- Dec 20, 2003
- 14,268
- 2,995
- Country
- Germany
- Gender
- Male
- Faith
- Christian
- Marital Status
- Married
Not Gnostics 'in the strictest sense', but by that logic not Christians either, because all the Christians of the first few centuries AD were creationists as well. What seems to have happened is that both Gnostic and Christian thinkers followed the same philosophical threads to shuttle God to a realm strictly outside of nature. Gnostics no longer required a Demiurge character, because nature itself became the demiurge of ignorance, acted out in a primitive world before gnosis occurred in the minds of men.
The central gnostic element is the view of humanity and world history as being within a state of a transformative "becoming"... a belief in the universe unfolding in a rational way, according to human reason. Humans are conceptualized as the substance of the universe becoming aware of itself. This is the core spiritual thrust of the humanistic modern period, 16th-19th centuries.
Modern science is based on this philosophical revolution in the minds of men. Modern science is not merely a method but a philosophical shift from the recognition of an order of being outside of or above nature, to a system of knowledge about the universe based only on how man could conceive of it in a rational way. Approaching reality in a strictly empirical and rational way means you are going to interpret the history of the universe as a dialectic materialistic process... or the continual "becoming" of a transforming nature.
This type of 'science' is the essence of gnosticism, and it's where we get our one-dimensional evolutionary interpretation of reality. A gnostic thinker views enlightenment as a progressive transformation from darkness and ignorance to a state of illuminated reason... he dispels the tricks and illusions of nature with the powers of reasoning in order to transcend the state of nature (stardust becomes aware of itself) ... and so this same idea of rational progress is projected onto the nature of reality itself, and the end result is the belief that everything must have evolved.
God is not supposed to be found interacting in the state of nature, (e.g. traveling around the middle-eastern wilderness in a pillar of cloud) because gnosticism identified the true god with his rational awakening to reality itself. The idea of scientific enlightenment is considered to be that rational awakening to the true reality behind our illusions about the earth being 'poofed into existence' by God.
So in the theistic evolutionist's worldview, world history is this same type of process of human development from primitive material roots up to the acquisition of scientific enlightenment, when humanity dispels ancient ignorance and acquires a divine gnosis into the true nature of reality.
This is also the basic philosophical Enlightenment narrative of "science" being a new system of actual knowledge that reveals special truth about reality that was previously hidden. "science" here is a code word for Gnosis. It is not simply a methodology, but a real belief that the fundamental nature of reality has been unveiled through the illumination of man.
But this belief is itself based on a kind of circular argument that the rational and naturalistic interpretation of the universe must be the most correct one. This is the assumption that is not to be questioned, and we are simply told that explanations which only include 'natural causes' are axiomatically the best ones. Modern science is based on a philosophical system that strips the idea of an immanent God out of reality and forbids the questioning of it.
That is why people believed in evolution long before there was any real scientific theories for evolution. The belief in evolution was a consequence of the humanistic gnostic philosophy of a progressive human nature, ascending towards enlightenment. The scientific theories that came along later were just attempts to figure out how everything evolved rationalistically, but these theories were all based on a mode of thinking that was incapable of questioning whether or not a rationalistic evolutionary process actually occurred.
Long before Darwinism, the conclusion of Evolution was already baked into the cake. And today everyone is very familiar with that feeling that one is not allowed to "question the science"... It's that essential forbidden-ness that usually accompanies a religion.
Simon Magus was recorded as the progenitor of the first Gnostic theories and this was the big one in the first centuries of faith.
However modern science was initially the invention of devout Christians so I want to take a slightly different slant on this. Clearly, there are things that we can learn about creation and about how it works and the benefits of that scientific endeavor are plain for all to see. The application of the empirical method has led to better medical practices, for example, stronger roads, bridges, and buildings and allows us to drive cars, fly through the air, and plunge into the depths of the ocean. The essential arrogance of Gnosticism bespoke of a special enlightened elite that alone had special knowledge and ability to probe the mysteries of creation. They unlocked these mysteries with secret teachings. These were the elite Christians who knew better than the common folk.
I see a tendency to that kind of thinking in many scientists at the top of their professions today and especially in areas like evolution and cosmology where their insights have little practical relevance to people's daily lives.
Theistic Evolution does not really reckon with the incarnation. Jesus was with us in the flesh and performed creation miracles. The devil may think he will evolve to be higher than God but that is just wishful thinking.
The big transition came with the tendency to move beyond applied methods that yield meaningful results to grand models that explain things over billion-year time spans and embrace all life as we know it. That movement from particular insight to grand metanarrative is the big shift. You might be right that the Marxist teaching of dialectical materialism combined with macroevolutionary neo-Darwinism is at the heart of a new neo-paganism that excludes all reference to the One true God.
Upvote
0