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You are contradicting yourself.Yes, he can. That's why there are people in hell.
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You are contradicting yourself.Yes, he can. That's why there are people in hell.
Exactly, because they freely chose to sin and reject God, not because they had no choice but to follow the inclinations of their nature.Yes, he can. That's why there are people in hell.
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OK. Only the concept of a truly free will can do justice to the many passages that picture God's blessings and punishments as conditioned upon human choices (see Deuteronomy 11:26-28 for example). There are many other verses, too numerous to list that illustrate this.
The reality of a free will presupposes the reality of sin and evil in general. One reason why determinist doctrines have been challenged so forcefully is that they negate the reality of moral responsbility. If the natural man cannot choose not to sin then he cannot be held responsible for his sin. Without free will one cannot be praised for his good choices, or be held responsible for his wrong choices, because he really had no choice but to follow the inclinations of his nature. When people are really free to put their choices into action whether right or wrong can they be held responsible for their choices and be justly blessed or condemned.
Agreed. If the natural man cannot choose not to sin then he cannot be held responsible for his sin.
So, are you saying the man has a choice to be evil or be good like the students had a choice to be sober or drunk? I don't think that's what you're saying and if I'm right then your analogy fails. I don't think your saying that man chooses to be evil like the students chose to be drunk. However, if you are, I think your wrong.Originally posted by Skala
2) responsibility: I disagree with you that man's will being free is the only way that man can be responsible. Here's an an analogy:
Some students get drunk and lose the actual ability to do their homework. So, they do not turn in any papers the next day, and the teachers gives them an "F".
They had no freedom to do their homework because of their own self imposed disability. If you were consistent you would have to say that they should not be held responsible because they lacked the ability to do otherwise.
In like manner, mankind chose to fall into sin, and thus, has no ability to seek righteousness, but is enslaved to that sin, much like the students chose to get drunk, and lost the ability to think clearly. They are enslaved to a clouded mind (until it wears off)
So, are you saying the man has a choice to be evil or be good like the students had a choice to be sober or drunk? I don't think that's what you're saying and if I'm right then your analogy fails. I don't think your saying that man chooses to be evil like the students chose to be drunk. However, if you are, I think your wrong.
The students had an obvious choice -- stay sober or get drunk. But from what I've been hearing you say mans choice is to be evil, period. As I've said before, that's no choice. Man cannot, if I'm understanding you correctly, choose to be good. Therefore, there's no choice. Man is evil. He has no choice. And if that's his natural state, then how can he be held responsible for what he had no choice over? I'm sorry, but I'm not seeing it, I guess.
I can understand why you can't question it. After all, everything is what it is and no one has any choice in the matter. I can't buy that.That's absurd. Whenever anyone does something it reveals WHO HE IS, what his internal struggles are. Adam (who best represented us pre-fall) did something that resulted in our fall. As a result, none of us "have what it takes" to be redeemed. That God decided to create things this way is His prerogative as God. We can't question it. It isn't up to us.
I agree that people who do evil things go to Hell because that's what they deserve. What I don't agree with is saying that they did these evil things because that's all they could do. If that's all they could do, then I don't see how they can be responsible. They had nothing else they could do.All we know is that evil people who do evil things go to Hell because that's all they deserve. That a person didn't decide to be born, or to have moral shortcomings, in no way changes what they deserve. That's sort of what it is to be a creature. Man is not his own god. We don't even get to define who God is or what He does. Surrendering to Him and trusting Him means laying down all pretenses to those kinds of rights.
I agree with you for the most part. But it seems to me that the determinists are the ones denying that one is responsible for their own sin when they say the people can do nothing else but sin.I can't believe how much energy is put into attempting to defend mankind from our sins, and arguing that we don't deserve the consequences of them. No matter what we want to think, the lost are going to hell. By all rights, we should be going with them.
My answer is, "Yes." But I realized too that I said, "Yes" because that is the choice I made and now I was choosing to change that choice.Did we or did we not admit we are sinners on our conversion? Did we or did we not admit that we deserved no less than hell? Did we or did we not come to the conclusion that God owns us? If the answer isn't "yes", then we aren't converted at all!
