Starting today August 7th, 2024, in order to post in the Married Couples, Courting Couples, or Singles forums, you will not be allowed to post if you have your Marital status designated as private. Announcements will be made in the respective forums as well but please note that if yours is currently listed as Private, you will need to submit a ticket in the Support Area to have yours changed.
Tharseo,
My take is that while the Greek word does indeed have a very literal and practical meaning (a rock that someone could literally strike their foot against and stumble over), both Jesus and Paul used the word metaphorically... not literally. To be sure, the natural meaning of a word will inform the metaphorical usage of the word, but it does not determine the metaphorical meaning as used by a given speaker/author.
Consequently, our task is not so much to discern the natural meaning of the word, but rather to discern how the speaker/author is using the word in the immediate context.
And as I read Jesus' usage of the metaphor, I sense a very different specific application of the metaphor as compared to Paul's employment of the term.
As I said before, when Jesus used the term, it's evident that the one who "stumbles" has ended up in hell (Take note of His assertion that it's better to go through life hand-less and eye-less than to "stumble" by that hand/eye and burn in hell - Mark 9:43-48). By contrast, when Paul describes someone who "stumbles," he describes a person that has violated his/her own conscience by participating in a morally-neutral activity which they still believe is wrong ("to him who thinks anything to be unclean, to him it is unclean." - Rom 14:14). In Paul's mind, there is literally nothing sinful about the actual activity the "stumbler" is participating in... only the fact that he's doing it in violation of his conscience. These two usages of the "stumbling block" metaphor are different.
I make this claim solely on the contextual usage of the term by each speaker. As in all efforts to interpret the scriptures, "context is king."
Can you demonstrate that my analysis of the context is in error?
That was actually my first thought about the topic. My second thought was what would the media say when they found the drowned body nude.
I think you need to look at it again, Tharseo.Thank you very much for giving the details.
Unfortunately, there are no hints that Paul used it in a different way. I did a quick word study, but since it is really quick, I don't want to say something I am not absolutely sure. But I will explain how I study the word "stumble" in 1 Corinthians 8 to you.
1 Corinthians 8:9-13: "But take care that this liberty of yours does not somehow become a stumbling block to the weak. For if someone sees you, who have knowledge, dining in an idol's temple, will not his conscience, if he is weak, be strengthened to eat things sacrificed to idols? For through your knowledge he who is weak is ruined, the brother for whose sake Christ died. And so, by sinning against the brethren and wounding their conscience when it is weak, you sin against Christ. Therefore, if food causes my brother to stumble, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause my brother to stumble."
So this is not merely a fault that doesn't matter. It causes the person who stumbles died. Paul is talking about if a person's conscience is wounded, he is sinful and will die. And the one who causes this wound is also sinful. This is consistent with Romans 14, as with rest of the Bible.
Romans 14:20-23: "Do not tear down the work of God for the sake of food. All things indeed are clean, but they are evil for the man who eats and gives offense. It is good not to eat meat or to drink wine, or to do anything by which your brother stumbles. The faith which you have, have as your own conviction before God. Happy is he who does not condemn himself in what he approves. But he who doubts is condemned if he eats, because his eating is not from faith; and whatever is not from faith is sin."
Whoever doubts is sinful, and whoever makes a person doubts is also sinful.
Here's another observation worth making from Paul's two passages... While Paul is talking to each of us--warning us to not cause someone else to stumble--he's literally addressing something that we DO have the FREEDOM to do!! "But take care that this liberty of yours does not somehow become a stumbling block..." Or in Rom. 14, "One person has faith that he may eat all things... Happy is he who does not condemn himself in what he approves." (vss. 2 & 22).
One final comment that I think is worth making... Consider this question: "Is it God's intention that a 'Weak' brother remain weak?" The text itself doesn't address that question, but isn't it self-evident? So, if we really apply Paul's teaching, it implies that the need to defer to the "weaker" brother is only a temporary limit to our freedom, for as we continue to invest discipleship into that brother, he will cease to be a "weak" brother, and then we no longer need to avoid the activity (either the brother will now be able to participate with us without violating his conscience, or else he will simply not join us, and thereby not violate his conscience). By contrast, there's no way that whatever the one "causing to stumble" did that Jesus was talking about would ever be okay!
First of all, it doesn't say that the brother "died"... it says that he's a brother... for whom "Christ died."
