I wouldn't personally accept it, but then again, I've been raised in a culture with completely different morals.
Exactly. Does it open itself up to possible abuses? Yes. Then again, having one single entity with a self claim to perfect morals does too. What if God said it was perfectly moral to drive over little old ladies crossing the street? It would have to be moral, because God supposedly has perfect morals. Is there anything God could say that would not be moral?
Mainly, yes.
Here's a good example of cultural morality (I ride, and this has been hot news in the horse industry lately). In the US, it is perfectly morally acceptable to slaughter cattle, pigs, goats, and sheep by the millions for human consumption. Horses, OTOH, not so much. Eating horse meat in the US is considered very morally unacceptable. Same with dogs and cats, while in other countries, it's perfectly fine to eat them.
In some countries, if you are caught stealing, it's perfectly acceptable to chop off someones' hand for a first offence. Here, not so much.
There are countless examples. These things are purely influenced by society. See also my post to Yekcidmij- "What I want to know is this: if morality is absolute, why are morals different for different cultures and different time periods? Is God confused and handing out different moral advice? Because in other cultures and time periods, all of the following have been considered moral: polygamy, human sacrifice, wife beating, self mutilation, war, circumcision, castration, and incest, to name a few."
To answer your question in bold, no, God will never command something that is immoral. You raise valid objections at the end and i don't have the time or research to respond to you but you have to take each circumstance in context.
Just the first one for example, polygamy. Please tell me where it says God says polygamy is ok. He doesn't. In Genesis it says,
"So God created man in his own image,
in the image of God he created him;
male and female he created them."
and
"Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh."
Just b/c some men in the bible, patriarchs of the faith even, had multiple wives doesn't mean God condoned it. The Bible is filled with stories of God's love for SINNERS, not God's love for the elite, perfect people.
It would be like saying, since the Israelites were issuing certificates of divorce in Jesus' day that God approved of that too. See what Jesus says in Matthew 19:4-8,
"He answered, "Have you not read that he who created them from the beginning made them male and female, and said, 'Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh'? So they are no longer two but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man separate." They said to him, "Why then did Moses command one to give a certificate of divorce and to send her away?" He said to them, "Because of your hardness of heart Moses allowed you to divorce your wives, but from the beginning it was not so."
The Israelites, God's chosen people, were divorcing each other just like we do today. But God did not like it nor approve of it or command it.
And i could do this with each of your examples that you listed. God does not, and never has, approve of polygamy, incest, self-mutilation, castration, wife-beating or human sacrifice. Want me to find a verse in the Koran that commands Muslims to beat their wives? I can do that in 2 minutes. Want me to find a verse in the Bible that commands us to beat our wives? I can take the rest of my life and i will not find it in there b/c it was never commanded by God (even if there are stories in Scripture of wife-beating happening).
You are simplifying Scripture and Christianity and by doing so are blinding yourself to the Truth.
From my perspective it is wrong therefore I can call it wrong.
I can even give you reasons for my belief that it is wrong without reference to God and you agree that I can do this. That is my basis.
Your statement about not being able to make claims without absolutes is wrong. It is a philosophy that is ill informed by reality, which sort of makes it redundant. For example I can state that a metre stick in my hand is a metre long and give good reasons for my belief, is it a metre long for everyone else's potential perspective? No, (see special relativity specifically Lotrenz contraction, or string theory if you wanna go a bit nuts however string theory hasn't come close to standards of scientific truth). Does that mean I can make no judgement on the length of the stick because they are no absolute lengths?
Btw I am very sympathetic to the objective moral stance (as in I am undecided on whether there could be an objective morality) however I would think that these standards are informed from biology and not a deity.
According to what's in bold, you are the judge of right and wrong. This means nothing to anyone else. A criminal could say it's right for him to rape and kill your wife or child. What can you say to that? It might be wrong for you but it is right for him.
My little brother is 20 years old he has been a believer in Christ his whole life until this year when he hit some rocky times in his life. For a little while he said he was protestant...he now claims to be agnostic. What is the difference between agnostic and athiest? Why are young adults so quick to claim they don't believe when times get tough?
It is very simple: people let experience and emotions decide their worldview and beliefs. So when someone wins the lottery or marries a beautiful woman or gets a great job, then God is good. But when their wife has a miscarriage or they lose their job or break their leg and can't play their favorite sport anymore, God is bad and out to get them.
We should look at the example of Job for a correct view of God. God is good ALL THE TIME. When war is going on, when we are having sex, when we are toiling in the fields, when we are watching tv, when we are holding our new baby, when we are diagnosed with cancer. God is ALWAYS good, but we leave in a sin-ravaged world.
Definition of an agnostic:
a person who holds that the existence of the ultimate cause, as God, and the essential nature of things are unknown and unknowable, or that human knowledge is limited to experience.
Definition of an atheist:
One who disbelieves or denies the existence of God or gods.
The gist of it is that an agnostic says "they can't know if there is a God for sure" and an atheist says "they
know that God or gods don't exist".
Most atheists will call themselves "soft atheists" or "agnostic atheists" since the hard and sure line has been put to shame so many times in academic circles it isn't even funny. All you have to do is ask them how much of all the available information in the entire universe they think they know and if they are honest they will say something like 0.0000000000000000000000000001% of all the information. Then you just say, "and with that amount of knowledge you are sure God doesn't exist without knowing 99.999999999999999999999% of all there is to know?
A Christian says they know God confidently b/c the Holy Spirit communes with their spirit. This of course is foolishness to the world since they have worldly hearts and minds. So then the Christian will go on to talk about the evidence of Creation: it's beauty, it's order, it's detail, it's magnitude, etc. And they will talk about the moral code written on all of our hearts. We can also call on the textural evidence that supports Scripture more than any other piece in literature. Atheists will accept Homer's or Shakespeare's works as 100% authentic but when faced with the Bible, which has literally
tens of thousands of more supporting documents within a close proximity to the original writings, they disregard it as fantasy. And other things like that that point to a Creator and a Loving God.
Then, either an atheist or agnostic accepts this overwhelming evidence, or they harden their heart even further and basically say if they can't taste, touch, hear, see and smell God, he doesn't exist. They don't understand the verse that tells us that without faith it is impossible to please God.