[FONT=Times New Roman,Times]Peter is teaching that the fact that 8 people were in an ark and went through the whole judgment, and yet were unharmed, is analogous to the Christian’s experience in salvation by being in (union with) Christ, identified with Christ our "Ark" of salvation so to speak.
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[FONT=Times New Roman,Times]Peter is not teaching that immersion in water or sprinkling saves you. Peter pictures the waters of baptism as corresponding to (prefigured by) the deliverance of Noah’s family by water. Noah and his family's identification with the Ark (by going into the ark when the flood came) is a type of the believer's identification with Christ (by grace through faith) in which he/she identifies with Christ's finished work on the Cross and in so doing in a manner of speaking that person is now safe within the "Ark", Who is Christ Jesus Himself. [/FONT]
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No, you are ignoring what Peter said. The type to anti-type comparison Peter made is Noah being saved by water (type) and us being saved by water baptism (anti-type). In this context Peter did not make the type the ark and Christ the anti-type to the ark. You are adding this idea to the context to get around the force of Peter's words.[/FONT]
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Peter's words are so plain that Noah was saved by water and what corresponds to that is us being saved by water baptism that one has to try and not understand it. The same Peter, who does not contradict himself, already said baptism is for the remission of sins (saved), Acts 2:38:[/FONT]
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1 Pet 3:21--baptism>>>>>>saves[/FONT]
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Acts 2:38---baptism>>>>>remits sins[/FONT]
Both verses express the exact, same idea and are in complete harmony.
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Hentenza said:
This is furthered clarified and upheld by the writer of Hebrews in chapter 11 verse 7,
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Hentenza said:
7 By faith Noah, being divinely warned of things not yet seen, moved with godly fear, prepared an ark for the saving of his household, by which he condemned the world and became heir of the righteousness which is according to faith.
Notice that Noah's (and the eight in the Ark) salvation was by faith not by baptism. You can't interpret one passage to mean one thing while ignoring others.
Heb 11:7 shows that Noah's
obedience in building the ark saved him for if he had disobeyed the Lord and not built the ark then there would have been no ark for him to be in. So his obedience in building the ark lead to his salvation as our obedience in submitting to baptism leads to our salvation. Neither us nor Noah can be saved by doing nothing, that is, we are not saved by faith only that has no works.
So yes, Noah's obedience in building the ark lead to his salvation, but this is not the point Peter is making. Peter's point is that Noah was saved by water and correspondingly we are saved by water baptism.
Hentenza said:
Works don't save. Baptism is a work. Baptism without faith is simply a washing of dirt from the flash. One must first believe or are you suggesting that one believes after baptism?
Let me reword you argument:
Works don't save. Belief is a work, so belief must not be necessary to salvation.
Works in and of themselves do not save, but if one does the works God has commanded (belief, repentance, confession and baptism) then these works do save. Hence James says we are justified by works, works here being obedient works.
Hentenza said:
No. Christ finished work of the cross remits sins. None of our works remit sin. None. There is nothing that we can do to save ourselves.
Christ work on the cross means our obedience to His words save us, for Christ will only save those that obey Him, Heb 5:9.
1 Tim 4:16 "Take heed unto thyself, and unto the doctrine; continue in them: for in doing this
thou shalt both save thyself, and them that hear thee."
Timothy could not save himself by doing his own works of merit but if he take heed to the doctrine (Christ's law) then by obeying what Christ said he could save himself in that sense.
Hentenza said:
1. Acts 2:38- 38 Then Peter said to them, “Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
One must repent. One must believe first. The use of the conjunction καὶ makes baptism a separate event from repentance. The use of the preposition εἰς can denote "for" but the translation is consistent with "because of". Forgiveness of sins are always by faith not by any act that we do.
Actually the conjunction 'and' joins
repent to
be baptized so they cannot be separated. So if one is baptized because his sins are already remitted then one repents because his sins are already remitted which is an impossibility. Just like "and" joins belief to baptism in Mk 16:16 thereby no one can be saved unless he believes
AND is baptized.
Hentenza said:
Many passages teach this, for example:
Mark 2:5
5 When Jesus saw their faith, He said to the paralytic, “Son, your sins are forgiven you.”
No baptism here. The sins of the paralytic were remitted by faith.
Luke 7
48 Then He said to her, “Your sins are forgiven.”
49 And those who sat at the table with Him began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”
50 Then He said to the woman, “Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.”
The sins of the sinful woman were remitted by faith. No baptism here.
First, when Jesus was
on earth He was given the power/authority by God to forgive the sins of those whom He thought was deserving, Mt 9:6. Christ left earth some 2,000 years ago and left behind His NT word as His authority on earth in His absence, and His word requires water baptism, Mk 16;16, Acts 2:38.
Secondly, the two cases you cite above occurred while the OT law was still in effect, before the water baptism of the great commission (Acts 2:38; Mk 16:16) came into effect. So these people were not bound by a requirement that had not yet come into effect.
Lastly, as side note. In Mk 2:5 it says Jesus
saw their faith. What was it Jesus saw? He saw the works these men had just done and these works are called faith, hence
faith is a work. Could in be possible that this work/faith Jesus saw these men do be the reason he forgave? That the works/faith lead to the forgiveness?
Hentenza said:
Jesus told Paul:
Acts 26
18 to open their eyes, in order to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and an inheritance among those who are sanctified by faith in Me.’
Again, sins are forgiven only by faith in Christ Jesus. No baptism here.
Eph. 1
7 In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of His grace
Again, the forgiveness of sins are through His blood not through baptism.
