- Oct 17, 2009
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How do you explain Matthew 25:31-46 and passages like these then:
Romans 14:10 But why dost thou judge thy brother? or why dost thou set at nought thy brother? for we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. 11 For it is written, As I live, saith the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God. 12 So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God.
2 Corinthans 5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad.
For some reason you were not aware that believers also will be judged according to their works. We know that we are saved by faith and not by works, so you might be asking how this can be explained.
This is how I reconcile the passages that speak about judgment day in terms of being judged by our works with the passages that speak of salvation being based on faith and not works. Our works reflect our faith or lack thereof (read James 2), so it isn't as if these passages about judgment day are contradicting what other scriptures say about how a person is saved. We are saved by faith and not by works, but at the same time our works reflect whether or not we have faith. So, that is why the passages regarding judgment day speak in terms of all people (saved and lost) being judged according to their works.
My view on it may be a bit different from yours, but I think we're still in agreement. From 1 Corinthians 3--
10According to the grace of God which was given to me, like a wise master builder I laid a foundation, and another is building on it. But each person must be careful how he builds on it. 11For no one can lay a foundation other than the one which is laid, which is Jesus Christ. 12Now if anyone builds on the foundation with gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw, 13each one’s work will become evident; for the day will show it because it is to be revealed with fire, and the fire itself will test the quality of each one’s work. 14If anyone’s work which he has built on it remains, he will receive a reward. 15If anyone’s work is burned up, he will suffer loss; but he himself will be saved, yet only so as through fire.
This passage about judgement seems to be about what happens at the first judgement. It's when the saved are brought before the throne to determine how each saved person lived and how they are rewarded for what they did with their life in Christ. Some will have more faithfully than others, but all would be saved because Christ is their foundation. So, "giving an account" in this case would be believers being rewarded or suffering loss--but not about whether they enter Heaven or Hell.
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