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Peter the First Pope?

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DArceri

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I don't deny the RCC didn't officially canonize them, but they were already being protected by a number of people long before 397. AD

I thank the Church for putting them together, but lets start following the WORD AND NOT "RELIGION". To say no one will have salvation because they are not of the RCC is an insult to all faithful followers and believers in the WORD of God.
 
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DarkLord

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Yes most Western Church Fathers (havent read the east), regard the CC as the true Church and the rest as heresies which at best contains fragments of truth...

So darceri: Are the gnostics, the nestorians, the arians etc etc part of this mytical insvisible church.

And as christ being the rock in mat 16:18 is false

Mark 3:16; John 1:42 – Jesus renames Simon "Kepha" in Aramaic which literally means "rock." This was an extraordinary thing for Jesus to do, because "rock" was not even a name in Jesus' time. Jesus did this, not to give Simon a strange name, but to identify his new status among the apostles. When God changes a person's name, He changes their status.

Gen. 17:5; 32:28; 2 Kings 23:34; Acts 9:4; 13:9 - for example, in these verses, we see that God changes the following people's names and, as a result, they become special agents of God: Abram to Abraham; Jacob to Israel, Eliakim to Jehoiakim, Saul to Paul

Matt. 16:18 - Jesus said in Aramaic, you are "Kepha" and on this "Kepha" I will build my Church. In Aramaic, "kepha" means a massive stone, and "evna" means little pebble. Some non-Catholics argue that, because the Greek word for rock is "petra", that "Petros" actually means "a small rock", and therefore Jesus was attempting to diminish Peter right after blessing him by calling him a small rock. Not only is this nonsensical in the context of Jesus' blessing of Peter, Jesus was speaking Aramaic and used "Kepha," not "evna." Using Petros to translate Kepha was done simply to reflect the masculine noun of Peter.

Moreover, if the translator wanted to identify Peter as the "small rock," he would have used "lithos" which means a little pebble in Greek. Also, Petros and petra were synonyms at the time the Gospel was written, so any attempt to distinguish the two words is inconsequential. Thus, Jesus called Peter the massive rock, not the little pebble, on which He would build the Church. (You don’t even need Matt. 16:18 to prove Peter is the rock because Jesus renamed Simon “rock” in Mark 3:16 and John 1:42!).

Matt. 16:17 - to further demonstrate that Jesus was speaking Aramaic, Jesus says Simon "Bar-Jona." The use of "Bar-Jona" proves that Jesus was speaking Aramaic. In Aramaic, "Bar" means son, and "Jonah" means John or dove (Holy Spirit). See Matt. 27:46 and Mark 15:34 which give another example of Jesus speaking Aramaic as He utters in rabbinical fashion the first verse of Psalm 22 declaring that He is the Christ, the Messiah. This shows that Jesus was indeed speaking Aramaic, as the Jewish people did at that time.

Matt. 16:18 - also, in quoting "on this rock," the Scriptures use the Greek construction "tautee tee" which means on "this" rock; on "this same" rock; or on "this very" rock. "Tautee tee" is a demonstrative construction in Greek, pointing to Peter, the subject of the sentence (and not his confession of faith as some non-Catholics argue) as the very rock on which Jesus builds His Church. The demonstrative (“tautee”) generally refers to its closest antecedent (“Petros”). Also, there is no place in Scripture where “faith” is equated with “rock.”

Matt. 16:18-19 - in addition, to argue that Jesus first blesses Peter for having received divine revelation from the Father, then diminishes him by calling him a small pebble, and then builds him up again by giving him the keys to the kingdom of heaven is entirely illogical, and a gross manipulation of the text to avoid the truth of Peter's leadership in the Church. This is a three-fold blessing of Peter - you are blessed, you are the rock on which I will build my Church, and you will receive the keys to the kingdom of heaven (not you are blessed for receiving Revelation, but you are still an insignificant little pebble, and yet I am going to give you the keys to the kingdom).