Just because baptism is not mentioned in every single salvic verse does not mean it is unnecessary. Grace, repentance, confessing with the mouth are not specifically mentioned in Acts 26:18, but all are necessary to salvation.
EPh 1:7
how does one have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins? A: Baptism, baptism is the means the Lord uses to redeem and forgive sins.
Hentenza said:
No. Was the thief on the cross "disobedient"? Can one be obedient apart from faith?
The bible does not say one way or the other if the thief had ever been baptized or not, so to say he was never baptized is pure speculation. But no matter, the promise Jesus made to the thief that he would be in paradise was made while both were alive and under the OT law, so the thief is not an example of NT salvation. He too lived before Acts 2:38 came into effect many weeks later so he is not accountable to it.
Hentenza said:
Did Paul add anything? Did Paul give us an incomplete statement? I think not. Abraham's works were a result of his faith not a condition for his faith. All works are not of ourselves but those that the Father prepared in advance for us. We do those works because we have faith not for faith. We do these works from salvation not for salvation. We are obedient because we love and trust the object of the faith, Jesus Christ, not because we have a checklist by which to congratulate ourselves of a good job done.
Paul was
consistent, he was baptized himself to wash away his sins, he water baptized others, and taught the necessity of baptism Rom 6, Col 2.
"Was not Abraham our father
justified by works, when he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar?"
The obedient works we do are just that, works we do, not works God forces us to do.
"Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by
my works."
Here James says "my works", obedient works he did, not works God forced him to do.
What you say above is sophistry and has no biblical bases. Many, many bible verses put works/obedience BEFORE salvation as Paul said one is "obedient unto righteousness", Rom 6.
Hentenza said:
Paul is not merely talking about the works of the law. Heck, the Romans didn't have the law. Their converts came from their polytheistic religion. Both Paul and James are talking about the same salvation but coming from different perspectives. Paul is talking about justification while James it talking about sanctification. Again, we can not do God's works unless we are first made into a new creation and are made workers of Him.
In the context of Rom 4:5 the work Paul is talking about is the OT work of circumcision. Paul here, in Acts 15, the book of Galatians and other places was continuously dealing with false Judizing teachers that falsely taught one must be circumcised to be saved. In the context of Rom 4:5 Paul shows how Abraham was justified by an obedient faith, not by circumcision, Rom 4:9,10, thus dealing a blow to these Judiazing teachers.
Rom 4:5 "But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness."
We just saw from Mk 2:5 that when Jesus saw their faith, that the work these men did is called faith, hence
faith is a work., see also Jn 6:27f. where belief is called a work. Yet Paul says to "him that
worketh not but
believeth."
If all works are the same, then Paul contradicts himself by saying "to him that worketh not, but worketh" (for belief is a work).
When Paul says "worketh not" he refers to the OT work of circumcision, when Paul says "believeth" he refers to the NT work of belief/faith. So Paul is contrasting the OT work of circumcision that does not justify to a work of obedient belief/faith that does justify.
1 Cor 7:19 "Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of God."
Gal 5:6 "For in Jesus Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love."
Both 1 Cor 7:19 and Gal 5:6 say the same thing. Circumcision and uncircumcision is nothing, but what does avail is keeping the commandments of God/a faith which
worketh by love.
Keeping the commands of God (obedience) is the same as a faith which worketh by love. John defines love as keeping the commandments of Christ, Jn 14:15. So what avails is a faith that keeps the commandments of the Lord, that is, obedience to the Lord is what avails.
So again in Rom 4:5 when Paul says "to him that worketh not but believeth", the
worketh not is the circumcision that does not avail and the
believeth is a faith which
worketh by love by keeping/
obeying the commandments of God.
In Rom 6, the same Paul say the Romans had
obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine (baptism), then they were freed from sin (justified). So the Romans obedience in obeying (baptized) lead to their justification.
Hentenza said:
Nope. You seem to be a proponent of work salvation given that you emphasize man's works over God's. Belief is a work of God. Baptism is a work of man. Paul would have taught in error if baptism was necessary for salvation. His statement is clear.
Belief is a work that God has given man to do, God does not believe for you. In Jn 6:27 the People asked Jesus what work they can do. Jesus told them "
you believe", Jesus did not tell them there was no work for them to do for God would do all their work for them. Jesus tells us to work for the meat that endures unto everlasting life.
=Hentenza] picking. I gave you several verses from John. The whole of John does not mention water baptism as required for salvation. Not once. The whole of John teaches that by the grace of God through faith are we saved.
Yes, you are purposely picking out just the verses that have the word 'believe' in them while purposely ignoring the verses that have repentance, confession and baptism.
Henenza said:
Argument from silence do not help you. Your argument here is a fallacy.
I am not making this argument from silence, i am arguing one has to consider the sum of God's thoughts, all the counsel of God to get all that is necessary in salvation. You are just picking out certain verses that mention belief while purposely ignoring all other salvic verses.
Can one use Rom 8:24 and teach that we are saved by "hope only". One does not need to believe, repent or anything but just hope to be saved?
Henenza said:
ALL that believe accepted Peter's words. ALL that the bible depicts as saved have been saved by faith not by works. None. There is absolutely not a single example in scripture where someone was saved by works. There is not a single example in scripture where someone was saved by baptism without first having faith.
Those that believed in v44 were the ones that accepted his words and baptized in v41. So this logically infers that those that believed were the one baptized.
The bible is replete with verses that put works (belief, repentance, confession, baptism)
BEFORE salvation.