I don't hold to the interpretation of Peter being above the other apostles. Don't get me wrong, I am in no way downplaying Peter's ministry, but there is no evidence that Peter had an exalted role compared to the other apostles.
Really? Not trying to start an argument, but what about these verses (I'm just doing this from memory but you'll recognize these passages)
-
Peter, feed my lambs, feed my sheep, feed my lambs. Saying something 3 times back then was like a legal contract. That Jesus said this was hugely important. It makes Peter the shepherd of Christ's sheep. Notice, Jesus doesn't say this to any other apostles.
- Notice that in just about every time that more than a few apostles are mentioned, it is "Peter and the apostles did this" or "Peter and the apostles did that." Gotta be a reason for that.
- Christ specifically prayed that Peter's faith would "fail not". Also, Peter is the only apostle commanded by Jesus to "strengthen your brethren."
When Mary Magdalene sees the angel at the open tomb, he says to her "go tell Peter and the apostles what you have seen' - why wouldn't he just say 'the apostles.' ? Again there must be some reason for that.
Peter is FIRST in:
- performing a miracle after Christ (with the shadow)
- raising someone from the dead after Christ
- taking the lead in replacing Judas
- to receive the Gentiles (after his dream)
- have a miracle worked for him while he is out preaching (released from prison by the angel)
- first to combat heresy (simon the magician)
Peter is the only one of the 12 to have a name changed by God. As students of the Bible we know this is of tremendous import. Actually, I think his name was changed
as soon as he met Jesus!
Peter is given the keys to the kingdom of Heaven. Peter is given the ability to bind and loose sins. Peter is called the 'rock' on which the Church is built.
Peter is clearly
the leader. There are probably tons more examples from Scripture but that's all I can remember.