You must mean the Catholics.
Not so. It got to Britain twice. Once quite early, where it developed its own liturgies, etc. During this period, it lost contact with the mainland. Then later contact was reestablished. It is just wrong to say that the Catholic Church didn't exist until the 19th century. My assumption is that you are taking Newman out of context. For example, Henry VIII was a devout Catholic before he established the Church of England.
It got to Britain Twice!
Indeed Lady, it did and I'm impressed. In our history books, it's known as the Roman Mission! The first ancient attempt to bring your ,'Church,' to Britain.
It went against the Canons of the Ecumenical Councils, which are the Law of the One, Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church! They prohibit, firmly, one bishop adventuring, in to another Bishop's See!
When they arrived, they were met by a Gallic Bishop and a Christian Queen and offered the use of two Christian Churches. (By the Saxon King.) There was a war of some sorts going on and the King was on the winning side.
After the Monk, Augustine received his Orders from France, (Not Rome,) he applied ,eventually, for a Council, or Conference, and informed the British Bishops he desired to work to gether, to Christianise the Pagans. We already had the Catholic Church and the Church in Saxon areas,was losing ground, with the bishops of York and London, being forced in to exile by the pagans. Our bishops accepted and arrangments were made for a Council in the West, near Bristol. When the British Bishops arrived, they found Augustine sitting down under a tree, which even today is looked upon as bad manners. When they arrived, he didn't stand to greet them and instead of making friends and agreeing work to convert the pagans, he demanded they become carbon copies of himself and his friends. He wanted submission to Rome and never spoke about working together to evangelise the Saxons.
Eventually , S.Dinooth of Bangor Iscoed, (he was the Abbott of the monastery and a theologian.)
handed out a statement from the British Bishops,
" Be it known to you without any ambiguity, that we are all obedient to the Bishop of Rome and to every Christian, to love each in his own order with perfect charity and to aid each one them to become the Sons of God, in thought word and deed. And I know not of any other than this due to him whom ye style pope, nor that he has a claim to be styled Father of Fathers. The aforsaid obedience we are ready to yeild to him and to every christian . Further we are under the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Caerleon who is appointed to oversee us and make us keep to the spiritual path."
There were two Councils and the tone was similar in both,with the intruders unable to rise above hectoring about the Pope! Evangelising wasn't mentioned.
There was plenty of planning by the Mission, but in Saxon England, when the King Jumped so did everyone else.
When the King died the pagans went back to paganism.
There was one diocese eventually and plans for two provinces!!
But when the Pagans advanced and slaughtered all they could find, especial
ly Christians, the entire Roman Mission ran off to Gaul, or France as they do say!
Only one deacon remained, Deacon James and he worked with the Church in Britain to restore godliness to this Kingdom.
I'll send a brief note tomorrow regarding Newman, the Apostate!
T