Not if he already had a copy of the novel from which he copied the text. That's the most likely answer and certainly is more credible than the account that Joseph Smith himself gave of how the BOM came to be.
Interesting, and any evidence of this novel that he copied the text from? Who wrote the novel? Why has nobody come forth and said, hey, that's my novel, or hey, that's my uncles novel?
You know people have been digging since he before he published the BOM to find out how he came up with a 530 page book, that intertwines, personal lives, with religious themes, military information, governments, culture, clothing, hebrewisms, Jesus Christ, heroes, villains, life on 2 continents, ship building, plants and shrubs, animals, metals, wars, all in a time that just from a scholastic perspective there is very little information about.
so someone would have to write a novel of a family from Jerusalem, leaving and coming by ship to Central America, about the year 600bc, and following that families activities for 1000 years until 400ad, when ond part of the family is wiped off the face of the earth by the other part of the family.
The novel would also include a visit from the resurrected Jesus Christ, where he preached to these people from the house of Israel his gospel and left 12 disciples to teach his flock in the Americas. And when he left them, he promised to return.
So the digging has been done for centuries now, and nothing has been turned up to take away JS story about how the BOM came about. Keep trying though, it is interesting.