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I could have sworn that I gave plenty of it over the last couple pages.DaveS said:Thoughts/criticisms etc?
No, we don't see it as sexual because it would make more sense, culturally and contextually, for it not to be sexual; it would be irrational and illogical for it to be sexual.
So, because they hadn't been writen, the Godly people of the time [the ones most refered to as righteous] weren't already abiding by them? Afterall, Levitical law was presented by God - they weren't just abstracted and senseless laws that Moses pulled out of a hat somewhere. But to associate Grecian and Roman cultures with Hebrew culture is a mistake - they were all very different.artybloke said:I'll admit it would have been a rare occurence - but it wasn't unknown (Alexander the Great, for instance) and it's highly unlikely that the Levitical laws would have been in force at this time (as they probably hadn't been written yet.)
This is what we call a cultural law. There are categories within the law; that which is cultural, for instance, and only applicable for the time and place it was given, and trans-cultural law, which would remain applicable trans-culturally.DaveS said:Shellfish.
Yep. To His chosen people.DaveS said:But nevertheless given by God?
Afterall, Levitical law was presented by God - they weren't just abstracted and senseless laws that Moses pulled out of a hat somewhere.
see this:http://www.christianforums.com/t3121...ing-david.html for an intriguing suggestion of a link between the David and Jonathan legend and the Enkidu/Gilgamesh story, which most definitely does involve homosexuality. I don't know anything more than this suggestion, but it's intriguing and worth following up.
DaveS said:http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/5120004.stm
This is a study on the increased likeliness of homosexuality in people who have older brothers.
I had already looked into the Gilgamesh story previously, and it would be a huge stretch to relate to much in the Bible. The theme may seem similar at first glance, but it's most definitely not upon further exploration; about the only similarities there are is that Gilgamesh and Enkido were close friends.artybloke said:What's Moses got to do with Leviticus? He didn't write anything. Neither did God, come to think of it. The Bible was written by men inspired by God. But the idea that they wrote in some kind of vacuum entirely insulated from the cultures around them is as ridiculous as saying that English culture isn't European.
David, I believe, did break the Sabbath law by picking corn at some point.
As for the different cultures being very different - yes and no - Hebrew culture was certainly not sui generis - it was part of the whole ancient near eastern culture and there are certainly links/arguments with Babylonian, Assyrian, Persian, Egyptian and in the later writings (Daniel, Maccabees etc) with Greek (parts of the OT (Catholic and Orthodox versions, not the truncated Protestant version, of course) written in Greek.
The idea of Isreal as a "seperate people" is in anycase, post-exilic - as, for instance, is Deuteronomy.
see this:http://www.christianforums.com/t3121763-bisexual-king-david.html for an intriguing suggestion of a link between the David and Jonathan legend and the Enkidu/Gilgamesh story, which most definitely does involve homosexuality. I don't know anything more than this suggestion, but it's intriguing and worth following up.
Besides, let's look at this.
1 Samuel 18
22 Then Saul ordered his attendants: "Speak to David privately and say, 'Look, the king is pleased with you, and his attendants all like you; now become his son-in-law.' "
23 They repeated these words to David. But David said, "Do you think it is a small matter to become the king's son-in-law? I'm only a poor man and little known."
If David is already a member of Saul's house, by his marriage to Saul's son, then why would he be talking about becoming his son-in-law? Politically speaking, in the context of the culture, a marriage between two men would have been incredibly complicated - they would have to determine which house who would belong to, whether it be Saul's or David's, and it would probably have been Saul's, considering he was the more powerful and influential. This leads one to wonder what logic was used in these statements.
If David is already a member of Saul's house, by his marriage to Saul's son, then why would he be talking about becoming his son-in-law? Politically speaking, in the context of the culture, a marriage between two men would have been incredibly complicated - they would have to determine which house who would belong to, whether it be Saul's or David's, and it would probably have been Saul's, considering he was the more powerful and influential. This leads one to wonder what logic was used in these statements.
That's certainly reading a heck-of-a lot into the text that isn't there. Culturally, it's lacking a huge piece of significant backing; namely the idea that homosexuality wasn't already rejected within the culture this story took place in. If you could provide biblical or extrabiblical accounts to back it up, perhaps your argument would have some weight, although it would still be nothing more than entirely anachronistic and speculative.Mling said:Yes, exactly. There was probably no way to marry two men in that world. And, keep in mind, that Saul is using this marriage as a trap (how this trap works, I don't exactly know, but it is clearly presented as one. I think it involves giving him a more important status, to make him a target for the Phillistines). Nothing he says in this passage should be taken benevolently.
So what do we have? Saul offers his older daughter to David, and David rejects her. He rejects the entire idea of being the son-in-law to the king, because he doesn't feel he is worthy.
So Saul comes back with his younger daughter and says "By two you will be my son in law." ("by two" is traditionally mistranslated, see my post on the "bisexual King David thread for details.)
"By two you will be my son in law," said in response to David's assertion that he is a nobody, and could never be part of Saul's family. The suggestion is that David is already Saul's son in law by one. So why the need to marry again? If the marriage trap needs to be laid now, that means it isn't in affect yet...because the other relationship he has is not legally standing. I think what Saul is saying here is "How can you say you could never be my son in law? Don't you see that you already are? Just make it official."
In saying this he is
a.) Being "extra nice" to David by acknowledging and appearing to accept his relationship with Jonathan.
and b.) putting him at ease by saying that nothing will change. Nothing gets a person over a fear faster than pointing out that they've already faced it and didn't even notice.