SPF
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- Feb 7, 2017
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Here's what you said: "there are plenty of examples of the Bible saying that we should love the little children. But there are none at all saying that we should value fetuses. It is therefore perfectly reasonable to suppose that the Bible sees nothing wrong with abortion..."But it's not an argument from silence.
Absence of evidence, is not evidence. This is an argument from silence, and is fallacious.
Now, as for your 4 hypothetical situations. I prefer to keep my conversations within the realm of reality. So I'll address your 4th question as that is the only realistic one. And to that question, I would say that a brain dead person has died.
Finally, regarding your last post, I'm not sure what the point of it is. Somehow you seem to think that since Christians disagree on something that it therefore makes your belief true and theirs false. I am quite familiar with what Norm thinks, and we have had many disagreements over the years.
Here is a more accurate view of Geisler on abortion, I'm sure you'll be very interested to have a better understanding (not).
1. "No one knows when human life begins."
Answer: If no one knows when life begins, it might begin at conception. If it does begin at that point, then abortion is murder. Can we justify killing what might be a human being? Should we shoot at a moving object in the woods if we are not sure whether or not it is human? Then neither should we kill babies if we are not sure they are not human.
Actually, we do know when human life begins. It begins at conception. A sperm, with just its 23 chromosomes, is not a human being; nor is an ovum, with its 23 chromosomes. But when they unite into one entity with 46 chromosomes, the result is a human being. This is a medical fact. Genetically, the fertilized ovum is a human being, with its own lifelong, characteristic code and identity. From this point on, it is simply a matter of its growth, not of its kind.
By the seventh day of its life, it is planted in the uterus, its home for the next nine months. By day 17, the blood cells and the heart are formed. By day 24, there is a heartbeat. By day 30, it has grown 10,000 times its original size and has millions of cells. By six weeks, its nervous system is controlling its own body. It now looks distinctly human. By day 45, it has its own brain waves, which it will keep for life. By seven weeks, it has all the internal organs of an adult (though it weighs only one-thirtieth of an ounce and is less than one inch long.) By eight weeks, all external organs are formed. By nine to ten weeks, it can drink and breathe amniotic fluid. From here on, it is just a matter of growth. Before it is born, it can suck its thumb, cry (if it had air), and recognize its mother's voice and heartbeat. In short, it is a tiny, growing human being.
2. "The mother has the right to control her own body."
Answer: First of all, a baby is not part of its mother's body. It is an individual human being, with its own separate body. To be sure, the mother is "feeding" the inborn baby, but does a mother have the right to stop feeding her baby after it is born? This would be murder by starvation, and to cut off the source of life for a preborn baby is also a morally culpable act.
Second, even if the unborn baby were part of its mother's body, it would not be true that she has a right to do just anything she wants to her own body. For example, she does not have a moral right to mutilate her own body by cutting off a hand or a foot. Nor does she have a right to kill her own body (commit suicide).
Seldom do abortionists properly complete the sentence that they so glibly proclaim. "A woman has the right over her own body. . . " A right to do what? A right to murder? This is nonsense. There is no moral right to do a moral wrong. But if the unborn baby is a human being, then the so-called right of the mother turns out to be a "right" to do a wrong: to murder. Of course, it is absurd to say that a mother (or anyone) has a right to commit murder.
3. "The unborn baby is not really human until it is born."
Answer: First of all, if it is not human before it is born, then what is it? It is not a mineral or a vegetable. It is not an animal such as a dog or a monkey. In fact, it is not an animal at all; it is a human being. Cows give birth to cows; horses give birth to horses. No medical person has any difficulty identifying an unborn dog as a dog, or an unborn pig as a pig. Why should there be any question about an unborn human?
Does this statement mean they are human only when they change their location and move outside the womb? Since when does where one lives determine one's humanity? The difference between babies that are born and those that are unborn is not their essential nature; it is simply a matter of size and location. Accidental or circumstantial characteristics such as size or place cannot determine whether or not a being is human.
4. "Unborn babies are not conscious beings."
Answer: This objection assumes that one must have consciousness in order to be human. But if consciousness determines humanness, then sleeping adults are not human. And if consciousness is the test for humanness, then whenever someone lapses into a coma, they instantly lose their humanity. The logical conclusion from this is that it would never be murder to kill an unconscious person. And so all a killer need to do to escape murder charges would be just to knock out their victim before shooting them!
Furthermore, babies in the womb are conscious. By four to six weeks after conception, they have their own brain waves, which they will keep for life. The absence of a brain wave is considered a sign of death; why, then, is the presence of a brainwave not considered a sign of life? And as early as three months after conception, babies react to stimuli. They can consciously sense pressure and pain.
