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The point is it is axiomatic. Based on definition and units.Not any more. After the 2019 redefinition of the SI units, vacuum permeability is no longer a defined quantity, but a combination of defined constants and a measured one.
But defined, or measured the numerical value is a human choice and only true for a specific unit or unit system.
So vacuum permeability was 4pi x 10^{-7} *only* because it was agreed to and written down on a paper describing a system of units.
Your argument fails because something can be self replicating and self evolving (whatever those mean) and yet NOT be alive.
An enzyme can take Chemical A and Chemical B and join them together to form the new Chemical C more efficiently than if A and B were just drifting around randomly. But what if Chemical C was the enzyme itself? Then the enzyme is self replicating.
And what if there was a slight error in the way that it put A and B together, and as a result, the new version of the enzyme was even MORE efficient at putting A and B together? Now it has evolved. And yet it's still just an enzyme. We wouldn't call it alive.
Let me get this straight then.Yes, if you'd read it you would have seen the bit where he says he's made one.
I did read it and it is obvious that you totally ignored the purpose of the paper.I suggest you start reading what they write.
Many of them confuse their atheist faith with science, hence promoting abiogenesis to a level way beyond the status , that it is not even a valid hypothesis yet. It is pure speculation.
Good for Dawkins. But you appear to believe all or most scientists believe in same way as Dawkins. Did you forget the synonyms that I previously posted for believing?But Dawkins believes! He is not ashamed to say it.
Again you demonstrate your lack of knowledge scientific curiosity. The paper is a challenge for astrobiology. It is laying out the difficulties of the challenge along with providing encouragement.But When. Where. How. What. All undetermined. It does not repeat. They cannot repeat it. No structure is postulated. No pathway to it. No pathway from it. Zilch.
Except s few possible plausibility arguments for what bits of a process might have been. But they believe….
I am not going to argue the minutia of definitions and synonyms, which appear to be your sole mode of argument, with you because you have not made a valid argument against the scientific study of origins.Any paper that refers to “prebiotic chemistry” , presumes it exists, so should first state that whether it happened is unknown. Not what happened. But whether.
Many refer to the premise as fact. The detail unknown. Which presumes belief in the unknown. I have no problem with that providing it is stated as belief.
Nul hypothesis is the only valid scientific conclusion at present. Don’t know.
I did read it and it is obvious that you totally ignored the purpose of the paper.
Creationists love their projections. You are the one projecting your religious beliefs in a literal reading of genesis as your primary motivation. You don't appear to understand that such a reading is not much different than a hypothesis.
Good for Dawkins. But you appear to believe all or most scientists believe in same way as Dawkins. Did you forget the synonyms that I previously posted for believing?
Again you demonstrate your lack of knowledge scientific curiosity. The paper is a challenge for astrobiology. It is laying out the difficulties of the challenge along with providing encouragement.
I am not going to argue the minutia of definitions and synonyms, which appear to be your sole mode of argument, with you because you have not made a valid argument against the scientific study of origins.
I am happy to believe in abiogenesis from chemical soup ifand when there is ever some evidence for it or a process for it. As yet there is nothing but supposition for bits of a process.
Again you want to argue the minutia of definitions and synonyms. You are referring to belief as in "religious belief." I don't think you will find many scientists that believe, i.e. hold to a natural route or progression, as a faith based belief.So ANY scientist acting from EVIDENCE (not belief) would say "whether" it happened is pure speculation. But They believe!
Again you want to argue the minutia of definitions and synonyms. You are referring to belief as in "religious belief." I don't think their are many scientists that believe, i.e. hold to a natural route, i.e. progression, as a faith based belief.
There are two potential routes to origins of life, natural and supernatural. Why do scientists investigate a natural route rather a supernatural route? Perhaps they can to investigate the natural for evidence but there is no way to investigate the supernatural, there is only belief.
You have made several references to miraculous cures, but miraculous cures are not evidence for the supernatural. From my own experiences with the relaxation response, I have witnessed what could labeled as miraculous cures and also from knowledge of others. There are many reports of miraculous cures with shamans from all over the world. One of my mentors from grad school, Marie Coleman Nelson (former managing editor of Psychoanalytic Review) spent her retirement working with shamans in Africa. There are things we will never have answers for but we don't need to assign them to the supernatural.
I don't disagree. But you still appear dead set on arguing definitions and synonyms. Even if God is in the universes he does not leave evidence that can be examined.Yet again you fail to understand definitions.
