Regeneration before faith? This is an incredible misunderstanding of a fundamental of the faith and there is nowhere to prove it, except as Calvinists prove all their points, WITHOUT SCRIPTURE. (one must read the whole thing you know).
The reason for the cross was regeneration because of sin that separated from God. It caused death! Take away the sin and reconciliation of the sinner with God takes place. (Heb 9:26 For then must he often have suffered since the foundation of the world: but now once in the end of the world hath he appeared to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself.)
The question is; Did he put away sin by that sacrifice. Some on here say no, he did not. But he did put it away and God said about the world in 2 Cor 5 (19 To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation.)
Is there a single Calvinist out there who believes the "world" is the antecedent to the pronoun "them", and that world means "kosmos"? I doubt it!
If Adam sinned and he died as a result in the very day he sinned, but he did not die physically until 930 years later, are we looking at a spiritual death in the day he died? Yes!
And if sin is put away by one person on behalf of all people (Christ died for every man He 2:9) and God's wrath against all men was propitiated by his sacrifice (1 Jn 2:2), then dead men who have already been reconciled by his son can be regenerated by his Spirit, if his Spirit is his life. (Ro 8:10 And if Christ be in you, the body is dead because of sin; but the Spirit is life because of righteousness.) The body is said to be dead and not the spirit because man does not have a spirit. He is soul and body and death is separation from God and not total inability as we have been told.
Time out for a point:
Just because a man can be regenerated does not mean he must be regenerated or even that he will regenerated because God says he must receive salvation as a free gift in the name of Jesus Christ by faith before God will justify him and forgive him. (Joh 1:12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, [even] to them that believe on his name)
Back to the main point:
The Spirit of God "quickens" the body and by the fact he indwells him. (Ro 8:11 But if the Spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the dead dwell in you, he that raised up Christ from the dead shall also quicken your mortal bodies by his Spirit that dwelleth in you.) If the Spirit is life, he is also a gift, a free gift. (17 For if by one man’s offence death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ).
So the Holy Ghost is not only synonymous with "life", he is also synonymous with "grace" and therefore with salvation.
So, the most important thing concerning the sacrificial death at Calvary is the fact that Jesus Christ paid the penalty for the world's sins and sent his own Spirit to give life, as he gave him life (see 1 Pe 3:18 here), to as many as would receive him by believing on him. (Ro 6:23 For the wages of sin [is] death; but the gift of God [is] eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.)
In Acts 2:38 and Acts 8:14-18 and acts 19 1-7, the Jews were required to believe in the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, be baptized in water in his name for the remission of their sins and have the approval of the apostles as conditions for receiving him (They had to lay hands on them). Later, when God sent him to the gentiles in Acts 10, they received him upon the lone condition of believing in his death, burial, and resurrection for their sins. This is true for everyone today. Since Acts 2, Jesus Christ is in our presence on earth in the person of the Holy Ghost and he is regenerating every sinner who will believe in Jesus Christ.
Now, since this is happening we have the foolowing comparison.
Adam - 1) son of God - 2) Trinity; body, soul and Spirit (life)
Sin
Death - Adam 1) No longer son of God - 2) Body and soul.
Jesus Christ (Last Adam) - 1) son of Man - 2) Trinity; body, soul, Spirit
Sin (Calvary)
Death - 1) Spiritual and physical 2) Separtion of soul, body, Spirit
Son of God
Regeneration at the tomb - Gloified body, soul, Spirit (Ro 1:3 Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the seed of David according to the flesh; 4 And declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead)
11 But if the Spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the dead dwell in you
Born in Adam = Son of man
Born in Christ = Son of God
Col 1:18 And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn (son of God) from the dead; that in all [things] he might have the preeminence.
Ro 8:29 For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate [to be] conformed to the image of his Son, that he (his son) might be the firstborn among many brethren.
Ro 8:9 But ye are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you. Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ, he is none of his.
What does it take to be a son of God and belong to God? The Spirit indwelling.
This is REgeneration!
Tit 3:5 Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost;
The Holy Spirit is the personification of his grace!
6 Which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour;
7 That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.
I hope this helps some of you.