Oh come on, you cant seriously be suggesting that until around 1800s no-one had anything other than mere local loyalties? So our national symbols, music, dress, literature & folklore were all a Victorian invention? I’ll agree that extreme forms of irrational behaviour leads to fascism, but its unfair to say ‘nationalism’ is the root of this particular evil.
I'm serious - read up on it - until 19th century Nationalism as a movement had really not raised its head. In those days cultural practises were
far more localised and varied enormously from village to village. It was far more common for ordinary people to live an entire lifetime within a 10 or 20 mile radius. You just need to see how much the boundaries of Europe have changed since the 18th century to see that the idea of nationalism really took off during that period. It wasn't until you start getting wide scale industrialisation, urbanisation and devlopments like rail transport and national newspapers, all of which didn't exist in any real numbers before the late 18th and early 19th century that the kind of nationalism that we are talking about became possible, also the level of democratic suffrage which allowed ordinary people to take part. And you're not talking about just the Victorians - this movement took place across Europe. It was a lack of nationalism which allowed multi ethnic empires like the Hapsburg Empire and the Ottoman Empire to creak on, and the rise of Nationalism sealed their demise. Don't forget that national dress had to move from being standard everyday clothes to an embellished form of shortbread tin wear. Takes kilts and tartans for example. Sure they existed before the victorian times, but the number of dyes were limited, the patterns limited, the idea of 'Clan Tartans' didn't exist, although there were
regional variations and there was nothing like the number of different variations which the Victorians
did invent. In fact the kind of tartans we recognise today were not possible to manufacture without a degree of industrialisation. Just one example, but by no means a departure from the norm.
Seriously - read up on it you will be surprised. I was when I first learnt that the idea of nationalism that we are familiar with today was a relatively recent construct, and as soon as it started to appear, it
did lead relatively quickly to people like Hitler Mussolini and Franco.
rizzla said:
If anything, I’d argue the very opposite. It’s a political/cultural movement that attempts to uphold the liberal values of freedom, tolerance, equality and individual rights – our Declaration of Arbroath being a case in point.
Perhaps that is what Nationalism
should be. It is not what it actually is.
Just on a side note - you need to read the Declaration of Arbroath in its natural context, and not reinterpret it within our own culture. Understand that when the authors and signitories talk about freedom, they mean something quite different from what you and I would understand - all of Scotland remained under the fuedal system for centuries after the declaration of Arbroath, individual rights were not the rights we have today. Don't confuse the fine words and in some instances politic half truths of a few extremely priveleged men with the truly national movements of the 19th and 20th centuries. Dont forget as well that it was many of the same men changed sides during the Wars of Independence, and their descendants are still known as the Parcel of Rogues. In truth it made little difference to the ordinary man whether his feudal lord was a Scottish Norman or an English Norman, he still had to scrape a living, pay taxes and leave his family behind to be hacked to pieces every time his overlord felt that his power was being threatened.
Just had a wee look into the declaration of Arbroath to satisfy my own interest - here is what I found about the signatories. Of the 39, only 6 were Scottish - all of whose families had married into Norman lines anyway, which made them half or more Norman. One was decended from a Hungarian, two I couldn't figure out - could be either, and the other 30 were Norman.
rizzla said:
Yes, of course it was an accident that we’re Scottish, but that’s a xenophobic irrelevance.
Xenophobic how? It is just a fact - we have done nothing to
achieve our nationalities, therefore, for all we can enjoy the richness that different nationalities can bring, it makes no sense to be
proud of something that is pure chance.
rizzla said:
Is our first Asian MSP proud of Scotland? I’d guess so given that hes a member of the SNP.
I don't think the SNP is much to do with pride in Scotland. Like every other nationalist party they try to stir up nationalism to bring them more power, albeit that there is a world of difference between the SNP and BNP.
rizzla said:
Am I proud that we have 500,000 Eastern Europeans here without the ‘rivers running red’? Yes. For we’ve obviously doing something right. And yes, I really enjoy having the opportunity (privilege) to experience their ‘culture’ and to adopt those aspects which I personally enjoy.
Good. That is an opportunity the BNP would deny us all.