It is obvious that Siberian Arctic was not the “last stronghold” for the Pleistocene megafauna. The process of final extinction of some species was quite complex, with isolated ‘pockets' survived outside of the main habitat range for several millenniaMay or may not have been? Unfortunately this is not the only spot in the world nor is Hibben the only person in the world.
Spatial-temporal features of the Pleistocene megafauna extinction in Northern Asia: an overview
Thanks for providing a link proving my point that the pleistocene extinction took place over a considerable period of time. This is not at all what one would expect if it were the result of a global flood.
Some say it is the climate change,
Climate Change Caused Extinction of Big Ice Age Mammals, Scientist Says
Grayson points to climate shifts during the late Pleistocene and related changes in weather and vegetation patterns as the likely culprits in the demise of North America's megafauna.While others blame man,
Humans to Blame for Ice Age Extinctions, Study Says
Steadman and his colleagues argue that megafauna species on the American continents, having evolved in an environment without humans, may have been particularly vulnerable to the sudden appearance of big game hunters.But neither has to be fully chosen. The change in climate due to the cataclysm coincides with the migratory patterns and culture fusions as noted earlier. This line sums it up,
Humans to Blame for Ice Age Extinctions, Study Says
Climate change may have been a factor in pushing the animals to extinction, Steadman says, but it took humans to push them over the edge.The type of migration depicted earlier would in fact promote the rapid depletion and even accelerate it.
The mammoths in Siberia may be what is being alluded to here.
Bring Back the Elephants - Tools Ideas Environment - Whole Earth Catalog
We are keenly aware that living African ( Loxodonta africana ) and Asian (Elephas maximus ) elephants are not conspecific with fossil mammoths ( Mammuthus) or other native New World Proboscidea. But all are in the same family, and some taxonomists have considered Elephas and Mammuthus to be quite close, even congeneric;
the end of the Pleistocene was not a time of mass extinction. Instead, what happened in America was an extinction of the massive (plus their parasites and commensals).
Thanks for providing another link proving my point.
This was all thorougly refuted 50 years ago. Occasionally (and there not that many of them) large animals died under conditions that allowed their bodies to eventually be frozen. I provided a link refuting this on a previous post and in what you quote and will not address it again.Spatial-temporal features of the Pleistocene megafauna extinction in Northern Asia: an overview
The corpus of 14C dates for several megafaunal species in Siberia include hundreds of values, with largest amount available for woolly mammoth (ca. 580), and less for other species: woolly rhinoceros – ca. 45; Pleistocene bison – ca. 75; and Pleistocene horse – ca. 80.'
It is a two fold effect.
The above does not address the point being made. For one, we already know that it was rotten.
Ooparts & Ancient High Technology--The Boneyards IV
The evidence of the violence of nature combined with the stench of rotting carcasses was staggering.The extinction of the woolly mammoth: was it a quick freeze?
1. The number of frozen carcasses, in spite of under-reporting, is very small compared to the number of mammoth bones that underwent normal decay and are entombed in the permafrost.104,105The quickness being referred to here is the change in temperature. They were grazers. What is seen does not indicate the type of gradual change where a migration would suffice but instead the onset of a rather sudden change.
2. The carcasses are often partially decayed with fly pupae and display signs of scavenging,3,79,106,107 not expected during a quick-freeze.
3. The unique condition of several of the carcasses, such as the famished condition of Dima and the headless Selerikhan horse (Figure 5),3,83 indicate some time elapsed before final burial.
4. For some of the carcasses, death appears to have occurred at different times of the year.83,108 A quick-freeze during the Flood, especially as advocated by some creationists, would have occurred in a single instant.
5. The characteristics of the permafrost that entombs the carcasses and bones, show that it was not dumped quickly from above. It is doubtful that ice wedges would form during a quick drop of ice or hail from above.
The extinction of the woolly mammoth: was it a quick freeze?
