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Is evolution a theory?

Is evolution a theory?

  • Yes

  • No


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Smidlee

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"Given the size of vertebrate genomes (>1 × 10^9 bp) and the random nature of retroviral integration (22, 23), multiple integrations (and subsequent fixation) of ERV loci at precisely the same location are highly unlikely (24). Therefore, an ERV locus shared by two or more species is descended from a single integration event and is proof that the species share a common ancestor into whose germ line the original integration took place (14)."
Constructing primate phylogenies from ancient retrovirus sequences

We share thousands and thousands of these retroviral integrations with other apes at the same genomic location (i.e. loci). No blind faith needed. We have the evidence.
It's also highly (extremely) unlikely eyeballs evolved 40 different times but this has no effect of evolutionist faith in ToE. This paper seems a little dated when scientist thought 98% of human DNA was junk. Instead we now know 98% of evolution is junk science.
 
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LifeToTheFullest!

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It's also highly (extremely) unlikely eyeballs evolved 40 different times but this has no effect of evolutionist faith in ToE. This paper seems a little dated when scientist thought 98% of human DNA was junk. Instead we now know 98% of evolution is junk science.
It would seem eyesight is an advantageous adaptation. It's also highly unlikely H. sapiens would even exist, given the fact that approximately 90% of the earth's surface is unsuitable for human life, yet here we are.

And to think you live in a time where we actually understand how life evolved [should you choose to become informed]. :thumbsup:
 
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Loudmouth

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It's also highly (extremely) unlikely eyeballs evolved 40 different times but this has no effect of evolutionist faith in ToE.

Perhaps you could show us your calculations and the assumptions you used?

This paper seems a little dated when scientist thought 98% of human DNA was junk. Instead we now know 98% of evolution is junk science.

How does this change any of the evidence that the paper presents? Whether or not ERV's are junk or funcitonal has nothing to do with the argument. ERV's evidence common ancestry because of the random nature of viral insertion. The chances of two independent retroviral insertions occuring at the same base is very low. The chances of hundreds of thousands of retroviral insertions occuring at the same location in two species is astronomically low. The only explanation is that humans and other apes inherited these insertions from a common ancestor. They can not be due to independent insertion.

Notice that nowhere in this argument do I state that ERV's are evidence for common ancestry because they have no function. Nowhere do I state this. So why did you even bring it up?
 
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Smidlee

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It would seem eyesight is an advantageous adaptation. It's also highly unlikely H. sapiens would even exist, given the fact that approximately 90% of the earth's surface is unsuitable for life, yet here we are.

And to think you live in a time where we actually understand how life evolved [should you choose to become informed]. :thumbsup:
How did life evolved? How did blind nature evolved a seeing eye?
 
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Smidlee

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Perhaps you could show us your calculations and the assumptions you used?



How does this change any of the evidence that the paper presents? Whether or not ERV's are junk or funcitonal has nothing to do with the argument.
If ERV is functional then it has purpose just like your eyes.
 
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LifeToTheFullest!

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How did life evolved? How did blind nature evolved a seeing eye?
Good questions! Fortunately for you, there are dedicated men and women the world over who have devoted their careers towards answering these questions. Should you ever desire to have a real understanding of ToE, your local library, university or book seller will have plenty to point you in the right direction. Seek, and ye shall find.
 
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KhaosTheory

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Smidlee

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Dawkins Makes an Eye - YouTube

How could blind nature know how to bend the light into a perfect rainbow??? It's impossible!

Oh wait... this is the 21st century... we understand rainbows now.
Dawkins was wrong at the very beginning, creatures with the flat eye spot can indeed tell the direction of the light. That showed how much Dawkins knows about eyes.
 
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KhaosTheory

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Dawkins was wrong at the very beginning, creatures with the flat eye spot can indeed tell the direction of the light. That showed how much Dawkins knows about eyes.

Ok, even IF that were true which it's not, it still says nothing about the original point of the video... You are trying to change the subject... very common when I debate YECers.

Do you have a problem with his simple explanation about how an eye really isn't that mysterious of a thing?