Secondly, this is not a matter of heaven vs. hell, either... for the brother is called "brother."
Here's another observation worth making from Paul's two passages... While Paul is talking to each of us--warning us to not cause someone else to stumble--he's literally addressing something that we DO have the FREEDOM to do!! "But take care that this liberty of yours does not somehow become a stumbling block..." Or in Rom. 14, "One person has faith that he may eat all things... Happy is he who does not condemn himself in what he approves." (vss. 2 & 22).
You are reading a lot into the meaning of the word "ruined"... I don't see much within the context to help us know what Paul means by that word, but I would suggest that it's a stretch to suggest it is permanent ruin (is someone lost forever if they violate their conscience??) or that they will die (wow... that would be harsh!). It's an even greater stretch of reason to suggest that it means that the guy will go to hell.1 Corinthians 8:11: For through your knowledge he who is weak is ruined, the brother for whose sake Christ died.
...
A false brother is still a brother. A weak brother who is ruined, well, I don't think it is any better.
Now you're conflating two issues... Paul is talking about what activities I participate in... in the presence of a brother. We are not talking about activities that are legal or illegal within the context of civil government. The bible speaks separately about our obligation to obey the government, but that requirement has no bearing on the morality of an action or when or where we are morally required before God to defer to another person.True that we are free to do this thing. But it does not mean that we can always do the thing. For example, we are free to put off all our clothes when taking a bath, but this does not mean it is legal to do it in the centre of a mall.
True that we are free to do this thing. But it does not mean that we can always do the thing. For example, we are free to put off all our clothes when taking a bath, but this does not mean it is legal to do it in the centre of a mall. We are free to eat and drink anything, but it is a sin to do it in front of a weak brother. It is not the same in different situation.
Yes.
And so, what is the difference?
Everything is permissible, but not everything is beneficial. Everything is permissible, but not everything is edifying.
Modern translations put "everything is permissible" in quotes, explaining in some way that Paul didn't really say that. But there are no quotation marks in koine Greek, there is no indication Paul isn't really expressing this as his own opinion--and it very much follows in the line of what he says elsewhere about the written code of the Law.
I believe Paul is establishing a new benchmark for Christian behavior. The old benchmark was a written code: "Thou shalt" and "Thou shalt not." So people studied the written code carefully and established rules for how to follow it, such as "do not turn on a light switch on the Sabbath, because that's just like striking a match, and you can't strike a match on the Sabbath, because that's starting a fire and starting a fire is work and the Law forbids work on the Sabbath."
So Paul states boldly: There is no written code for Christian behavior. Don't comb through scriptures to determine by the written code exactly where on the line every action falls, and then assert it as doctrine.
Instead the bar is: Is that action beneficial (to yourself as a Christian, to anyone else as a Christian, to the Body of Christ, to the mission of Christ)? Is that action edifying (to yourself as a Christian, to anyone else as a Christian, to the Body of Christ, to the mission of Christ)?
This is identical in concept as the Philippian Prescription:
IMO it is not a matter of "can" or "cannot", it is a matter of "good" or "not good".
1 Corinthians 10:23: ""All things are lawful," but not all things are helpful. "All things are lawful," but not all things build up."
I don't think there is a definite answer to this question, but depending on the situation, consider whether such act is good and helpful (to yourself and/or others). If not/in doubt, don't do it.
RDKirk, I think you make a good point... although I think I would hesitate to say it as starkly and absolutely as you did... I do think it's possible to find some clearly articulated behavior commands in the NT... but that's a different discussion.I believe Paul is establishing a new benchmark for Christian behavior. The old benchmark was a written code: "Thou shalt" and "Thou shalt not." So people studied the written code carefully and established rules for how to follow it, such as "do not turn on a light switch on the Sabbath, because that's just like striking a match, and you can't strike a match on the Sabbath, because that's starting a fire and starting a fire is work and the Law forbids work on the Sabbath."
So Paul states boldly: There is no written code for Christian behavior. Don't comb through scriptures to determine by the written code exactly where on the line every action falls, and then assert it as doctrine.
I would go so far as to say that...If you have died with Christ to the elementary principles of the world, why, as if you were living in the world, do you submit yourself to decrees, such as, “Do not handle, do not taste, do not touch!” (which all refer to things destined to perish with use)—in accordance with the commandments and teachings of men? These are matters which have, to be sure, the appearance of wisdom in self-made religion and self-abasement and severe treatment of the body, but are of no value against fleshly indulgence.
