The Barbarian
Crabby Old White Guy
- Apr 3, 2003
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The quote starts out with those that are baptized, which many communities don't care about: "who, being baptized, are honored with the name of Christian, though they do not profess the faith in its entirety" When I wrote 'Christians' I was referring to the fact that they are only such as they relate to the Church, as I wrote "who are partially in communion with the Church based on what they share in common with her."
In high school, I took CCD from a very bright priest who was the pastor of the church in my little town. He told me that all christians were catholics, even those outside the Roman Catholic church. Being in error does not mean one is not a Christian. Most of us are in error in some manner or another. The evolution controversy among Christians, even within the Roman Catholic Church demonstrates this fact.
Father Greener once spoke before a group of Protestants and told them "If you're not a Catholic, you won't go to heaven." And then he told them "But by 'Catholic', I don't mean only those in the Roman Catholic Church."
There is no Christianity outside of the Catholic Church in that what exists in those communities is only Christian as it relates to the Church. They don't have their own co-existent contradicting truths.
Yes, but it is Christianity.
Protestants were originally quite defined in what is truth. They had principles and very defined theologies that slowly devolved in endless comprise. For that reason, I understand that discussion between Catholics and protestants is seen as hurtful because Catholics haven't accepted the protestant notion of endless compromise and that led to personal truth. Protestants have agreed to disagree.
For example, the Roman Catholic Church has decreed that the question of a literal history in Genesis is an open question as far as faith is concerned. If you want to take it as a literal history, you are perfectly free to do so; if you want to accept evolution and an allegorical Genesis, that's fine, too. Although various popes have made differing comments on the issue, none of it is doctrine. We, as Roman Catholics, have agreed to disagree.
For most, whatever they believe is based on what the Holy Spirit personally told them.
Hence, Lumen Gentium; the acknowledgement that the Holy Spirit is at work in Protestants as it is in Catholicism.
Everyone has their own truth. For Catholics, there is objective truth that is not hidden.
God is not the author of confusion. Truth is not parcelled out.
Religions, however, that are bound up with an advanced culture have struggled to answer the same questions by means of more refined concepts and a more developed language. Thus in Hinduism, men contemplate the divine mystery and express it through an inexhaustible abundance of myths and through searching philosophical inquiry. They seek freedom from the anguish of our human condition either through ascetical practices or profound meditation or a flight to God with love and trust. Again, Buddhism, in its various forms, realizes the radical insufficiency of this changeable world; it teaches a way by which men, in a devout and confident spirit, may be able either to acquire the state of perfect liberation, or attain, by their own efforts or through higher help, supreme illumination. Likewise, other religions found everywhere try to counter the restlessness of the human heart, each in its own manner, by proposing "ways," comprising teachings, rules of life, and sacred rites. The Catholic Church rejects nothing that is true and holy in these religions. She regards with sincere reverence those ways of conduct and of life, those precepts and teachings which, though differing in many aspects from the ones she holds and sets forth, nonetheless often reflect a ray of that Truth which enlightens all men. Indeed, she proclaims, and ever must proclaim Christ "the way, the truth, and the life" (John 14:6), in whom men may find the fullness of religious life, in whom God has reconciled all things to Himself.
DECLARATION ON
THE RELATION OF THE CHURCH TO NON-CHRISTIAN RELIGIONS
NOSTRA AETATE
PROCLAIMED BY HIS HOLINESS
POPE PAUL VI
ON OCTOBER 28, 1965
(my emphasis)
We are seen as offensive, perhaps even as arrogant for not accepting their mentality.
And perhaps some of us see them as offensive, perhaps even as arrogant, for the same reason. But there are people of good will on both sides of this divide.
I accept that Christ created a Church based on objective truth that was available to everyone. This Church produced the bible, which is objective truth.
This is an important point. The Bible is the product of the Church, since it was compiled by men of the Church, using tradition, prayer, and scholarship to determine the canon of the Bible.
The Church maintains objective truth. It has imperfect people that led others to believe you could find a more perfect truth outside the Church. For the last five centuries, this movement has given up any and all hope of understanding any universal truth.
Such as the literal/figurative nature of Genesis? Or the age of the Earth. St. Augustine thought the world was only a few thousand years old (to be fair, he was debating pagans and others who argued that it was eternal) and St. Basil thought that the days of Genesis were literal 24-hour days.
Loads of Anglicans claim they are both "Catholic" and "Protestant."
In the sense that "catholic" (as in "I believe in the Holy Catholic Church") means "Christian", I suppose they are right. But the word has different meanings for different people.
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