Brother, God's message in Hebrews 3 and 4 cannot be misunderstood. The following questions will help you understand the message.
- Who did God punish with an "oath"? Those whose corpses lay in the wilderness.
- How long was God "angry" with them? The passage tells us for "forty years".
- How did God guaranty the length of His punishment? The passage tells us by taking an "oath".
- What does the word "rest" mean? God's rest on the seventh day of creation, ready since He made the world.
- How did God prevent them from entering the Sabbath during the 40 years? He forced them to keep the seventh day of the week near the Promised Land, where the Sabbath falls earlier from evening to evening than the seventh day of the week from morning to morning as stated in Genesis and repeated, with Manna, as punishment during those 40 years.
We are not compared to post-Jesus Judaism, as the King James Version mistranslated thinking "Joshua" was Jesus, when that identification is impossible before David in context of the message of Hebrews 3 and 4. God compares us to those "whose corpuses lay in the wilderness" for 40 years. The "oath" lasted "forty years" when God punished them with Manna, preventing them from entering His "rest", "even though this rest has been ready since He made the world." Forcing them with Manna to keep the seventh day of the week near the Promised Land, where the Sabbath is entered earlier, from evening to evening, and not on the seventh day of the week from morning to morning. God taught us and them in the desert for 40 years how not to enter His "rest" by keeping the seventh day of the week outside the time zone of Eden, which did Joshua no good when they assumed incorrectly that the Sabbath in Jerusalem is the seventh day of the week "because they didn't share the faith of those who listened to God".
And who was it who rebelled against God, even though they heard his voice? Wasn’t it the people Moses led out of Egypt? And who made God angry for FORTY YEARS? Wasn’t it the people who sinned, whose corpses lay in the wilderness? And to whom was God speaking when he took an oath that they would never enter his rest? Wasn’t it the people who disobeyed him? So we see that because of their unbelief they were not able to enter his rest. God’s promise of entering his rest still stands, so we ought to tremble with fear that some of you might fail to experience it. For this good news—that God has prepared this rest—has been announced to us just as it was to them. But it did them no good because they didn’t share the faith of those who listened to God. For only we who believe can enter his rest. As for the others, God said, “In my anger I took an OATH: ‘They will never enter my place of rest,’” even though this rest has been ready since he made the world. We know it is ready because of the place in the Scriptures where it mentions the seventh day: “On the seventh day God rested from all his work.” But in the other passage God said, “They will never enter my place of rest.” (Hebrews 3:16-19, 4:1-5 NLT)
United in our hope for the soon return of Jesus, Jorge