To tell you the truth this is not a burning issue for me. But I do see the falseness of the determinists' views and enjoy addressing those and having good discussions about it. However, this kind of discussion rarely, if ever, enters into any witnessing that I do.Then why in the world do we still struggle with this? In your concern for the lost, don't spend your energy trying to change the definition of God to make others or yourself feel better. Get out there and be a part of His saving people, knowing that it is by His grace that you love Him and His gospel, and that this same grace will flow through you to those He is saving.
I see where we differ now. Using your analogy I see that the students chose to get drunk, therefore, since they made that choice, they are responsible for not being able to do their homework. However, I do not see man choosing to do evil in the same way since there is no alternative for man. The students had an alternative -- stay sober. I understand that after they chose to get drunk they were unable to do their homework. However, man didn't have the choice to do evil and therefore has the inability to do good. He's born that way. That's like saying the students were born drunk.No no, the students, once drunk , cannot choose to be sober or inebriated.
Before they got drunk, they had the choice.
In like manner, before Adam sinned (who represents the entire human race), he had a choice.
He chose to sin, just like the students chose to get drunk
Once drunk (once in sin), they are corrupted and affected by that choice.
I'm saying all humans are born into a fallen state, just as the Bible says, because of Adam's choice.
My view, obviously, keeps in mind the Fall of man, and how Adam's choices affected the rest of us.
Regardless of all of this, what do you make of the scripture I have presented?
Surely you agree that scripture's view of man is that man is not "morally neutral", but inclined towards evil?
I see where we differ now. Using your analogy I see that the students chose to get drunk, therefore, since they made that choice, they are responsible for not being able to do their homework. However, I do not see man choosing to do evil in the same way since there is no alternative for man. The students had an alternative -- stay sober. I understand that after they chose to get drunk they were unable to do their homework. However, man didn't have the choice to do evil and therefore has the inability to do good. He's born that way. That's like saying the students were born drunk.
I'm also not convinced that while man is born in a fallen state that he is therefore necessarily born in sin and therefore deserving of condemnation from birth. But that's a whole 'nother discussion.
As far as the Scriptures you presented they are undoubtedly true, but as I was reading them I remember thinking that they didn't really address whether man was only evil continually because he is evil inherently of if he chose to be only evil continually because he chose to reject being obedient to God.
Oh, I believe in the Fall. That definitely happened, but I don't believe that all of us are born enslaved to sin. Yes, we have a nature that has a propensity to sin but we are not born already condemned to Hell. I believe that whatever happened as the result of the Fall was negated and cancelled out by the atonement of Christ. The only way I could deny that is if I believed that the sin of Adam was more powerful and effective than the atonement of Christ.Then you deny the doctrine of the Fall, then? That what Adam did plunged everyone else into a fallen state, and that they are born as sinful and spiritually dead?
It seems you think that everyone born today has the same "choice" that Adam had, the same freedoms, rather than believing, what I think the Bible teaches, that all of us are enslaved to sin, and born with a sinful nature, because of Adam's choice.
It seems to me that you do not believe in the Fall or the doctrine of original sin, etc.
That is the core issue here brother.
Was Adam created perfect or good or innocent?......that what Adam did plunged everyone else into a fallen state......
.Oh, I believe in the Fall
That definitely happened, but I don't believe that all of us are born enslaved to sin.
Yes, we have a nature that has a propensity to sin
but we are not born already condemned to Hell.
I believe that whatever happened as the result of the Fall was negated and cancelled out by the atonement of Christ.
The only way I could deny that is if I believed that the sin of Adam was more powerful and effective than the atonement of Christ.
Agreed that Romans 5:12 says we are born separated.. Everyone is either in Adam or Christ.
The only affect that's in effect today is physicaly death for those who accept the atonement of Christ since that atonement cancelled all other affects of the Fall..
What did the Fall do to affect the human race, if anything?
Yes, he who sins in the slave of sin. That's precisely why an infant is not a slave to sin. They have committed no sin, and until they do, they are not a slave of sin.Christ says he who sins is the slave of sin. The fact is, every person starts sinning after they are born. David says we are conceived in iniquity. The fruit is proof of the kind of tree it is. That sounds like enslavement to sin.
