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Who said he was clearly not wrong?
I guess it would be whoever said this.But anyway, we're wandering far from the point here, which is that Fr Thomas Hopko didn't say anything wrong in Winter Pascha.
I'd be willing to amend my statement to say that the criticized statements in The Winter Pascha are not in error.
'opening womb' vs 'seal of physical virginity [sic]': those are different things, and the former is reflected in the text of the Gospel (and by the way the hymen isn't a seal)
"And God remembered Rachel, and God hearkened to her, and opened her womb." I'm fairly certain that Rachel hadn't been a virgin for some time.and is there any evidence that opening the womb and maintaining physical virginity are different things?
They're different phrases. As far as we're concerned that's an open question. But it's premature to say, given that he's just echoing the phrasing of the Gospels themselves, that he's "wrong".
"And God remembered Rachel, and God hearkened to her, and opened her womb." I'm fairly certain that Rachel hadn't been a virgin for some time.
If her womb was opened and she wasn't a virgin, then that is evidence that opening the womb and maintaining physical virginity are different things. Before that point, she was a nonvirgin with a closed womb.not sure what this has to do with anything?
If her womb was opened and she wasn't a virgin, then that is evidence that opening the womb and maintaining physical virginity are different things. Before that point, she was a nonvirgin with a closed womb.
'opening womb' vs 'seal of physical virginity [sic]': those are different things, and the former is reflected in the text of the Gospel (and by the way the hymen isn't a seal)
And it also implies she wasn't involved in any strenuous activity that can cause that or the myriad of other ways it can be broken without sexual intercourse...I've never considered (before hearing about this) that the Church considered that to be what being a virgin meant physically. It'd seem more likely that it would refer to the effacement of the cervix or something else like that since there are many ways to break the hymen other than intercourse (such as strenuous exercise like riding a horse or even a donkey for long periods of time).True, but I'm pretty sure that is what the hymns are talking about - what else would the seal be? Mary remained a Virgin - no big issue there if you simply define virginity as chastity - could even add to that, purity of mind and body - but the concern seems to be about the status of her hymen. As per the PV of James, the midwife "checked" if Mary was a virgin, thus the physical proof or attribute of virginity that her hymen was unbroken. An imperforate hymen would be a complete seal - but is this really what we are saying? Why do we even care? You are right, "opening the womb" seems to be something else completely. On one hand, the womb is opened when pregnant - i.e. it was closed/empty/barren, but now it's open/full/fruitful. On another hand, in giving birth it would seem that the womb must "open" to allow what is inside to come out (a normal birth through the cervix). The last option (which conflates the seal and the opening) seems to be that opening the womb comes back to the hymen, but only in the case of Mary because she is the only virgin to give birth - any other case, it would be not applicable because the hymen would have theoretically been broken during intercourse. So what do we know? Not much except there is plenty of room in these terms to dance around and not really say much and there seems to be a preoccupation with the physical "proof" of virginity.