Actually not quite. For example, it must assume a form of naturalistic uniformitarianism - processes and laws tend to remain constant over time.
No scientific method I'm aware of starts out with:
'Step #1: assume a form of naturalistic uniformitarianism. If you think it does, please cite the reference for that. (I would say that is just a belief you (and many others) hold there).
There's no pre-conditions needed prior to doing science. In fact the one you claim there, makes
zero impact on the outcomes of properly conducted objective testing, anyway.
If you think it does; can you give an example of where you think it does?
Bertrand Russell White said:
- processes and laws tend to remain constant over time.
So too, does the type of mind which perceives those processes and laws. How do you discount that demonstrably evident fact, (along with any of its influences), in forming the conclusions on the constancy of
'processes and laws' there?
Science's
'laws and processes' were evidently distinguished for the purposes of being useful for us. They make sense to
a human mind. There is
zip objective evidence that they would make sense to non-human minds elsewhere in the universe. (In fact the latter mentioned type of mind there, still takes a human mind to imagine it as existing, anyway ..)
Bertrand Russell White said:
This is a reasonable and pragmatic assumption but it is an assumption - and may break down over long time frames and distance. There are others. Scientists assume these things (assuming they are aware of philosophy which some don't seem to be) but they rarely think about them closely because their models don't come up against them.
No .. they don't think about them because they are
completely irrelevant to the science they're doing. They are therefore not part of doing science.
Your assumption there is nothing more than yet another
untestable belief, which is neutralised and bypassed in the drive to perform science's objective testing.
Its also noted that you almost demonstrated why those assumptions have nothing to do with science there .. (which was my point). You however, backed away from forming the logical conclusion there for some reason though ..(?)
Why do you think
'their models don't come up against them'?
Bertrand Russell White said:
When QM and GRT were developed, people had to go deeply into the nature of assumptions, and understanding of what nature was like. We may have to do this in the future for such things and there is no real way to know.
I agree that science (in particular, QM) returns knowledge which forces philosophical rethinking about
'what nature is like'. That rethinking however, stands quite independently from doing science. This is the main point I'm making here. Philosophy is not science. Science starts out with
no pre-assumptions about the nature of reality. Such pre-assumptions are philosophical notions, as they invariably assume untestable
'truths' (aka:
beliefs).