>> The Lord clearly wants us to keep His commandments.
But which ones are "His commandments"? From my studies it seems to me Jesus' emphasis was on what we call the 10 commandments.
It is good that you study. The Jesus of the Bible said God knows we have a need of things, what to eat, what to drink, what to be clothed with etc., and as Paul teaches, the "Holy Scriptures" are not only Inspired by God, but contain everything we need "
for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works." (his words, not mine)
Paul also said that this Jesus, was the Rock of Israel who gave Israel "Spiritual meat, and Spiritual Drink". (
1 Cor. 10) In my understanding, this means Spiritual "teaching". Jesus said to find these things, we should "
seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you.
Remember, God placed Eve into a world where "other voices" existed, voices who profess to know God, even quote His Words, but are not representing God or His Truth. And we, in my understanding, like Eve, we are to "Choose" which voice we yield ourselves servants to obey. (
Deut. 30: 15-20)
I noticed in the Title of this thread you mentioned "Moral Law". I have heard this term thrown around by "Many" very popular religious voices that exist in this world God placed me in, all men who profess to know Christ, even calling Him Lord, Lord. They imply that this Christ, who gave Israel Spiritual Meat and Spiritual Drink, gave them some Laws that are "Immoral". I would hope you might consider How a Perfect, All Knowing, All Righteous, and All Perfect God/Christ could give to His Creation, an "Immoral Instruction".
For me, if it seems God's Law is not a "moral" Law, then either I don't understand the Law, that HE created "For my sake no doubt" (
1 Cor. 9:9,
10), or God have Abraham's Children Laws that are not moral.
I have come to understand it is the former, not the latter. I believe if you are seeking God's Righteousness from your heart, you will come to the same conclusion, just as all the examples of Faithful men in the Holy Scriptures found.
But no one every comes out and specifically says "the 10 commandments". Instead, what's said is the vague phrase "His commandments" which, in my mind, can mean possibly the entire Mosaic law and then some.
I hope you might consider that is almost every case, the confusion you speak to is caused by the differences between the doctrines, traditions and religious philosophies of this world's religions, who call Jesus Lord, Lord, versus what is actually written in Scriptures. For instance, if you study for yourself, you will find that the 2 greatest Commandments are not listed in the 10 Commandments. And Jesus never distinguished, made a separation or even implied a division or difference between the 10 Commandments and God's other instruction in righteousness. At least I have found no such division in my Study seeking God's Truth. In fact, the Jesus "of the Bible" Himself said, "
It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by "every word" that proceedeth out of the mouth of God.
And you use the term "Mosaic Law", also a term used a lot in the religions of this world God placed me in. But wasn't it God that Gave to Moses "His" Laws? So wouldn't these be some of the Words Jesus spoke to? And it seems to me, in my studies, that Jesus Himself lived by All of His Father's Words. And I don't find any evidence that HE partook of Laws that were "not moral", as if His Father would create such a law.
I think it's wonderful that you are "testing the spirits", and working to "prove all things". I do not advocate that you adopt any of my understanding, rather, that you consider that I too, am a brother who was confused by the same things many years ago, and would share with you how I overcame my confusion. For me, I just stopped listening to all the other voices who professed to know God, in the world God placed me in, and from the heart, sought the Kingdom of God and His Righteousness through the Holy Scriptures that Paul promoted and taught from, as Jesus instructed.
A mission that I am still embarked in, and will continue as long as I live.
Deuteronomy 22:22 states those caught in adultery are to be put to death. Is this a command we should be obeying?
Most would say, "no". But if that's the case, why not obey this command but others we need to obey.
Again, it is written that Jesus walked in all the Commandments of God, HE never transgressed even one commandment. HE kept all of His Father's Commandments perfectly. So then, did the Bible lie about Jesus? Did Jesus pick and choose what Laws of God HE honored and respected God in, while rejecting the Laws of God that didn't fit His Fancy? In my studies, I came to understand early on, that any confusion I have was because of the influences of all the other voices of this world that I had adopted.
For me, I came to understand that the Kingdom of God dwells within "me". And the Temple of God is in my mind. And I am the rule over the people of this Kingdom. And the people of this kingdom are thoughts and imaginations that exist within me.
Numb. 15:
35 And the LORD (Christ) said unto Moses, The man shall be surely put to death: "all the congregation" (of the Lord) shall stone him with stones without the camp.
Duet. 22:
21 Then they shall bring out the damsel to the door of her father's house, and "the men of her city" (would this not be the Congregation of the Lord) shall stone her with stones that she die: because she hath wrought folly in Israel, to play the harlot in her father's house: so shalt thou put evil away from among you. 22 If a man be found lying with a woman married to an husband, then they shall both of them die, both the man that lay with the woman, and the woman: so shalt thou put away evil from Israel.
So, in my understanding, as Paul teaches,
2 Cor. 10:
5 Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself "against the knowledge of God", and bringing into captivity "every thought" to the obedience of Christ;
When an adulterous thought, or other unlawful thoughts or imaginations that hide in the darkness of my flesh/mind pop up, they are held captive, and judged by the Congregation of the Lord (Abraham, Moses, Caleb, Joshua, Isaiah, Malachi, Amos, Jeremiah, Paul, James, and the Head of them all, the Lord's Christ) and if found guilty are stoned to death by the congregation, "
so shalt thou put away evil" from the Kingdom of God that dwells within you.
Paul teaches this as the way to overcome in this world.
Rom. 7: 25 I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. So then with the mind "I myself serve the law of God"(That HE gave to Moses)
but with the (thoughts, lusts desires of the) "flesh" the law of sin. (wages of sin is death)
In this way, in my understanding, the lust of my flesh is kept from being "conceived, and bringeth forth sin:" The "lust" is stoned to death by the "Congregation of the Lord" that is written in my mind, before it is conceived and cause me to act, (dwell of the thought, allow the thought to influence a decision etc.), and in this way Paul taught, "Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, that ye should obey it in the lusts thereof".
I've also heard that something like
Deuteronomy 22:22 is part of "the law" but the "10 commandments" are something separate from the law. So, while it's good to have the "keep His commandments" statement, it's still not clear what that actually is.
You will hear countless different religious philosophies, traditions and doctrines promoted by the hundreds of different religious sects and businesses that exist in the world God placed us in, just as Peter and James and Jesus Himself were placed in a world in which "other voices" existed that profess to know God.
But If men are seeking God's Righteousness from the heart, they will find it, because HE knows the heart. And the God of Abraham is not the God of Confusion. The prince of this world is, but not the God who inspired the Holy Scriptures.