It is enslavement to sin. I just doesn't happen until after a person is born and commits sin.How is that not enslavement to sin?
No, I don't think a person is born neutral. I think a person is born under original grace rather than original sin.You have to be born twice to not be condemned to hell. The physical birth alone is all it takes to go to hell. You have to be born again. It seems you think a person is born neutral. That's not what I read in my Bible....
Paul seems to think it does (see Romans 5:12-21).Got scripture for that? Christ's atonement applies to believers only, not a flat universal benefit for the entire human race.
I agree that everyone is either in Adam or in Christ, but I don't believe anyone is born in Adam or in Christ. People become "in Adam" when they sin.It isn't more powerful. But everyone is either "In Adam" or "In Christ", according to Paul. You seem to think everyone is "In Christ".
I agree that everyone is either in Adam or in Christ, but I don't believe anyone is born in Adam or in Christ. People become "in Adam" when they sin.
Disagree since depravity effects not just physical death.The only affect that's in effect today is physical death.
I think I understand what the fall and the doctrine of original sin are. And while I agree that Adam certainly fell and mankind was cursed as a result, I do not believe the doctrine of original sin. I can elaborate (with Scripture) on why I reject original sin if you'd like.I wonder if you truly understand what the Fall or the doctrine or original sin are brother, because out of one side of your mouth you say you agree with it, then out of the other, you make this statement, which is a flat out rejection of it.
I think "in Adam" means being a physical descendant of Adam and being subject to the results of Adam's sin. It does not mean being born a sinner. We are not guilty because of Adam's sin. We are guilty because of our own sin. I refuse to believe that God holds all of mankind responsible for the sin of one man. True all of mankind has suffered because of the sin of that one man, but that was because of the curse the God put on mankind as a result of Adam's sin, not because of the sin itself.Every person born is "in Adam". They are Adam's descendant. What do you think 'In Adam' means? Paul says "in Adam, all die". Every person that exists dies, which proves they are in Adam. Age doesn't matter. And personal sin doesn't matter. Paul labors to explain that Adam's sin condemns us all as guilty, as Adam is our federal head, that is, until Christ becomes out federal head through our second birth (born again)
I agree that sins begins in the heart. For example, Adam and Eve's hearts had already fallen before they actually took the fruit and ate of it. If I implied that sin is only an outward action the someone performs I apologize. I don't believe that.Also, I think your view of sin is woefully unbiblical brother. You view sin as only outward actions that a person does. Jesus labored to teach that this is not the case. The pharisees were known as outwardly moral people. They strictly obeyed the law. But Jesus came along and told us that sin isnot what the outward actions a person does, but it is a heart problem that exists at the core of a person. This is why he said the pharisees were outwardly beautiful, but inwardly ugly, like a whitewashed tomb, but inside had dead men's bones.
My view of sin is nothing like the Pharisees. I'm sorry that my poor communication skills have apparently given you an idea of my beliefs that is woefully off the mark. That's my fault for not saying things in a more understandable way.Your view of sin is exactly the view Jesus Christ condemned the pharisees for holding. Jesus told us that what sins we do come from within a person. Sin is a condition, not merely an outward action.
I want to know exactly what the doctrine of Original Sin is.Adam certainly fell & mankind was cursed as a result, I do not believe the doctrine of original sin.
The way I understand the Augustinian/Calvinist view of original sin is this: Adam's sin had two devasting spiritual consequences for the entire human race. First, every baby is born in a state of total depravity or bondage of the will. In other words, his spiritual nature is so corrupted that his free will is gone, and he grows up with a total inability to come to faith and repentance in response to the gospel call. Second, every child is born guilty and condemned to hell, to which He will go unless the grace of God sovereignly intervenes. As J. O. Buswell, Jr. says, "All men naturally descending from Adam, without exception, are guilty sinners, lost, judicially under the wrath and curse of God." He declares, "I became a wicked guilty sinner in the Garden of Eden."I want to know exactly what the doctrine of Original Sin is.