Is your political commitment consistent with your Christian faith?
### **1. Jesus’ direct teaching**
- **John 17:14–16** — Jesus says of His disciples:
*“They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world.”*
This is the strongest and most explicit statement. The contrast is ontological (belonging), not geographical.
- **John 15:19** —
*“If you were of the world, the world would love its own; but because you are not of the world… therefore the world hates you.”*
Here “world” means the fallen order opposed to God.
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### **2. The apostles’ teaching**
- **Philippians 3:20** —
*“Our citizenship is in heaven.”*
Paul frames Christian identity in political‑legal terms: our true *politeuma* (commonwealth) is not earthly.
- **1 Peter 2:11** —
Christians are *“strangers and pilgrims”* (paroikoi and parepidēmoi).
These are technical terms for resident aliens — people living in a place where they do not hold primary citizenship.
- **Colossians 1:13** —
Believers have been *“transferred from the power of darkness into the kingdom of His beloved Son.”*
A change of jurisdiction; Christians no longer belong to the old world-order.
---
### **3. Moral separation from the world**
- **Romans 12:2** —
*“Do not be conformed to this world.”*
The Christian life is non‑conformity to the world’s patterns.
- **1 John 2:15–17** —
*“Do not love the world or the things in the world.”*
John contrasts the world’s desires with the will of God.
- **James 4:4** —
*“Friendship with the world is enmity with God.”*
Again, “world” = the fallen moral order.
---
### **4. Theological summary**
Scripture teaches two simultaneous truths:
1. **Christians live *in* the world** (John 17:15).
2. **Christians do not belong *to* the world** (John 17:16).
Catholic theology expresses this as the distinction between:
- **the temporal order** (where Christians live and work), and
- **the supernatural order** (to which they truly belong).
### **1. Jesus’ direct teaching**
- **John 17:14–16** — Jesus says of His disciples:
*“They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world.”*
This is the strongest and most explicit statement. The contrast is ontological (belonging), not geographical.
- **John 15:19** —
*“If you were of the world, the world would love its own; but because you are not of the world… therefore the world hates you.”*
Here “world” means the fallen order opposed to God.
---
### **2. The apostles’ teaching**
- **Philippians 3:20** —
*“Our citizenship is in heaven.”*
Paul frames Christian identity in political‑legal terms: our true *politeuma* (commonwealth) is not earthly.
- **1 Peter 2:11** —
Christians are *“strangers and pilgrims”* (paroikoi and parepidēmoi).
These are technical terms for resident aliens — people living in a place where they do not hold primary citizenship.
- **Colossians 1:13** —
Believers have been *“transferred from the power of darkness into the kingdom of His beloved Son.”*
A change of jurisdiction; Christians no longer belong to the old world-order.
---
### **3. Moral separation from the world**
- **Romans 12:2** —
*“Do not be conformed to this world.”*
The Christian life is non‑conformity to the world’s patterns.
- **1 John 2:15–17** —
*“Do not love the world or the things in the world.”*
John contrasts the world’s desires with the will of God.
- **James 4:4** —
*“Friendship with the world is enmity with God.”*
Again, “world” = the fallen moral order.
---
### **4. Theological summary**
Scripture teaches two simultaneous truths:
1. **Christians live *in* the world** (John 17:15).
2. **Christians do not belong *to* the world** (John 17:16).
Catholic theology expresses this as the distinction between:
- **the temporal order** (where Christians live and work), and
- **the supernatural order** (to which they truly belong).