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Thanks Lion King, for your comments. I do not intend to get too involved in a to and fro over the passages mentioned in my earlier post. You can take or leave the perspective I gave. The one point that I want to make is that the Catholic Church uses the passages in various documents that discuss purgatory. If you are inclined to see them differently that is your call.
Cheers
yes, but not for the entire time, just part of the timeAs I asked your colleague earlier: do you mean to say that some believers will undergo punishment between death and resurrection?
If yes, which type of believer will undergo this "temporal punishment" as someone eloquently put it earlier?
Does 1 Cor 3:15 and 1 Pet 1:7 talk of PURIFICATION? I thought the passage speaks about our works/labors and faith being tested by fire to see whether they are worthy of a reward in heaven? No?
It was not considered part of the Scriptures by the Jews of Jesus' homeland in his time, although it was considered so by the overseas emigrant communities of Jews. So it's been a theological football since. Anyway, the passage in question tells of Jews praying for fallen comrades that they be loosed from their sins (in the afterlife).Is Maccabees part of the Scriptures? I'm sorry, but I haven't read the book of Maccabees to hold any opinions on it.
Is Maccabees part of the Scriptures? I'm sorry, but I haven't read the book of Maccabees to hold any opinions on it.
I am not sure if you can say that "it was not considered part of Scriptures by the Jews of Jesus' homeland in his time"Correct. The rest is extrapolated.
It was not considered part of the Scriptures by the Jews of Jesus' homeland in his time, although it was considered so by the overseas emigrant communities of Jews. So it's been a theological football since. Anyway, the passage in question tells of Jews praying for fallen comrades that they be loosed from their sins (in the afterlife).
The problem there--aside from the standing of Maccabees itself--is that the practice is reported, not endorsed or advocated. What's more, the action of praying for the dead, or for something in particular to happen or not happen to them, is just a reflection of a human yearning. It has nothing to do with God's actual workings, the nature of the afterlife, or anything else in that vein.
I am not sure if you can say that "it was not considered part of Scriptures by the Jews of Jesus' homeland in his time"
i believe that it was not untill after the spread of Christianity that the jews rejected the books of Maccabees
Yes. This is true.It is worth noting that some of the books which Protestants exclude from their old testament but which Catholic and Orthodox christians include were among the sacred texts of the Qumran community - the dead sea scrolls.
Give a moment's thought to history and your bible; I think you'll quickly realise that the church in Rome was founded before any church existed in Constantinople. In apostolic times Constantinople was known as Byzantium and it was a village not a great city and not the capital city of the Roman empire.Yes. This is true.
It is also notable that Protestants follow in the example first set by Catholics in deleting books from the Bible. There are more books in Bibles of the (older) Orthodox tradition(s) than in Catholic or Protestant ones.
Yes, the church in Jerusalem does predate and the church in Antioch may predate the establishment of the church in Rome and all three predate the establishment of the city of Constantinople by about three hundred years. The point that I made is this, Orthodoxy as a distinct church was (and to a degree still is) centred in Constantinople (now called Istanbul) and that the church we call Orthodox today has its roots in the mounting differences between the church in Rome and the church in Constantinople during the centuries following the episcopacy of Photius of Constantinople (Around 858-886 AD). Google his name and check him out.So Orthodoxy did not exist before it was established in Constantinople? I think Antioch and Jerusalem predated both Rome and Constantinople, as I think over history and the Bible that is.
Yes. This is true.
It is also notable that Protestants follow in the example first set by Catholics in deleting books from the Bible. There are more books in Bibles of the (older) Orthodox tradition(s) than in Catholic or Protestant ones.
The Orthodox Study Bible containsThis is fair point, and is exactly the reason the Oxford Study Bible includes 3 and 4 Maccabees, 2 Esdras, and several other texts so as to include the broadest possible canon in one binding. And thank God, because 2 Esdras and 4 Maccabees are absolutely fascinating texts that provide immediate context to New Testament studies.
This is fair point, and is exactly the reason the Oxford Study Bible includes 3 and 4 Maccabees, 2 Esdras, and several other texts so as to include the broadest possible canon in one binding. And thank God, because 2 Esdras and 4 Maccabees are absolutely fascinating texts that provide immediate context to New Testament studies.
Give a moment's thought to history
Perhaps I shouldn't have asked about the Purgatory in the first place because now I've ignited this lenghty Catholic vs. Protestants match. Oh dear.
Perhaps I shouldn't have asked about the Purgatory in the first place because now I've ignited this lenghty Catholic vs. Protestants match. Oh dear.
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