Adoniram said:
Hello stauron and hello parousia70-
Well, I told you that it would take me a while to go through all the material you guys presented in your last postings. I have studied that and alot more in the few weeks since I last spoke to you.
Hya Adoniram, Thanks for your thoughtful reply. Your concerns about the preterist view were well crafted and very lucid. I appreciate the time you took to spell them out for us. That having been said, they all in fact can be quite effectively answered from the preterist standpoint, and although you said you have seen enough to make up your mind already, I hope you would endulge me/us the opportunity to address your issues. While it's clear you did take some time to study this issue, please bear in mind that most preterists only come to the preterist view after YEARS of studying it, not days or weeks.
Now, lets deal with the meat of your post #1
There are two major reasons and an assortment of other reasons.
OK....
There are clearly some prophesies that saw fulfillment in 70AD, but others that do not and, as I see it, remain to be fulfilled.......These and several more, I believe, do refer to the destruction of Jerusalem and the scattering of the Jews that occured in 70AD. And of course, Jesus' prophesy in Mt. 24:2 concerning the temple destruction.
Just curious, where in Matt 24 do you assert Jesus answers the disciples question of "When" would the temple be destroyed?
Then we come to the prophesies of Zech 14, which in the preterist viewpoint were also fulfilled in 70AD. But let's look a little closer. In 70AD, the Roman army was gathered against Jerusalem. Verse 2 says:
"For I will gather all nations against Jerusalem to battle..."
In an earlier post, one of you claimed that the Roman army was comprised of peoples from all their conquered nations. Very likely, but to use that fact in application to this prophesy seems a bit contrived to me.
Contrived? And you apparantly base this assertion upon what you see on CNN and read in USA Today?? May I suggest you compare scripture with scripture instead?
Acts 2:5
And there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men, out of
every nation under heaven.
Is it equally contrived to interprate this verse to mean something other than every single nation on earth? Were there Jews from China or Austrailia there in Jerusalem?
But, I won't belabor that point because I consider it minor in light of the following points. Verse 3 says:
"Then shall the LORD go forth, and fight against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle."
That is a good verse from establishing the necessity for the preterist view... This clearly compares the battle to one or more previous battles of God.
May I ask you in what manner did God fight these previous battles?
Here we see that the Lord fights against those nations. And in verse 12, we see that the Lord is victorious.
"And this shall be the plague wherewith the LORD will smite all the people that have fought against Jerusalem; Their flesh shall consume away while they stand upon their feet, and their eyes shall consume away in their holes, and their tongue shall consume away in their mouth."
This sounds amazingly like what happens via a nuclear device but nevertheless, it is significant to note that the Lord is victorious over the nations.
It is also significant that the decline of the Roman Empire dates from the fall of Jerusalem. It is also observable, that the Romans after having been thus made the executioners of divine vengeance on the Jewish nation,
never prospered as they had done before; but the Lord evidently fought against them, and all the nations which composed their overgrown empire; till at last it was subverted, and their fairest cities and provinces were ravaged by barbarous invaders.
After using Rome as His rod to smite Jerusalem, God turns on Rome in judgment. Once again, Assyria is the model: "I send it against a godless nation and commission it against the people of My fury to capture booty and to seize plunder, and to trample them down like mud in the streets . . . . So it will be that when the Lord has completed all His work on Mount Zion and on Jerusalem, He will say, 'I will punish the fruit of the arrogant heart of the king of Assyria and the pomp of his haughtiness'" (Isa. 10:5­6, 12­13).
Your musing on nuclear devices is interesting, but does not fit the modelf God doing Battle "as He did before".
This prophesy parallels that of Rev. 19:11, 15 - 21
A prophesy that was ordained to come to pass SHORTLY after John was given the vision, for the time 2000 years ago was then "At hand".
But you conveniently overlooked this, and every other time limit placed on the prophesies of the apocalypse. Do you just ignore them? or do you have some reason for not taking them literally, preferring to spiritualize them away into thousands of years?