Carcasses and bones of woolly mammoths in Siberia, Alaska, and the Yukon have been difficult to explain. The mammoth remains are abundant over the mid and high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere, except in formerly glaciated areas. There are probably millions of them buried in the permafrost of Siberia alone. A wide variety of other mammals, large and small, accompanied the mammoth. Many of these animals are grazers, implying that the paleoenvironment of Beringia was a grassland with a wide diversity of plants. This diversity of plants and animals points to a longer growing season with milder winters and very little permafrost.
This paleoenvironment is contrary to what is observed in Beringia today, with its very cold winters and boggy substrate in summer. Scientists constrained by uniformitarian thinking seem to face conundrum after conundrum in regard to the life and death of the woolly mammoth in Beringia, as well as by the ice age itself. A uniformitarian ice age climate would have been even colder still. It is difficult to conceive that the woolly mammoth and all the other animals could have lived in Siberia under these conditions. It is obvious the uniformitarian assumption does not apply.
As I said already refuted by data collected and published 50 years ago.
Mass extinction: Why did half of N. America's large mammals disappear 40,000 to 10,000 years ago?
A particular issue that has also contributed to this debate focuses on the chronology of extinctions. The existing fossil record is incomplete, making it more difficult to tell whether or not the extinctions occurred in a gradual process, or took place as a synchronous event. In addition, it was previously unclear whether species are missing from the terminal Pleistocene because they had already gone extinct or because they simply have not been found yet.
However, new findings from Faith indicate that the extinction is best characterized as a sudden event that took place between 13.8 and 11.4 thousand years ago. Faith's findings support the idea that this mass extinction was due to human overkill, comet impact or other rapid events rather than a slow attrition.
"The massive extinction coincides precisely with human arrival on the continent, abrupt climate change, and a possible extraterrestrial impact event" said Faith. "It remains possible that any one of these or all, contributed to the sudden extinctions. We now have a better understanding of when the extinctions took place and the next step is to figure out why."
Human overkill is not a global flood but the data you linked to above present a different picture.
They are referring to a time period.
Cro-Magnons - Why Don't We Call Them Cro-Magnon Any More?
Cro-Magnon is the informal word once used by scientists to refer to the people who were living alongside Neanderthals at the end of the last ice age (ca. 35,000-10,000 years ago).Even if they changed their names, it is still [insert new name] living alongside neanderthals 35000-10000 years ago. Further, an effect on them is recorded.
Cro-Magnon Europe
The end of the ice age brought about a change in the European environment which would have affected Cro-Magnon people. Europe became forested, which caused a sharp reduction in the number and size of herds of migratory animals. The number of settlement sites dropped and their size also seems to have been smaller.
Paleolithic Europe
But they did not disappear and their cultural development continued.
But they did not disappear and their cultural development continued.
Around 10,500 BCE, the Würm Glacial age ends. Slowly, through the following millennia, temperatures and sea levels rise, changing the environment of prehistoric people. Nevertheless, Magdalenian culture persists until circa 8000 BCE, when it quickly evolves into two microlithist cultures: Azilian, in Spain and southern France, and Sauveterrian, in northern France and Central Europe. Though there are some differences, both cultures share several traits: the creation of very small stone tools called microliths and the scarcity of figurative art, which seems to have vanished almost completely, being replaced by abstract decoration of tools. [1]
In the late phase of this epi-Paleolithic period, the Sauveterrean culture evolves into the so-called Tardenoisian and influences strongly its southern neighbour, clearly replacing it in Mediterranean Spain and Portugal.
The recession of the glaciers allows human colonization in Northern Europe for the first time. The Maglemosian culture, derived from the Sauveterre-Tardenois culture but with a strong personality, colonizes Denmark and the nearby regions, including parts of Britain.
I understand that you are using your misinterpretation of events that occured 65 million years ago to try to justify your belief in a global flood and I have already shown that those events are irrelevant to global flood. I also understand that you have still not presented any evidence for a global flood. We do not know what caused the extinction of megafauna at the end of the last ice age but we do know that it was not a global flood.You still have not understood the allusion to the global fire.
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