“Natural” is what happens in the universe.
Which is only indirectly and incompletely observable.
If God is in the universe He is natural.
You continue to demonstrate that your sole argument is in the minutia of definitions and synonyms.The scientific method was developed to investigate the natural world. Your opinion is that because the scientific model is man made it is not natural does not change how science is conducted.You falsely use natural as a synonym for “is part of the present scientific model.” That’s unnatural. The model is a man made creation. A game played out on computers , paper and in peoples minds. It’s not a bad model. Indeed the similarity clouds the fact it is just a model not nature.
If you are arguing that origins of life can not be scientifically investigated then your argument is not with me or others on here but with the scientists investigating origins. You might want to do a google search to learn who they are and what they are doing.The is clearly evidence for things that happen, which are not capable of being modelled within the present paradigm . The evidence wins on what is natural. Not the model. If it happens it is natural - Including miracles.
Now you are flying in the twilight zone.By philosophical analogy you prefer the computer game flight simulator behaviour as the barometer of natural, to the behaviour of an actual aeroplane where the two differ. How bizarre!
Would you believe it, if you were told?The supernatural has ceased to exist? Why wasn't I told..?
argument is in the minutia of definition.
If you are arguing that origins of life can not be scientifically investigated.
god doesn’t leave any evidence .
Siege in a sob.Eg until you define abiogenesis ...
Welcome to science.
You clearly still don’t understand it.
Eg until you define abiogenesis and life, you can test neither.
Frank Robert said: ↑
If you are arguing that origins of life can not be scientifically investigated.
No I didn’t . I only argued they are not off first base.
The NASA did claim it was not going to be easy.For the last time.
So far. When. What . How. When . Whether, all undetermined. Nor does postulated structure. Postulated Pathway to it . Postulated Pathway from it. It can’t be replicated and doesn’t replicate.
The last five are where science normally starts. So abiogenesis is not even a valid hypothesis. Pure speculation.
Even if they succeed it can only be indirect, if it doesn’t happen naturally. It can only conclude What might have happened not what did.
As I said previous seemingly miraculous cures are not unusual.So Called Eucharistic miracles on the other hand left actual forensic evidence documented by multiple pathologists all who confirmed the same factors , one allowed his name to be used saying “ compelling evidence of created heart tissue”
Here is 1 one for the Shamans:So Yes He did.
Of many kinds.
(At level of belief, The universe is one. Life is another.)
But Just In this case of EM the forensic /scientific evidence score is
Creation. 4 abiogenesis 0
Once again your bias is brightly flashing. See:Abiogenesis may have happened.
But the scientific evidence is slight to non existent.
But because it is the only possibility for atheists…. They all believe it.
If all tgey have is a hammer, everything to them is a nail.
You tried to define abiogenesis by philosophy and I pointed out that not all philosophies such as empiric
That was previously answered by @SelfSimI didn’t “ try “ to define abiogenesis. Or life. I used accepted definitions of both and drew an inevitable logical conclusion. Nothing to do with philosophy.
All you have demonstrated in your posts throughout this entire thread, is the complete uselessness of going down the so-called Irreducible Complexity avenue of a rabbit-hole enquiry, which is based purely on the philosophically based obsession with the belief that logic alone, can establish a so-called 'Truth' about the origin of Earth-based life.
READ the NASA paper, it does not agree with your personal opinion.You don’t “ get “ science or philosophy of science, or the status of the model.
My comment on the scientific status of abiogenesis was spot on.
No one here has appears to have any idea of what your are claiming. Provide the links to the actual science. I believe the best you can do is to find that science can not explain the cures, just as science can not explain the shaman cures. As I said before, I do not doubt explainable cures and that we may never know how they came about.The forensic evidence I spoke of exists backed by many pathologists.
That’s why I believe it. Science. Science. Actual evidence..
You haven't discussed the science. All you have provided is your personal opinion that that ID/IR, which has never been documented, is evidence for the supernatural.I am interested in scientific discussion with people who understand science , alas your posts don’t qualify.
Abiogenesis may have happened.
But the scientific evidence is slight to non existent.
I didn’t “ try “ to define abiogenesis. Or life. I used accepted definitions of both and drew an inevitable logical conclusion. Nothing to do with philosophy.
Like Pluto? where, after some arguing about definitions, the definition got changed?If you think science is all about arguing about definitions, then you've completely misunderstood the things you've seen from the outside.