RDKirk, I think you make a good point... although I think I would hesitate to say it as starkly and absolutely as you did... I do think it's possible to find some clearly articulated behavior commands in the NT... but that's a different discussion.
That's an unfortunate example... because the translation itself is not good...What we need to do is look at those clearly articulated behavior commands in terms of what their beneficial and edifying effects actually are. For example:
I also want the women to dress modestly, with decency and propriety, adorning themselves, not with elaborate hairstyles or gold or pearls or expensive clothes
That's an unfortunate example... because the translation itself is not good...
And my point was that even the "letter" in English is demonstrably faulty.No, it's exactly the example I deliberately chose because my point is to that we must examine what the benefit is supposed to provide--what it was supposed to be then and how to achieve the same benefit today--not to attempt to follow it by the letter.
Yes.
And so, what is the difference?
Everything is permissible, but not everything is beneficial. Everything is permissible, but not everything is edifying.
Modern translations put "everything is permissible" in quotes, explaining in some way that Paul didn't really say that. But there are no quotation marks in koine Greek, there is no indication Paul isn't really expressing this as his own opinion--and it very much follows in the line of what he says elsewhere about the written code of the Law.
I believe Paul is establishing a new benchmark for Christian behavior. The old benchmark was a written code: "Thou shalt" and "Thou shalt not." So people studied the written code carefully and established rules for how to follow it, such as "do not turn on a light switch on the Sabbath, because that's just like striking a match, and you can't strike a match on the Sabbath, because that's starting a fire and starting a fire is work and the Law forbids work on the Sabbath."
So Paul states boldly: There is no written code for Christian behavior. Don't comb through scriptures to determine by the written code exactly where on the line every action falls, and then assert it as doctrine.
Instead the bar is: Is that action beneficial (to yourself as a Christian, to anyone else as a Christian, to the Body of Christ, to the mission of Christ)? Is that action edifying (to yourself as a Christian, to anyone else as a Christian, to the Body of Christ, to the mission of Christ)? There are no pre-emptions by a written code, but a discernment by a renewed mind, a mind of Christ.
Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will.
This is identical in concept as the Philippian Prescription: “Finally, brothers and sisters, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable — if anything is excellent or praiseworthy — think about such things and the God of peace will be with you”
By saying "whatever," Paul is saying that there is no pre-emption by a written code, but a discernment by a renewed mind, a mind of Christ, of what is beneficial and edifying.
Yes and the general pattern of this world is anything goes. The world tells you nudity in public is fine, pornography is fine, homosexuality is fine, fornication is fine. Lust is fine. Lying is fine. Gluttony is fine. Divorce for any reason is fine. I could go on.
The patterns of this world are not fine. We as believers have a higher calling. A higher standard to live a righteous life. Part of that life is to not do things that cause our Christian brother to stumble. The world would tell us if we just loosened our morals more people would embrace Christianity. Yet Jesus told us the way was narrow and few would find it. Why? Because it's a harder way. Pick up your cross is sacrifice. It's not the easy way. The easy way is the world's way.
So in answer to the original post, no it's not a sin to skinny dip by yourself. There is no one else around it's just fine. No one to cause to stumble. Skinny dipping with others (other than your spouse) is dangerous for you and others and could cause you to or others to stumble.
Swimming alone is against the Boy Scout Code of Safety. You would not get your merit badge if you suggested swimming alone was OK.
Buddy System Minute
Once again, this is a FALSE application of the "stumbling" teaching in the Bible.So in answer to the original post, no it's not a sin to skinny dip by yourself. There is no one else around it's just fine. No one to cause to stumble. Skinny dipping with others (other than your spouse) is dangerous for you and others and could cause you to or others to stumble.
The sight of a woman's body is by definition "outside the man." If that sight triggers a lustful response, it only reveals the lust that resides within that man already!Mark 7:15 said:there is nothing outside the man which can defile him if it goes into him; but the things which proceed out of the man are what defile the man.
We use cookies and similar technologies for the following purposes:
Do you accept cookies and these technologies?
We use cookies and similar technologies for the following purposes:
Do you accept cookies and these technologies?