - and they did not get along at all!
GW:
I thought you didn't accept non-biblical sources. I guess you do, after all. Which is it?
And, Josephus blames the entire fall of Israel on the Zealot revolution at the Temple. He chronicles them as the most wicked men who had ever rose up in Israel. They are the ones Paul is referencing in 2 Thess 2:4-7 with regard to the then-standing Jerusalem Temple.
FREE:
You are sidestepping, IMHO. IF all of the Olivet discourse was in regards to the destruction of Jerusalem, then it would have been more than Rome against Israel.
GW:
Why? Rome was the 4th empire which Daniel said would exist at the time the Kingdom of God would be set up, and Titus and Vespasian brought armies from all over the provinces of the Roman Empire to sack Israel and Jerusalem. What more historic proof do you need to see that the Olivet was a prophecy concerning AD 67-70? The "nations and kingdoms" were those of Israel and its surrounding countries and empire.
To restate: futurism is the unbiblical tradition of men. Preterism is biblical doctrine taught by Christ and the apostles.
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