Finally, it is not consciousness as such that distinguishes a human being from an animal, but rather self-consciousness. For higher animals are conscious too. However, self-consciousness does not occur until a child is about 18 months old. So by abortionist's logic, the killing of anyone under the age on 18 months could be considered justifiable "abortion." (While this view is not yet widely accepted, some noted scientists are already pushing for babies not to be given legal status as human beings until they are several days old. By then, they argue, all the tests for wholeness will have been completed, and it can be determined whether or not this particular baby should be allowed to live.)
5. "Every child has a right to a meaningful life."
Answer: First of all, what are the criteria for a meaningful life, and who decides whether or not a life is meaningful? This kind of reasoning has already gone so far that some courts have convicted parents for giving birth to children that they knew ahead of time, from prenatal tests, would be deformed!
It should be kept in mind that this same logic leads to the murdering of larger deformed human beings who live elsewhere (that is, outside the womb.) The logic of abortionists leads inevitably to infanticide and euthanasia. Even some pro-abortionists (Joseph Felcher, for example) admit that the two issues are logically tied together. In fact, there would be greater logical justification for taking the life of someone already known to be deformed than one which prenatal tests have simply indicated might be.
6. "It is better to have an aborted child than to have an abused one."
Answer: In the first place, this assumes that non-abortion of unwanted babies leads to abuse. Statistics show just the opposite. Child abuse cases have actually increased as the number of abortions has gone up. Apparently, the disregard for human life reflected in the acceptance of abortion is extended from the prebirth to the postbirth attitude toward offspring.
Second, the objection assumes wrongly that abortion is not in and of itself a real abuse. Actually, abortion is one of the worst abuses that can possible be inflicted on a human being. The abortion process itself is horribly abusive. One common process tears the tissue of the tiny, defenseless unborn into pieces, by violent suction; these pieces are then thrown into the garbage can. The D&C method of abortion uses a sharp instrument to chop the little baby into pieces; it is then scrapped from the womb and trashed. The saline method replaces the amniotic fluid surrounding the baby with salt water; the brine into which the baby is immersed then eats it skin off, and when the baby inhales this salt water, it burns up from the inside out. This process can scarcely be called "responsible parenthood," as pro-abortionists describe it.
Besides the abusive and cruel manner in which the baby suffers death, there is the further (and final) abuse of murder itself. Not only is the baby abused in the way it dies, it is abused in losing the privilege of life itself. In view of this, it is twisted reasoning which claims that abortion avoids abuse. Abortion is abuseone of the worst abuses of all.
Finally, if we can murder the unborn to prevent potential abuse, then why not murder the born who are undergoing actual abuse? Or, to put it the other way, if we protect the born who are undergoing child abuse, then should not we all the more protect the unborn, who are even more defenseless? Abortion is child abuse of the worst kind.
7. "We must stop overpopulation, or we will all starve."
Answer: Abortionists propound a false dilemma: We must choose between abortion and overpopulation. There are other alternatives. First, birth control can limit overpopulation without murder. The real choice is whether to control population by killing the innocent or without killing them. Here, as elsewhere, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
Furthermore, starvation is not the automatic result of increased population. Starvation is not a simple problem which would automatically disappear if only there were fewer people. Hunger and poverty have not been eliminated in the US, despite all our affluence and agricultural productivity. Nor is the difficulty any shortage of farmable land. Studies have shown that the farmable land of the world can sustain a world population many times the present one. The real problems are social and political, not numerical.
Finally, who would recommend that we kill all our welfare recipients, just because they cannot earn the food that they need? Why then, should we take the lives of people that we think might turn out to be poor? Those who are poor would be more likely candidates for our hit list. It is interesting to note that those who suggest abortion as a means of combating overpopulation, seldom offer their own lives as a means cutting down the population. They are glad, however, to offer a sacrifice of innocent and defenseless human beings so that they themselves will not starve! How noble of them.
8. "We cannot legislate morality."
Answer: First of all, if this is so, then we should get rid of all the legislated morality we now have on the books. We could start by rescinding our prohibitions against murder, cruelty, theft, child abuse, incest and rape. All of these are cases of morals being legislated. We could also eliminate antislavery laws, along with all civil rights laws, for these also legislate moral behavior. It would be clearly wrong to do so, and few abortionists would suggest that we do away with any of these laws. If this is the case, then why should we not have laws to protect the moral rights of the unborn humans.
Further, the present abortion-on-demand law itself is an instance of morality being legislated. For it says, in effect, that it is morally right to take the life of an unborn human being. It is, in fact, impossible (and undesirable) to avoid legislating morality. The aim of all good legislation should be put into law what is just and right. And by no stretch of the imagination can it be deemed right to take away an innocent human being's right to life. For the right to life is the door to all other rights. Without life there is no right to anything else.
Finally, changing a law can help to change public opinion regarding a moral evil. In the United States, for example, the outlawing of slavery helped to change the general attitude regarding the morality of slavery. Today, even most descendants of slave owners believe slavery is wrong.
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