I am an old fashioned Baptist (very OLD fashioned, before Calvinism
was introduced into our Baptist churches), a 0 point Calvinist.
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I am a Calvinist Baptist. Calvinists have played a very significant part in Baptist history. I have been saved for 18 years and spent the first three or so firmly committed to the Arminian soteriological position. Over time, God convinced me that His Word does not teach libertarian human freedom, and that the "Doctrines of Grace" espoused by Calvinists are in fact eminently Scriptural. Therefore, after many years slowly moving away from Arminianism, I woke up one day and realized that I had become a Calvinist.![]()
My Dear Readers,
I read through the Bible before I ever heard of Calvin or any of his teachings, so of course reading the Bible did not make me a Calvinist.A little later on in life, I read about Calvin and his teachings
and I was very glad that I had read the Bible and correctly understood it before Calvinism could confuse me. And then a Presbyterian minister
with whom I was only slightly acquainted purchased two books for me:
The Five Points of Calvinism by David N. Steele and Curtis C. Thomas
The Reformed Doctrine of Predestination by Loraine Boettner
It wasn’t Christmas or my birthday, so I asked him why he bought the books for me. He told me that it was important for me to learn the “truths” of Calvinism, and that I would “never learn them from the Bible.” Well, he was right—I never learned them from the Bible! And by the grace of God, I read my Bible over and over again instead of those two books and God spared me from the five points of Calvinism.
Since then I have studied Calvinism, but I still know better than to go tiptoeing through the TULIPs.May God spare you also!
May God spare you also!![]()
1 Corinthians 1:11 - 17 said:11 For it has been reported to me by Chloe's people that there is quarreling among you, my brothers.
12 What I mean is that each one of you says, "I follow Paul," or "I follow Apollos," or "I follow Cephas," or "I follow Christ."
13 Is Christ divided? Was Paul crucified for you? Or were you baptized in the name of Paul?
14 I thank God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius,
15 so that no one may say that you were baptized in my name.
16 (I did baptize also the household of Stephanas. Beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized anyone else.)
17 For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and not with words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power.
What evidence can you provide that "world", in these verses, must be referring to all people exhaustively -- given that "world" is used variously throughout the New Testament and in the writings of John?Someone had objected to the statement that Jesus died for all men.
John 1:29 ¶The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.
John 4:42 And said unto the woman, Now we believe, not because of thy saying: for we have heard him ourselves, and know that this is indeed the Christ, the Saviour of the world.
John 6:33 For the bread of God is he which cometh down from heaven, and giveth life unto the world.
Vince, if I am hearing you correctly, you seem to think this verse teaches that Christ brought the possibility of justification to all people exhaustively. But wouldn't a consistent reading of εἰς πάντας ἀνθρώπους (upon all men) suggest a limited group -- the elect? If not, then how do you avoid a universalist reading?Romans 5:18 Therefore as by the offence of one judgment came upon all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life.
But this is simply untrue, Vince. Consider one of the most popular usages in John's Gospel:The Greek word "kosmos," translated "world," never means "the elect," or "some men." Not in classical Greek literature, not in the Bible, and not in the Greek dictionary.
PG, did you or did you not tell me about 2 years ago that you were a Wesleyan Baptist?
I remember you did because I searched the internet looking for a definition of what that was.
Now I know.
And I know what you are.
To quote you:
May God spare you also!
Since you are so...whats the word...hateful...of Calvinists, here is an open invitation to the SR room.
Come on over and preach that stuff there. What have you got to lose, you have all the answers.
God Bless
Till all are one.
Originally Posted by Vince53
Someone had objected to the statement that Jesus died for all men.
John 1:29 ¶The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.
John 4:42 And said unto the woman, Now we believe, not because of thy saying: for we have heard him ourselves, and know that this is indeed the Christ, the Saviour of the world.
John 6:33 For the bread of God is he which cometh down from heaven, and giveth life unto the world.
What evidence can you provide that "world", in these verses, must be referring to all people exhaustively -- given that "world" is used variously throughout the New Testament and in the writings of John?
Originally Posted by Vince53
Romans 5:18 Therefore as by the offence of one judgment came upon all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life.
Vince, if I am hearing you correctly, you seem to think this verse teaches that Christ brought the possibility of justification to all people exhaustively. But wouldn't a consistent reading ofεἰς πάντας ἀνθρώπους (upon all men) suggest a limited group -- the elect? If not, then how do you avoid a universalist reading?
Originally Posted by Vince53
The Greek word "kosmos," translated "world," never means "the elect," or "some men." Not in classical Greek literature, not in the Bible, and not in the Greek dictionary.
But this is simply untrue, Vince. Consider one of the most popular usages in John's Gospel:
"For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life." [Jn. 3:16]
Notice the phrase "whoever believes". This is a translation ofπᾶς ὁ πιστεύων --- literally "everyone believing". God sent His Son to provide eternal life to a limited group, not to everyone exhaustively. Only the "believing" ones receive eternal life. Notice also that God did not send His Son to make salvation possible for everyone, but to actually save a specific group --- "everyone believing".