Matt. 16:18-19 – to further rebut the Protestant argument that Jesus was speaking about Peter’s confession of faith (not Peter himself) based on the revelation he received, the verses are clear that Jesus, after acknowledging Peter’s receipt of divine revelation, turns the whole discourse to the person of Peter: Blessed are “you” Simon, for flesh and blood has not revealed this to “you,” and I tell “you,” “you” are Peter, and on this rock I will build my Church. I will give “you” the keys to the kingdom, and whatever “you” bind and loose on earth will be bound and loosed in heaven. Jesus’ whole discourse relates to the person of Peter, not his confession of faith.

Matt. 16:17 - to further rebut the notion that Jesus was calling Peter a small pebble, Simon in Aramaic means "grain of sand." If Simon's name meant "grain of sand," it would be pointless for Jesus to change his name from "grain of sand" to "pebble."
 
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DArceri

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i havent read this whole thread, but im sure if you asked a Catholic what those statements from the Fathers mean to them they'll give you a different story than you are thinking.
If you read what I posted, there is no misunderstanding. It is quite clear that no one could be saved who was not from the RCC in the early days. However, it was modified in 1994 to read someone can be save if...
 
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DarkLord

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If you read what I posted, there is no misunderstanding. It is quite clear that no one could be saved who was not from the RCC in the early days. However, it was modified in 1994 to read someone can be save if...
Btw the CCC isnt exactly infallible....its not a Council.
 
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DArceri

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The Gnostic writings were false teachings that were clearly exposed by GODLESS nature of the writings. Again, I said I'm glad the Church grabbed all the true writings, however, they were preserved 200 years before 397AD, the Church just officially canonized them.
 
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DarkLord

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The Church selected which gospel was inspired and which was heretical. I agree that most of the gospels was already selected b4. I do know that St Irenaus selected the 4 Gospel in 180AD. But he had to use tradition and the Church authority to deem which books were inspired. How do u know that te gospel of thomas is not inspired by the gospel of luke is.

The Epistle of Jude no doubt, and the couple bearing the name of John, are accepted by the Catholic Church...But of Arsinous, called also Valentinus, or of Militiades we receive nothing at all." The fragment of Muratori (A.D. 177).

"In his [Origen] first book on Matthew's Gospel, maintaining the Canon of the Church, he testifies that he knows only four Gospels, writing as follows: Among the four Gospels, which are the only indisputable ones in the Church of God under heaven, I have learned by tradition that the first was written by Matthew, who was once a publican, but afterwards an apostle of Jesus Christ, and it was prepared for the converts from Judaism, and published in the Hebrew language. The second is by Mark, who composed it according to the instructions of Peter, who in his Catholic epistle acknowledges him as a son, saying, 'The church that is at Babylon elected together with you, saluteth you, and so doth Marcus, my son.' And the third by Luke, the Gospel commended by Paul, and composed for Gentile converts. Last of all that by John." Origen, Commentary on Matthew, fragment in Eusebius Church History, 6:25,3 (A.D. 244).

"Learn also diligently, and from the Church, what are the books of the Old Testaments, and what those of the New." Cyril of Jerusalem, Catechetical Lectures, 4:33 (A.D. 350).

U have not dealt wif my arguments that Peter is the rock.
 
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DArceri

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Onli doctrines that are declraed infallible in a council (the last one was vatican 1) or thru papal infallibility is infallible. The rest are teachings....most of our doctrines was deemed infallible, in the councils in the first 1000yrs.
I beleive the question was for me to show one dogma that has changed. I showed one.
 
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DArceri

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Dogmas can change...doctrines cannot. It can remove celiacy of priest tmr for its not a doctrine.

U have not dealt wif my petrine arguments.
Peter is not the rock you speak of. Your assuming too much when you say aramic is what we should go by. Even though Jesus spoke aramic, the N.T. scriptures were written in Greek, thus "pebble" is the best interpratation.
 
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DArceri

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Colossians 1:17,18
"And he is before all things, and in him all things hold together. And he is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent."

Ephesians 5:23
"For the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church, his body, and is himself its Savior."

These quotes are well after the so-called "rock statement".
 
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