I believe that Revelation was written after 70AD, along with the majority of Biblical scholars
Majority? Are you so sure about that? would you care to show your evidence of that claim? I think you are bluffing and I'm calling your bluff.
Since no other period in history after the writing of these prophesies, other than 70AD, even comes close to the description of "nations being gathered against Jerusalem," they must, in my opinion, apply to some future event.
So, you are saying the prophesies could have come to pass then, but since they didn't come to pass in the way you are expecting they will, they must be future? Again ignoring all the time texts that place their fulfillment in the 1st century? I'd submit that your expectations are what needs adjusting, and not the time texts.
Further examination of these prophesies shows that the Lord establish his rule over all the earth after his victory over the nations. Zech. 14:9
"And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD, and his name one."
The Lord IS King of all the earth and there IS only one Lord.
I am unclear why you claim He isn't.
Christ is the ruling King over the present Heaven and earth (Matthew 28:18-19) and the increase of His government has no end:
Revelation 1:5
and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth.
1 Peter 3:21-22
Jesus Christ, who is at the right hand of God, having gone into heaven, AFTER angels and authorities and powers had been subjected to Him.
Isaiah 9:6-7
For a child will be born to us, a son will be given to us; And the government will rest on His shoulders; And His name will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Eternal Father, Prince of Peace. There will be no end to the increase of His government or of peace, On the throne of David and over his kingdom, To establish it and to uphold it with justice and righteousness From then on and forevermore. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will accomplish this.
So Jesus Christ is the ruling King over the present earth and the God of this world:
Eph 1:20-22
he raised him [Jesus] from the dead, and set him at his own right hand in the heavenly places, Far above ALL principality, and power, and might, and dominion, and EVERY name that is named, NOT ONLY IN THIS WORLD, but also in that which is to come: And hath put ALL things under his feet
1 Timothy 1:17
Now unto the King eternal, immortal, invisible, the only wise God, be honour and glory for ever and ever. Amen.
So we see that after the Lord has defeated the nations, he will sit upon the throne of his kingdom and rule. The preterist viewpoint claims that we are now living in this kingdom, and that the church is the physical manifestation of this kingdom, destined to overcome the world. Now I have no problem with the fact that every Christian is adopted into the spiritual kingdom of God, I believe the Bible teaches that. However, I have found no scripture that refers to the church subduing the world and reforming it into a righteous place fit for God to dwell in.
We are to
subdue kingdoms and establish righteousness as the Hebrews 11 heroes did:
Hebrews 11:6, 32-33
for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him...for the time would fail me to tell of Gedeon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthae; of David also, and Samuel, and of the prophets:
Who through faith subdued kingdoms, wrought righteousness, obtained promises, stopped the mouths of lions
The Christian Church walks in this great heritage of unstoppable faith just like our Hebrews 11 brothers and sisters. We are in process of subduing kingdoms, establishing righteousness, and asserting Christ's dominion over all nations through the same faith of David, Samuel, Joshua, and Moses had. Nothing can stop us.
Society is being redeemed by the Atonement of Christ's blood and the power of the Holy Spirit via the Church. Christ's Church is carrying out the reconciliation of the Cross to all nations and we cannot fail (Matt 16:18-19):
2 Corinthians 5:18-20
And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us the ministry of reconciliation; To wit, that
God was in Christ, RECONCILING THE WORLD UNTO HIMSELF, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation. Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as God did beseech you by us.
So we can see that at this time God is reconciling all the world unto himself.
We rule now over Heaven and Earth with King Jesus:
Matthew 28:18
And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying,
ALL power is given unto me in heaven AND IN EARTH. Go ye therefore, and make disciples of all nations.
As for overcoming the world, the Lord and his angels will do this as he explained to the disciples when they asked him about the parable of the tares. Mt 13:36-43
He says this will happen at the "end of the world" and then, and only then, will the righteousness of the kingdom come to earth.
end of the world?
Don't you mean end of the age?
that is what the text says anyway.
I see that this post is too long to fit into one reply so I will break it here and continue in another.
I'll follow suit.......