Therefore Vince, I must challenge your assertion thatκόσμος never refers to the elect. After all, the elect are, by definition, all who have ever or will ever believe on Christ unto eternal life. The insistence of synergists that the English word "whosoever" [KJV] must mean all persons exhaustively, is simply incongruent with the text.
Do forgive my compression of your post, but I wanted to point out a key inconsistency in your argument.Vince is absolutely correct. John 3:16 does NOT say that God so loved the elect; it says that God so loved the world, and the world in the writings of John never means the elect or some men; it always means all the people of the world, except in John 12:19....
And notice that in John 17:6 and 9, Jesus makes a distinction between the all-inclusive world, and those who believe in Him (the elect).
Do forgive my compression of your post, but I wanted to point out a key inconsistency in your argument.
The two portions cited in red cannot both be true. Given your hermeneutic, either "world" means all people exhaustively, or world refers to a limited group --- all humanity minus the elect. If the former, then a consistent application of your hermeneutic can lead only to universalism. If the latter, then my argument from John 3:16 is valid.
In order to support your assertion you must:
1. Deal with the aforementioned inconsistency.
2. Demonstrate that the Scriptures teach salvation as a general possibility only.
1. There are no inconsistencies in my post. Allowing for the exceptions that I cited, the word world means all people exhaustively. Jesus makes a distinction between the all-inclusive world and a subset of the world, those who believe in him, but He NEVER refers to that subset as the world. My hermeneutic cannot lead to universalism because according to my hermeneutic, Without faith, Gods justification is ineffectual.
2. I do not have to demonstrate anything because we have the Scriptures before us, and these Scriptures declare that God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life. I do not believe that John got careless and used the word world when he really meant the elect of God. John used the expression the world over 50 times in his gospel, 20 times in his epistles, and 4 times in The Revelation of Jesus Christ. In none of these uses, is there any linguistic evidence that He ever used the expression for a subset of the world. When He used the word pejoratively, as he frequently did, he used the word hyperbolically, but never as a subset.
I love you guys, but it is now my family time. May God bless you all.
I'm sorry PG, but the text does not allow for this interpretation. Consider the wording:PrincetonGuy said:Jesus makes a distinction between the all-inclusive world and a subset of the world, those who believe in him, but He NEVER refers to that subset as “the world.”
I apologize if my wording was unclear. Allow me to rephrase.PrincetonGuy said:My hermeneutic cannot lead to universalism because according to my hermeneutic, “Without faith, God’s justification is ineffectual.”
Originally Posted by PrincetonGuy
Jesus makes a distinction between the all-inclusive world and a subset of the world, those who believe in him, but He NEVER refers to that subset as the world.
I'm sorry PG, but the text does not allow for this interpretation. Consider the wording:
"I ask on their behalf; I do not ask on behalf of the world, but of those whom You have given Me; for they are Yours...." [Jn. 17:9/NASB]
A distinction is made between two groups. There is the "world" group, and the "given" group. This distinction is demonstrated by the contrasting of "I ask" and "I do not ask". If the elect are merely a subset of the whole, then this distinction becomes illogical. A consistent reading of the text requires a delineation of two separate groups.
Therefore, in John 17:9, "world" refers to reprobates --- all whom the Father has not given to the Son.
Originally Posted by PrincetonGuy
My hermeneutic cannot lead to universalism because according to my hermeneutic, Without faith, Gods justification is ineffectual.
I apologize if my wording was unclear. Allow me to rephrase.
While I acknowledge that you preach justification by grace through faith, which I heartily applaud, it is my contention that a consistent application of your hermeneutic does not allow for this conclusion. Rather, if "world" (in John 3) really does apply to all people exhaustively, then verse 17 suggests that Christ saves everyone exhaustively.
"For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him." [Jn. 3:17/NIV]
On the other hand, if "world" in John 3 refers to the elect, this eliminates the contradiction and allows the passage to flow consistently. Therefore, I would argue that both an explicit and implicit reading of John 3 demands that "world" can mean nothing other than the elect.
Let's consider the text one more time.TimRout,
The text not only allows for the interpretation that I gave; it disallows any other interpretation. In John 17:9, Jesus is not asking, at this point in His life, on behalf of the entire world; He is asking specifically on behalf of those who have believed in Him, a subset of the world at large.
There is no question John 3 teaches that all who believe on Christ will not perish but have eternal life. The question, then, is why do some people repent and believe unto eternal life? Your answer, if I'm reading you correctly, is "free will". But as we have discussed formerly, "free will" describes a capacity to believe, not a reason for believing.PrincetonGuy said:There is no contradiction and no need to rewrite Johns gospel in favor of Calvinism. Verse 17 does not suggest that Christ saves everyone, but that God sent Jesus into the world on behalf of everyone that everyone in the world who chooses to believe (v. 15) in Him might be saved.
Again, how does one sustain the doctrine of salvation by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone, while making the free decision of man the final arbiter of one's eternal destiny?PrincetonGuy said:Gods gift of salvation is universal; mans belief is not, therefore, not all men are saved. To those who believe in Him and receive Him, He gave the right to become children of God, to the ones believing in His name.