I don't see why you would because he even backed up his hypothetical with real world examples.
 
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Smidlee

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Ok, even IF that were true which it's not, it still says nothing about the original point of the video... You are trying to change the subject... very common when I debate YECers.

Do you have a problem with his simple explanation about how an eye really isn't that mysterious of a thing?

I don't see why you would because he even backed up his hypothetical with real world examples.
All he doing is story telling and there is evidence pointing his story is wrong. Creatures with simple flat eye spots can indeed tell the direction of the light source as this spots are not like off and on switch. Instead they are like a solar panel or a light sensor that it's output increases as it points more toward the light source.

Recently scientist has learn that the simple version of RNase P works exactly same as the more complex version which goes against the evolution idea that a more complex version must have some kind of advantage. (the same assumption that Dawkins is using with his eyeball story) We have examples of designs where you have simple version and more complex version that does the exact same thing. For example my DVD player and my slim PS3 has a push button off/on while my Blu-ray player and the old Fat-PS3 had a touch sensor off/on. Sony went with the push button on the slim version of PS3 to cut down on the cost.
 
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KhaosTheory

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Recently scientist has learn that the simple version of RNase P works exactly same as the more complex version which goes against the evolution idea that a more complex version must have some kind of advantage.

This isn't true... Often natural selection weeds out superfluous traits and makes things more simple.

It doesn't matter whether something is simple or complex... It only matters if it's advantageous or not.

In the real world things do appear to be getting more complex overall but there are plenty of instances where complexity is actually a disadvantage.
 
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LifeToTheFullest!

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Can you support that? (Seems like the sort of thing you would be able to)

"It is estimated that only one-eighth of the surface of the Earth is suitable for humans to live on—three-quarters is covered by oceans, and half of the land area is either desert (14%),[163] high mountains (27%),[164] or other less suitable terrain. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is Alert, on Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada.[165] (82°28′N) The southernmost is the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, in Antarctica, almost exactly at the South Pole. (90°S)"
 
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Elendur

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"It is estimated that only one-eighth of the surface of the Earth is suitable for humans to live on—three-quarters is covered by oceans, and half of the land area is either desert (14%),[163] high mountains (27%),[164] or other less suitable terrain. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is Alert, on Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada.[165] (82°28′N) The southernmost is the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, in Antarctica, almost exactly at the South Pole. (90°S)"
Then I would like to point out that it isn't necessarily "unsuitable for life", "unsuitable for human life" would be better. (Just to be a bit more exact :p )
 
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LifeToTheFullest!

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Then I would like to point out that it isn't necessarily "unsuitable for life", "unsuitable for human life" would be better. (Just to be a bit more exact :p )
Yes, I was referring to H. sapiens when I made that statement. I will edit my original post to reflect this.

Thanks for bringing this to my attention, as life has adapted to live in just about every environment on earth. My comment was meant to convey the absurdity YEC's make when referring to the earth being "perfect for life" dribble.
 
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Elendur

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Yes, I was referring to H. sapiens when I made that statement. I will edit my original post to reflect this.

Thanks for bringing this to my attention, as life has adapted to live in just about every environment on earth. My comment was meant to convey the absurdity YEC's make when referring to the earth being "perfect for life" dribble.
:thumbsup:
 
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RaiseTheDead

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"It is estimated that only one-eighth of the surface of the Earth is suitable for humans to live on—three-quarters is covered by oceans, and half of the land area is either desert (14%),[163] high mountains (27%),[164] or other less suitable terrain. The northernmost permanent settlement in the world is Alert, on Ellesmere Island in Nunavut, Canada.[165] (82°28′N) The southernmost is the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, in Antarctica, almost exactly at the South Pole. (90°S)"

This has nothing at all to do with your claim, that 90% of the planet's surface is unsuitable for life (Oops, now I see Elendur beat me to it)
 
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Loudmouth

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If ERV is functional then it has purpose just like your eyes.

Doesn't change their origin nor their ability to evidence common ancestry. Functional ERV's are still viral in origin. It is the random nature of viral insertion which makes them useful as genetic markers, not their lack of function.
 
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