Nopes, the phrase "solid particles" is a gross misunderstanding of the concept of the Jacobson's organ, also known as the vomeronasal organ (VNO). Those "solid particles" are in reality just larger molecules. Any olfactory system has to work by allowing molecules to hit neurons; the VNO is no different. The only difference between the VNO and our nasal system is that VNOs can detect larger molecules, particularly pheromones, which we can't. (Indeed, some humans have VNO structures in the appropriate places, although most of the time there are no active neurons. Can you say "vestigial structure"?)
And the VNO is certainly not unique to snakes. A wide range of mammals possess it. For example, ever seen a cat lift its upper lip and wrinkle its nose in a grimace? More often than not that's a
flehmen response, which the cat uses to direct ... molecules to its VNO. Do cats eat dust? Here:
is a mare exhibiting the
flehmen response. Do horses eat dust? The list goes on and on.
Every time you try to find science in the Bible, the real world just doesn't seem to cooperate with you. When will you get the hint and move on?